Cctv newsMalaysia is one of the popular destinations for China tourists to travel abroad during the Spring Festival. Malacca, a tourist city on the west coast of Malaysia, welcomed a large number of China guests during the Spring Festival.

　　Malacca is an ancient city with a long history and culture, which was listed as a world cultural heritage by UNESCO in 2008. In recent years, more and more China tourists choose to visit Malacca. According to statistics, the urban area of Malacca receives an average of 1.6 million tourists from China every year, and it will increase to 2 million in 2018.

　　Chen Weijian, member of the Working Committee of Malacca Historic City (Jonker Street):In recent years, when China tourists come to Malacca for sightseeing, it can be said that there has been a very obvious improvement. No matter in ensuring the cleanliness and order of the scenic spots, we also give full support to the local rules and respect the rules here, especially in terms of hygiene. China tourists also know that the local scenic spots are also listed as no-smoking areas, so everyone also gives great cooperation.

　　At the beginning of the new year, Malaysia has strengthened its control over smoking in public places, such as Jonker Street, the most representative old town in Malacca, where smoking is banned on the whole street.

　　Sichuan, China tourists:Smoking this piece, because like my side, I prefer smoking in China, but after coming here, it has no smoking signs in many places, restaurants, public places and hotels, and it is all non-smoking, so we need to pay attention.

　　The hospitality of Malaysian people also provides a good travel experience for China tourists.

　　Sichuan, China tourists:I prefer the human touch here, because from the airport to our hotel, there are buses and our cars, and the drivers on the way will tell us the story of Malaysia and some history and culture here, which is very suitable in our Sichuan dialect.

　　Civilization is not only an act, a culture, but also an attitude. In the tourist season of the Spring Festival, listen to what Beijing’s elder sister said.

　　Beijing, China tourists:I think that when you come to any country, you should observe some folk customs and customs of their country. In particular, I think that since Chinese is traveling, so don’t worry. Everything should be slowed down and walked slowly. Sometimes you may have to wait in line, and sometimes you may have to wait for a red light. I think you should do it all, whether you are abroad or in China. You should slow down and enjoy some beautiful scenery and delicious food around us.

　　There is an old saying in China that "many people don’t blame you for courtesy". In the streets of Malacca, people say "Hello" and "Thank you" to each other, especially "Happy New Year", which is full of joy and warmth.

　　Beijing, China tourists:The people here are very enthusiastic, and I think it is also a very good embodiment of a civilized etiquette to always say "thank you". I learned a "thank you" in Malay.

The Paper reporter Mao Wenting

Since the official release of SU7 in December, 2023, Xiaomi Automobile has attracted extensive attention from the market with its outstanding performance and cutting-edge technology configuration. Today, Xiaomi Automobile once again shows its confidence and confidence with bright results.

On November 18th, 2024, Xiaomi Group (HK01810) released its financial report for the third quarter of 2024. In this quarter, the revenue of innovative business segments such as Xiaomi Smart Electric Vehicle reached RMB 9.7 billion, which is steadily approaching the 10 billion mark. At the same time, the gross profit margin also increased to 17.1%, and the loss of bicycles was further reduced.

Only one week ago, on November 13th, Xiaomi SU7 ushered in the smooth roll-off of the 100,000 th vehicle, setting a new record for the new car company to roll off the production line of 100,000 vehicles, and creating a brand milestone moment. It is worth mentioning that under the premise of continuous investment in building cars, Xiaomi’s cash reserves continued to rise instead of falling. As of September 30, 2024, the cash reserves reached RMB 151.6 billion, reaching a new high for enterprises.

Under the guidance of the strategy of "people, cars and homes are all ecological", the synergy between Xiaomi Automobile and other business lines of Xiaomi brand has become increasingly prominent. In this quarter, Xiaomi Group achieved the strongest performance in brand history, with total revenue of RMB 92.5 billion and adjusted net profit of RMB 6.3 billion. Among them, the cumulative sales of Xiaomi 15 series products exceeded 1 million units, and the shipments of Xiaomi air conditioners, Xiaomi refrigerators and Xiaomi washing machines also increased at a high speed. In addition, benefiting from the global share increase and the landing of AI applications, as of September 30, 2024, the number of IoT devices (excluding smartphones, tablets and laptops) connected to Xiaomi AIoT platform reached 861 million, a year-on-year increase of 23.2%.

The new quarterly financial report is not only a report card for Xiaomi, but also a new starting point for the future.

With the unique business model and efficient strategy execution ability built in the past five years, Xiaomi has successfully laid out three core growth curves of personal equipment, household equipment and travel equipment, and thus accumulated excellent overall operation ability and high-quality asset resources. Xiaomi’s ability to cope with internal and external uncertainties is also increasing. Standing at a new starting point, young Xiaomi has an infinite future.

Multi-products push together, and "the whole ecology of people, cars and homes" stands at a new high-end starting point.

The era when international brands dominated the high-end market has passed. Under the background of intensified global competition and rapid changes in market demand, domestic independent brands in the fields of automobiles, mobile phones and household appliances are actively promoting high-end strategies and showing strong growth momentum. Under the push of multiple products, in the third quarter of 2024, Xiaomi’s "people, cars and homes are all ecological" stood at a high-end new starting point, and its business growth was full of vitality.

According to the report of Jielan Road, in 2024, the share of China’s self-owned cars in the market of more than 200,000 yuan increased sharply, especially in the price range of 200,000 yuan to 600,000 yuan, and the share increased by three to four times, and the luxury and ultra-luxury markets also achieved breakthroughs. As a new entrant, Xiaomi Automobile has also gained a foothold in the high-end market.

In particular, Xiaomi SU7 Ultra not only set a new record for the fastest four-door car in New North in October, but also harvested more than 3,680 small orders within 10 minutes of the initial pre-sale at a pre-sale price of 814,900 yuan, which undoubtedly indicates the great potential of Xiaomi Automobile in the high-end market. In this quarter, the delivery volume of Xiaomi SU7 reached 39,790 vehicles, and the monthly production and delivery exceeded 20,000 vehicles, and the loss of bicycles continued to narrow. In 2024, Xiaomi Automobile made every effort to sprint 130,000 delivery targets.

High-end strategy is the only way for Xiaomi to develop. President of Xiaomi GroupLu WeibingIt is emphasized that high-end is based on long-term strategic determination and patience, and continuous investment in core business. The success of Xiaomi mobile phone series 15 once again reflects the return of investment.

Xiaomi 15 series entered the market at a starting price of 4,499 yuan, but achieved a breakthrough in the shipment of 1 million units at a faster speed. During the Double Eleven period, it won the double crown in the price range of 4,000-5,999 yuan. According to third-party data, in the high-end smartphone market of 3,000 yuan and above, the proportion of millet shipments increased by 7.9 percentage points year-on-year to 20.1%, and the market share of the price segment of 4,000-5,000 yuan was as high as 22.6%, which shows that the market recognized the high-end products of Xiaomi mobile phones.

Of course, for consumers, what they are more concerned about is whether they can get matching product functions and service experiences or even exceed expectations in the context of rising prices of high-end brands. Mijia smart home appliances just confirms Xiaomi’s business philosophy of taking users as the center and constantly enhancing its self-developed technical strength.

In October, 2024, Xiaomi dual-zone washing and drying washing machine was released, and its function and mentality innovation hit the hearts of many users. This year’s Double Eleven, 15kg washing and drying of Mijia washing machine was the first in JD.COM. In the third quarter, in terms of shipments, the shipments of Xiaomi air conditioners exceeded 1.7 million units, a year-on-year increase of over 55%; Refrigerator shipments exceeded 810,000 units, a year-on-year increase of over 20%; The shipment of washing machines exceeded 480,000 units, a year-on-year increase of over 50%.

Many head organizations are optimistic about the development prospects of Xiaomi. Bank of China International, China Merchants International and other institutions all believe that under Xiaomi’s "people, cars and homes are all ecological" system, its mobile phone /AIoT basic disk business will continue to be strong, and EV business will grow rapidly. Institutions such as Citigroup and HSBC also gave Xiaomi a "buy" rating. Xiaomi’s performance and user scale are expected to continue to grow at a high speed.

The proportion of female powder has increased, and the user layer has broken the circle to incite new business.

The implementation of the high-end strategy not only promoted the expansion of Xiaomi’s user base, but also quietly changed its user portrait. Xiaomi, once regarded as the exclusive "technology man", is now frequently favored by female users, Apple users and camera enthusiasts, and the multi-user layer breaks the circle to incite new business growth for Xiaomi.

According to official data, as of November 16th, Xiaomi SU7 Ultra, which was released only half a month ago, has been booked by 10% female users. Xiaomi SU7 series is deeply loved by female users because of its two highlights of sun protection and storage, and the actual female users account for over 50%.

With the release of 澎湃 OS 2.0 and its high compatibility with Apple Ecology, Xiaomi is expected to further attract more women and Apple users. According to the data released by Xiaomi Group, more than 56% of the users of Xiaomi SU7 were originally Apple users.

In addition, as the brand’s first small folding screen mobile phone, the proportion of female consumers of MIX Flip small folding mobile phone is as high as 55%, and 32% of them used to be iPhone users. The launch of Xiaomi 15 Diamond Limited Edition and other products has further consolidated its position in the hearts of female users.

Since the official release of Xiaomi MIX Flip in July this year, it has won the love of female consumers with its fashionable flip design and lightweight and portable body. It provides purple and black color choices, which meet the aesthetic needs of different female users. Nowadays, on the social media platform, "Xiaomi small folding bag" has become a hot topic, with social attributes and emotional values overlapping.

In terms of images, Xiaomi Mix Flip also performed well. It is equipped with a pair of 50 million Leica rear cameras, including a main camera and a 2 x telephoto lens, which can capture photos with accurate colors and rich details. According to IDC, a market research organization, in the third quarter of 2024, Xiaomi ranked third in the domestic folding screen mobile phone market, reaching 17.2%. Compared with the previous quarter, the sales of Xiaomi folding screen mobile phone achieved an amazing growth of 1128.6% from the previous quarter.

In 2023, Xiaomi 14 series began to benchmark Apple. As the brand’s latest flagship mobile phone, Xiaomi 14Ultra has also been upgraded again in terms of images. This model is equipped with a top-notch optical system, and the light input is increased by 136%, which is more than twice that of iPhone 15 Pro Max. The high-pixel main camera, ultra-wide angle and telephoto lens equipped with this model all adopt top-level coating technology to reduce dispersion distortion. Combined with precise optical path design, natural high-quality photos can be produced directly, leading the new trend of mobile phone photography.

After the popularity of explosive products is rapidly opened, Xiaomi, as a technology brand that pursues innovation and faces the future, will communicate and talk with multi-user groups from a more open and inclusive perspective, penetrate into consumers’ minds and form a siphon effect, and drive the product marketing strategy of the whole technology industry to update and iterate.

Brand power jumps to a new high and promotes long-term high-quality development.

The past five years have been a link between the preceding and the following five years for Xiaomi. Lu Weibing said, "At the ability level, we have made great efforts to improve our system, process, informationization, organization and talent construction, which has laid a solid foundation for our long-term sustained and high-quality development."

In 2024, Xiaomi successfully ranked 87th in Interbrand’s "Best Brand List in the World in 2024", and continued to win Forbes’ "Best Employer" and "Most Popular Employer for Employees" awards, which indicated that Xiaomi’s brand power was significantly improved around the world. Behind the achievements is the comprehensive progress and deep integration of Xiaomi in many dimensions such as product strength, communication strength and marketing strength.

Xiaomi knows that the product strength of science and technology products comes from continuous R&D investment. In the third quarter of 2024, Xiaomi’s R&D expenditure reached RMB 6 billion, a year-on-year increase of 19.9%, and the total number of R&D personnel also increased to 20,436.

Continuous investment in key areas such as AI, OS and chips has brought fruitful results to Xiaomi. The pre-research and release of intelligent chassis technology has laid a solid foundation for the realization of fully automatic driving and promoted the deep integration of Xiaomi’s strategy of "people, cars and homes are all ecological". At the same time, Xiaomi’s intelligent driving technology has also entered a new stage. Xiaomi’s intelligent driving has fully accessed the end-to-end big model and named it HAD. At the end of December 2024, it began to push the pioneer version. As of November 14, 2024, the active rate of Xiaomi’s intelligent driving was over 85%.

Xiaomi Smart Home Appliances’ self-research technology capability is also improving in an all-round way. On October 27th, 2024, Xiaomi Smart Home Appliances Experimental Center was officially unveiled in Wuhan, with a total investment of RMB 120 million.

Xiaomi 澎湃 OS 2 was officially released in October 2024, which brought a brand-new advanced experience to users around the world in terms of basic experience, cross-end Zhilian and AI experience. This is also an important step for Xiaomi to move towards the whole AI ecology.

Xiaomi’s continuous investment in high-end products and the high-end transformation of brand image have won it a wider audience base. In September 2024, the number of monthly active users of Xiaomi reached a new high of 686 million, up 10.1% year-on-year, and the Chinese mainland market also reached 168 million, up 10.6% year-on-year. In terms of communication with users, Xiaomi’s new retail strategy has played a pivotal role.

With the deepening of Xiaomi’s new retail strategy, the online and offline sales channels of Xiaomi noodles have been comprehensively broadened. The cross-selling strategy of products, as well as innovative measures such as the integration of sales and warehouse and packaging have also effectively improved the brand’s marketing ability, making Xiaomi House an important window to attract users and promoting Xiaomi’s pursuit of ultimate benefits and user experience. This year, Xiaomi Home ushered in a large-scale expansion and upgrade, and it is expected to reach 15,000 stores by the end of the year, providing users with more opportunities to contact and experience Xiaomi products.

It is reported that Xiaomi plans to expand Xiaomi Home to 20,000 stores next year, and actively promote the layout of overseas markets, aiming to bring the excellent experience of "people, cars and homes are all ecological" to more consumers around the world. Although this goal is quite challenging, the current science and technology industry is still undergoing great changes and has broad development prospects. Facing the rising opportunity of the times, the young and ambitious Xiaomi is moving towards the goal of "becoming a new generation of hard-core technology leader in the world" and starting a new journey at a more steady pace.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee, with the Supreme Leader as the core, has assessed the situation, made the strategic design and major deployment of building an educational power from the strategic height of adhering to and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and made a systematic and profound response to the major educational practice topic of "who to train, how to train people and for whom" closely around the main theme of the era of "giving priority to the development of education", and put forward the general goal of "educating people by virtue". Strengthening the comprehensive quality of college students in the new era is an important content to achieve this goal. Revealing its internal meaning is of great theoretical value and practical significance for profoundly understanding and grasping the scientific essence of strengthening the comprehensive quality of college students in the new era and taking root in ideological and political education.

　　First, the connotation of comprehensive quality

　　Comprehensive quality is an open and integrated organic concept system, which is composed of various groups and covers multiple dimensions. The well-known "barrel effect" fully demonstrates the scientificity, rationality and key of a person’s comprehensive quality. For example, the comprehensive qualities we need for socialist builders and successors include five dimensions, such as "moral, intellectual, physical and artistic work". Specifically, the connotation of college students’ comprehensive quality can be answered in the following aspects:

　　First, knowledge, insight and thinking ability. Comprehensive quality is a systematic ability structure, and the accumulation of knowledge and the deepening and expansion of knowledge are one of the basic elements of comprehensive quality. Only when a person reaches a certain amount of knowledge reserve can he further broaden his horizons and increase his knowledge. Knowledge and thinking ability are an interlocking development process, and they complement each other, promote each other and enhance each other. The increase of knowledge and insight contributes to the improvement of thinking ability, and thinking ability refers to our ability to analyze and solve problems through the knowledge we have learned and the ability to recognize the essence of things. In fact, compared with the accumulation of knowledge, it is more important to learn to use what you have learned to solve practical problems in life. Because in the development and progress of society, it is often "not our talents, but how we use them" that plays a key role.

　　Second, personality development and physical and mental health. Personality development and physical and mental health are also very important elements. While pursuing personalized development, everyone must also ensure physical and mental health. Only the coordinated development of personality development and physical and mental health can be called real development.

　　Third, moral cultivation and personality perfection. As the saying goes, "People can’t stand without virtue". Morality and self-cultivation are the first compulsory courses in life that each of us can’t avoid in the process of growth and success. Moral cultivation and personality perfection are irreplaceable elements in the comprehensive quality and ability structure. As far as personality is concerned, it originated from ancient Greek, and it is also a holistic concept composed of many components, mainly including two parts: personality and temperament. Personality has the characteristics of uniqueness, stability, integration and functionality, and the integrity and health of personality play a vital role in a person’s growth. Although stability is a major feature of personality, it is worth our attention that personality is also an integrated concept in which stability and plasticity coexist.

　　Second, the analysis of the problems existing in comprehensive quality

　　In recent years, with the expansion of higher education enrollment, our country has become a big educational country with "the largest educational system in the world". However, "after the rapid expansion of quantity, the contradiction of quality improvement has become more and more prominent". With the great increase of the number of educated people, the improvement of the quality of education is troubled. How to break through the bottleneck of quality improvement has become a point that must be paid attention to in realizing the value of ideological and political education in colleges and universities in the new era. Tracing back to the source, the imbalance of college students’ comprehensive quality is mainly reflected in the following aspects:

　　(A) the imbalance between knowledge accumulation and thinking training

　　In the past, for a long time, the educational philosophy of colleges and universities attached more importance to knowledge learning than quality education, and the accumulation of knowledge was highly valued, but the training of thinking ability matched with it was ignored. Therefore, in daily life, we can easily find the phenomenon of "high scores and low abilities". Some college students have rich knowledge reserves, but their thinking ability is weak, and the helplessness of following the map occurs from time to time, and their innovative thinking ability needs to be improved.

　　(B) the imbalance between personality development and physical and mental health

　　With the development of the times, the development of "intelligence" among the requirements of "all-round development of morality, intelligence, physique, beauty and labor" put forward by college students has been widely concerned, but the attention of physical education, aesthetic education and labor education is far less than that of intellectual education. Robot programming, Olympic Mathematics, English and so on are widely welcomed, but few people care about strengthening physical exercise, enhancing physical and mental health and improving hands-on ability through labor. The imbalance between personality development and physical and mental health really deserves our attention.

　　(C) the imbalance between professional progress and personality shaping

　　"Personality is the concentrated expression of a person’s spiritual cultivation", and the shaping of personality plays a positive role in the healthy growth of college students. However, in real life, there is no balance between professional progress and personality shaping. We can see that vicious cases of imbalance between professional progress and personality shaping occur from time to time. Based on this, the scientific and necessary existence of ideological and political education in colleges and universities in the new era is highlighted by strengthening the comprehensive quality dimension.

　　Third, the components of enhancing comprehensive quality

　　(A) to cultivate innovative thinking

　　The emergence and maintenance of innovative thinking is a long, complex and changeable systematic and three-dimensional interactive logical process; It is also a dynamic network system, including putting forward the question — — Problem analysis — — New solution to the problem — — Verify the effectiveness of the four links and steps. There is a complex dialectical logical relationship among the influencing and restricting factors such as the motivation, conditions, mechanism, realization mode and thinking result of innovative thinking. The emergence of innovative thinking needs to be based on rich knowledge accumulation, open a broad perspective, boldly go beyond the convention, and stimulate new ideas, new inspirations and new methods to solve problems. Cultivating the innovative thinking of young college students can be comprehensively explored through multiple dimensions. First of all, avoid fixed thinking. The stalemate and solidification of thinking is the main obstacle on the road to innovation, and it is necessary to activate more creative thinking dimensions (inspiration, intuition and imagination). Second, create a good atmosphere for innovation. Build a broad stage for innovation, find a relaxed innovation environment to support and encourage everyone to participate in innovation. Finally, stimulate college students’ enthusiasm for innovation. "Enthusiasm is a great driving force", which inspires college students’ innovative courage and switches "I can’t" to "I believe I can" mode. "Only those who have real interest and enthusiasm will succeed",The reasons are divided into two aspects. On the one hand, having enthusiasm is a very valuable motivation, which can give us unlimited innovation and the possibility of participating in challenges. On the other hand, "enthusiasm is infectious, and it is the best guarantee to prevent depression."

　　(B) establish the concept of health first

　　Health problems are of extraordinary significance to the sustainable development, generation after generation and endless life of human civilization. People’s health is an important symbol of national prosperity and national prosperity, and people’s definition and understanding of health has its distinct imprint of the times. Today in the 21st century, people’s discussion on health issues is no longer confined to "normal functioning of the body", but has advanced from the material field to the spiritual and social level. This ancient topic has been given more and more meanings in the new era. Health is an open concept system, which needs to be understood and grasped through multiple dimensions. Strong physique, healthy psychology and so on are all multidimensional health goals that we can pursue. From the issuance of the first Decision on Improving the Health Status of School Students at All Levels in 1951 to the Outline of Healthy China 2030 in 2016, and then to the promulgation and implementation of Healthy China Action (2019-2030) in 2019, the concept of "health first" has gradually taken root in people’s hearts, not just an idea on paper or in documents. "Idea is the forerunner of action", and what kind of idea will lead to what kind of behavior. In the new era, college students should adhere to the concept of "health first", strengthen physical exercise and enjoy fun in sports.Enhance physique, strengthen physique and temper will; Maintain both self-cultivation and self-cultivation, maintain mental health, improve personality and add personal charm.

　　(C) improve the aesthetic quality

　　Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and the development of literature and art is an indispensable link in the cause of socialist construction. People are full of beautiful dreams and longings for a beautiful personality, a beautiful life and a beautiful society. It is everyone’s common aspiration to have a beautiful mood and a beautiful life. Beauty is the basic element of life, which exists in almost all fields. There is no shortage of beauty in life. What is lacking is the eyes that are good at digging, discovering and feeling beauty, because beauty or not is, in the final analysis, an emotional experience from the heart. The essence of beauty is actually "the objectification of human’s essential power", and all the beautiful things between heaven and earth have undergone creative transformation of the mind. We need to awaken aesthetic feeling, strengthen aesthetic cognition and improve aesthetic appreciation to discover beauty, know beauty, understand beauty, experience beauty, appreciate beauty, create beauty, show beauty and embody beauty. In short, the majority of young college students should constantly cultivate their aesthetic taste and ability in practice and improve their aesthetic quality, thus bringing benefits to enhance their comprehensive quality.

　　(D) carry forward the spirit of labor

　　Labor is the source of promoting economic development and social progress. "The whole so-called world history is nothing more than the process of human birth through labor", and labor creates value and wealth. The goal of individual self-survival and self-development must be achieved by labor. According to the traditional classification, labor is divided into mental and physical. The mental outlook, state and quality formed and displayed by laborers in the process of labor are collectively called labor spirit. Different times have different interpretations of the spirit of labor. Under the guidance of the educational goal of cultivating new people in the times, the spirit of labor in the new era also has rich connotations and implications. The majority of young college students should take "the most glorious, the most beautiful, the noblest and the greatest labor" as the labor value orientation, stick to the initial intention of labor, respect the labor achievements of every worker, and safeguard the labor dignity of every worker; Advocate labor, love labor, and practice the diligent, honest and practical labor spirit in every labor process.

　　To sum up, enhancing the comprehensive quality of college students is the value goal and logical destination of ideological and political education in colleges and universities in the new era, and it is also the external manifestation of the realization of the value of ideological and political education in colleges and universities in the new era. Working hard to enhance the comprehensive quality requires us to train and cultivate talents in a multi-dimensional and multi-directional way, and to cultivate a batch of comprehensive talents that can meet the needs of accomplishing the blueprint of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　Author: Zhou Lisheng, Vice President of Jiangxi Normal University, Ph.D. candidate of Marxism College of Jiangxi Normal University, and Huang Hui, lecturer of Yunnan Art College.

Cctv newsAccording to the WeChat official account news of WeChat of Supreme People’s Procuratorate, recently, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate released a typical case of public interest litigation to help prevent and control noise pollution. What are the characteristics of these typical cases and what measures will be taken to promote the public interest litigation in the field of noise pollution prevention and control? Xu Xiangchun, director of the Eighth Procuratorate of Supreme People’s Procuratorate, answered questions from reporters.

　　Q: What achievements have been made in procuratorial public interest litigation in the field of noise pollution prevention and control? What are the main considerations for this typical case release?

　　A: The prevention and control of noise pollution is related to the quality of people’s production and life, and the CPC Central Committee and the people have always paid close attention to it. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed at the National Ecological Environmental Protection Conference that great efforts should be made to solve the noise problems at the doorstep of ordinary people. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China the State Council’s Opinions on Promoting the Construction of Beautiful China in an All-round Way proposes to continuously implement noise pollution prevention and control actions. Procuratorial organs throughout the country thoroughly studied and implemented the supreme leader’s thoughts on ecological civilization and the supreme leader’s thoughts on the rule of law, strictly implemented the Law on the Prevention and Control of Noise Pollution in People’s Republic of China (PRC), focused on outstanding problems in the field of noise prevention and control, actively and steadily carried out public interest litigation, and achieved pragmatic results.

　　First, unified deployment of public interest litigation in the field of noise pollution prevention and control to ensure a peaceful and harmonious environment with the rule of law. With the development of economy and society, the number of complaints and reports about noise pollution continues to increase, which has become a strong ecological and environmental problem reflected by the people. In 2023, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate deployed procuratorial organs at all levels to focus on the noise pollution problem at the doorstep of ordinary people and carry out public interest litigation according to law. Procuratorial organs at all levels have handled more than 940 public interest lawsuits against noise pollution in industry, construction, transportation, social life and other fields, which has effectively promoted the solution of a group of people’s urgent problems. The second is to promote the responsibility of compaction noise pollution prevention and control, and to unite the synergy. Noise pollution has diverse sources, intertwined types and complicated causes, involving different industries and regulatory departments, and is prone to problems such as unclear responsibilities and poor connection. Procuratorial organs give full play to the synergy of procuratorial supervision and supervision of public interest litigation, promote the relevant administrative organs to administer according to law, and strictly implement the statutory duties of noise pollution prevention and control. At the same time, combined with handling cases, we will promote the improvement of the noise pollution supervision responsibility system and promote the coordinated governance effect of performing their respective duties. Jiangsu Provincial Procuratorate handled the noise pollution control project, and promoted 13 district and municipal governments to issue documents to clarify the departments responsible for noise supervision. The third is to insist on "running every case well with high quality and efficiency", so that public interest litigation can be handled with both strength and temperature. Pay attention to the accurate and standardized handling of cases, make overall plans for the organic unity of legal conditions, and do not engage in "one size fits all".Strive to achieve a win-win situation of protecting the normal life and peace of the people and serving the sustained and healthy development of enterprises. In the process of handling the noise pollution case of an automobile enterprise, the procuratorate of Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, urged the local government and relevant administrative organs to coordinate the site for the parking of enterprise trucks, and included the evaluation of truck road operation routes in the planning to avoid noise disturbing people and potential safety hazards.

　　In this special issue, a typical case of procuratorial public interest litigation helping noise pollution prevention and control is released, mainly considering the following factors: First, give play to the role of work demonstration, and promote procuratorial organs at all levels to actively participate in the service noise pollution prevention and control actions, so as to improve the level of noise pollution prevention and control through procuratorial performance. The second is to play a guiding role in handling cases, and to promote procuratorial organs at all levels to more accurately grasp the key points and handling methods of public interest litigation for noise pollution prevention and control, and improve the quality and effect of handling cases. The third is to give play to the role of explaining the law by case, promote the implementation and publicity of the Law on the Prevention and Control of Noise Pollution in People’s Republic of China (PRC), and enhance the attention and recognition of all sectors of society on the prevention and control of noise pollution.

　　Q: What are the characteristics of the typical cases of procuratorial public interest litigation helping noise pollution prevention and control released this time?

　　A: There are 4 typical cases released this time, involving noise pollution in transportation, construction and social life, with the following characteristics:

　　First, focus on the hot and difficult issues of noise pollution prevention and control, and respond to the concerns of the masses. The prevention and control of noise pollution is related to the quality of production and life of the people. In recent years, the people have strongly reacted to noise pollution problems such as motor vehicles "bombing the street", square dancing disturbing the people, and illegal construction at night. In the typical case released this time, the Procuratorate of Yiwu City, Zhejiang Province urged the administrative organs to perform their duties in accordance with the law, carry out special rectification and long-term prevention, effectively rectify the noise pollution caused by motor vehicles’ "street bombing" and protect the people’s peaceful life; The Procuratorate of qiaoxi district, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, urged the relevant administrative organs to solve the "long-standing problem" of square dance noise that plagued the masses through routine inspections and noise detection equipment; In view of the noise nuisance caused by illegal operation and night construction in the construction industry, the Procuratorate of Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province urged the administrative organs to investigate and deal with illegal problems according to law by means of hearings and procuratorial suggestions to ensure the normal rest of residents.

　　The second is to pay attention to solving the problem of investigation and evidence collection with the help of modern science and technology and experts. Noise pollution has the characteristics of instantaneity and fluidity, which requires high professionalism in investigation and evidence collection. In the typical case released this time, the procuratorial organ efficiently completed the evidence collection of excessive noise emissions by deploying procuratorial technicians to participate in handling cases, inviting professional volunteers to provide technical support and using technical evidence collection equipment. Procuratorial technicians of Yingtan City Procuratorate in Jiangxi Province conducted multi-point inspection at seven construction sites with many complaints in different time periods, and collected 28 test data to find out that some construction sites exceeded the standard for noise emission. The Procuratorate of Yiwu City, Zhejiang Province took the initiative to invite volunteers and experts in the field of environmental protection to participate in the investigation and evidence collection, and used digital sound level meters, latitude and longitude cameras, video cameras and other equipment to conduct multi-frequency, multi-time and multi-point on-site monitoring to find out the fact of noise pollution caused by motor vehicles’ "street bombing".

　　The third is to accurately apply the law and urge the main body of pollution prevention and control to fulfill the responsibility of rectification. In judicial practice, it is more complicated to identify the subject responsible for noise pollution prevention and control in the case of "road before house, house before road". The Procuratorate of Nantong Economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu Province, held a hearing to invite representatives of administrative organs, volunteers, experts and scholars to participate in the demonstration. According to Article 26 of the Law on the Prevention and Control of Noise Pollution in People’s Republic of China (PRC), it was determined that the real estate development enterprises involved in the case had the obligation to take measures to reduce vibration and noise and urge the housing and construction departments to perform their supervisory duties according to law.

　　The fourth is to persist in grasping the front end, preventing diseases, and promoting noise pollution system management and source management. The problem of noise pollution is easy to rebound, involving many administrative departments, and it is necessary to build a pattern of noise pollution prevention and control with clear responsibilities, joint management and social governance. The Procuratorate of Yiwu City, Zhejiang Province, through handling cases, urged the administrative organs to refine and clarify the supervision responsibilities of relevant departments, demarcate areas where noise-sensitive buildings are concentrated, and actively promote the automatic monitoring of sound function areas. The Procuratorate of Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province has promoted the relevant administrative organs to establish a number of working mechanisms, such as regular inspections, information liaison and joint rectification, and formed a joint force of supervision. The Procuratorate of qiaoxi district, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province has promoted the administrative organs to carry out in-depth publicity on noise pollution prevention and control, and the code of conduct for fitness and entertainment personnel in yuen shin park to ensure the effectiveness of social co-governance.

　　Q: In the next step, what measures will the procuratorial organs take to implement the Law on the Prevention and Control of Noise Pollution in People’s Republic of China (PRC) and further promote the procuratorial work of public interest litigation on noise pollution prevention and control?

　　A: In the next step, the procuratorial organs will continue to focus on politics and the rule of law, identify and grasp the entry point for the integration of procuratorial public interest litigation into the prevention and control of service noise pollution, and promote the continuous improvement of sound environment quality with high quality and efficiency. First, around the key points, increase the intensity of handling public interest litigation for noise pollution prevention and control. Adhere to the basic value pursuit of "running every case well with high quality and efficiency", deepen the linkage between law enforcement and justice, continue to make great efforts to solve the outstanding noise pollution problem that the masses care about, and actively respond to the needs of the people for a better life. Second, combined with handling cases, continue to promote the improvement of the noise pollution prevention and control system. In view of the shortcomings and regulatory loopholes in the noise pollution prevention and control system found in handling cases, we will promote more areas to complete the delineation of noise pollution supervision responsibilities, establish and improve a long-term noise pollution prevention and control mechanism, promote the construction of local legislation and supporting systems for noise pollution prevention and control, and promote system governance and source governance. The third is to build consensus and pool the joint efforts of noise pollution prevention and control on a larger scale. Invite more deputies to the National People’s Congress, members of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and volunteers to participate in the case-handling links such as clue provision, hearing consultation and follow-up supervision, and increase the publicity of the rule of law on noise pollution prevention and control in combination with cases, so as to help form an atmosphere of noise pollution prevention and control in which everyone is responsible, everyone participates and everyone benefits.

　　5.6%, higher than the average growth rate of Guangdong Province by 0.8 percentage points. In 2023, Zhongshan handed in a solid high-quality development report card.

　　Where is the solid embodiment? As an export-oriented city, Zhongshan withstood the pressure in the face of shrinking external demand.The growth rate of GDP (5.6%), industrial added value (6.1%) and industrial investment (47.3%) are all higher than the provincial average, which has taken a big step to reverse the development momentum.

　　High quality color geometry? In the past two years, Zhongshan has "clung to industrial investment", which has laid a solid foundation for structural optimization and kinetic energy conversion of manufacturing industry. Behind the high growth of industrial investment, in the past two years, Zhongshan has prepared more than 33,000 mu of land through "industrial reform" and the "number one project" of business environment reform, which has provided emboldened support for the manufacturing industry to take root and thrive.

　　Behind the change of data is the change of development stage and concept.For some time, Zhongshan has made great efforts to break the dilemma of limited resource elements and weakened comparative advantages with commendable strategic determination, and opened up a new situation of high-quality development of manufacturing industry with the confidence and determination of government and enterprises to work together for the economy.

　　Looking forward to 2024, the opening of the Shenzhen-China Passage is just around the corner, and the waves on the east bank of the Pearl River Estuary are surging and flapping towards Zhongshan. "This year’s Zhongshan, we must seize the historic opportunity that the Shenzhen-China Passage will be opened soon, take the initiative, and create a new situation of high-quality development in Zhongshan with reform and innovative thinking." On January 27th, Guo Wenhai, secretary of Zhongshan Municipal Party Committee, said at the city’s economic work conference.

　　Answering the construction of the first-class Bay Area and creating a new demonstration of integrated development, Zhongshan is catching up.

Strong support: continuous high growth of industrial investment.

　　The long-term economic development always follows scientific laws. In recent years, in the process of wave-like development and tortuous progress, Zhongshan has grasped the key elements of high-quality development and devoted itself to building its own competitive advantage.

　　Reflected in the economic data, in 2023, the growth rate of industrial investment in Zhongshan (47.3%) and industrial technological transformation investment (53.2%) was 25.1 and 30.8 percentage points higher than the average growth rate of the whole province, which not only reflected the continuous internal changes in Zhongshan’s factor endowment structure, but also reflected the scene of industrial upgrading in full swing.

　　Manufacturing accounts for half of Zhongshan’s economy — — In 2022, the added value of Zhongshan’s manufacturing industry reached 160.2 billion yuan, accounting for 44.1% of GDP, much higher than the provincial average of 34.1%. Over the years, the number of industrial enterprises in Zhongshan has always been the fifth in the province, which is a valuable asset in the development of Zhongshan manufacturing industry.

　　However, the road to industrial upgrading, Zhongshan did not go smoothly in the past. Since 2012, the total industrial investment and growth rate in Zhongshan have been weak for ten years. With the rising cost of factors, the traditional comparative advantage is weakened, and industrial upgrading is like castles in the air without the instigation of industrial investment.

　　For an industrial city, industrial investment plays an important role in high-quality economic development. In 2023, Zhongshan implemented the "Top-ranking Project" for the manufacturing industry, and comprehensively promoted the strengthening of work force to the manufacturing industry, the inclination of policies and measures to the manufacturing industry, and the concentration of resource elements to the manufacturing industry.

　　On the basis of 20.4% growth rate in 2022, industrial investment in Zhongshan will increase by 47.3% in 2023, ranking among the top in the province.

On the basis of 20.4% growth rate in 2022, industrial investment in Zhongshan will increase by 47.3% in 2023, ranking among the top in the province. South+Zhu Xiaoyu Cartography

　　Focusing on industrial investment, Zhongshan’s investment structure has been continuously optimized: within a few years, the proportion of industrial investment in Zhongshan’s fixed assets investment has been less than 20% at one time, and it will be close to 40% by 2023.

Focusing on industrial investment, Zhongshan’s investment structure has been continuously optimized. South+Zhu Xiaoyu Cartography

　　This record-high quantitative change has a decisive impact on the qualitative change of industry. From the change of two dimensions, we can get a glimpse of Zhongshan’s high-quality development:

　　The first dimension lies in the effectiveness of the digital and intelligent transformation of manufacturing industry.Since 2022, Zhongshan Municipal Finance has spent 5 billion yuan to fully support the digital and intelligent transformation of enterprises, which is rare in the country. In 2023, among the 450 key industrial projects in Zhongshan, there were 280 digital intelligent projects, accounting for over 70%. On this basis, in 2023, Zhongshan’s investment in industrial technological transformation increased by 53.2%, and it was in the forefront of the province in terms of the digital transformation rate of enterprises.

　　With the digital and intelligent transformation, "Zhongshan Goods" will be upgraded, and Zhongshan Manufacturing will accelerate to the higher end of the industrial chain division in the Bay Area.

　　The second dimension lies in the strength of attracting investment.In 2023, investment in Zhongshan reached a record high, with more than 500 contracted projects and a total investment of over 110 billion yuan, of which projects with an investment of over 1 billion yuan increased by over 60% year-on-year. The efficiency of the project from signing to construction is unprecedented: in 2023, the number of contracted rotary projects in the city exceeded 190, with a total investment of over 43 billion yuan, accounting for more than 50% of the total investment of investment projects that have been started in the city.

　　Driven by industrial investment, Zhongshan’s manufacturing industry has taken a steady and rhythmic step. In the long run, Zhongshan has a more ambitious goal to promote the manufacturing industry: to implement digital intelligent transformation and upgrading for three years, and strive to achieve full coverage of digital transformation of enterprises on the whole by 2026; At the same time, strive to exceed 100 billion yuan in industrial investment in 2025.

Have confidence: "for the government" helps "deep roots"

　　Another noteworthy data is that in 2023, the industrial added value of Zhongshan gauge increased by 6.1%, 1.7 percentage points higher than that of the whole province.

　　After a lapse of five years, the added value of the secondary industry in Zhongshan has once again exceeded 50% of GDP, and the manufacturing industry has achieved initial results, and the supporting role of the real economy has been significantly strengthened.

　　Why does Zhongshan walk so firmly on the road of manufacturing being the master? Behind the full promotion of industrial development, where is Zhongshan’s confidence? Answering the above two questions is an important logic for Zhongshan to promote reform and innovation in recent years:

　　The countdown to the opening of the Shenzhen-China Passage will write a new chapter in the integration and development of the east and west sides of the Pearl River Estuary. As a pathfinder for the integration and development of Greater Bay Area, Zhongshan should take the manufacturing industry as an important starting point to accelerate regional cooperation;

　　In the past two years, Zhongshan has launched a series of reform measures to help industrial progress with space expansion, to deepen reform to stimulate market vitality, and to support business entities with policy escort. The scope, degree and intensity of various reforms have reached the highest in the history of nearly ten years.

　　Forging a high-quality development carrier by breaking the bottleneck of land constitutes the foundation for promoting regional coordination space.In order to solve the land bottleneck of nearly 40% development intensity, Zhongshan has comprehensively implemented the transformation and upgrading of inefficient industrial parks in 23 towns and streets of the city, and has transformed over 33,000 mu of industrial land, more than the number of industrial land sold in Zhongshan in the past decade. The "industrial reform" has broken the space, bringing new breakthroughs in attracting new enterprises and local enterprises to increase capital and expand production.

　　Optimizing the government’s administrative efficiency with the reform of the business environment constitutes the emboldened spirit of exploring and integrating the development environment.Taking the business environment reform as the "number one project" of the reform to speed up the administrative efficiency, Zhongshan proposed to build one of the cities with the best business environment in Greater Bay Area. From the launch of "Walking Office" and "Running Office Right away", to the establishment of "Enterprise Service Line 1" and "7×24-hour" response mechanism, and then to the announcement of mobile phone number by "number one", Zhongshan declared to the whole society that business services are "always online".

　　Various reforms have provided solid support for the development of the industry step by step and helped the real economy to "take root"."Entrepreneurs are peach jellyfish and need a good business environment to survive." Zhu Cheng, chairman of Zhongke Fuhai (Zhongshan) Low Temperature Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd. said, "The business environment in Zhongshan is getting better and better."

　　In 2023, there were two phenomena in the industrial development of Zhongshan: on the one hand, leading enterprises that once went out of Zhongshan returned one after another, including two giants, Jianhua Pipe Pile and Opal Lighting, which announced that they would place their South China base in Zhongshan; On the other hand, a group of top 500 enterprises in China, including Sanhua Holding Group and Zhongchuang Group, chose to enter Zhongshan at this time. Behind these two phenomena, the Zhongshan project reached a new speed: the signing of the Sanhua South Headquarters Base project invested and built by Sanhua Group was officially started only in the past two and a half months, and all 56 approval procedures were completed in only five and a half months for the tens of billions of new Maiqi projects.

　　In 2023, the output value of Zhongshan "4+6" and "New Ten Fleet" industrial clusters increased by 4.9%. With the help of the government, Zhongshan enterprises are regaining market competitiveness.

　　"The hard-won work results also show that our idea of grasping the economy is good and the method is right." Xiao Zhanxin, mayor of Zhongshan City, said at the city’s economic work conference that we should strengthen our confidence, maintain a good momentum, plan our economic work well this year, and strive to achieve a "good start".

Cohesion: government and enterprises work together to create a "new Zhongshan"

　　"The main line of the Shenzhen-China Passage runs through the whole line, and it takes only half an hour between Shenzhen and Zhongshan after it is opened to traffic this year." The vision of "Shenzhen, China and the same city" was clearly written in the 2024 Guangdong Provincial Government Work Report. In the face of historic opportunities, Zhongshan put forward the goal of doubling major economic indicators such as GDP and total industrial output value in 2035 and "recreating a new Zhongshan".

　　How far is it from the target? From the objective situation reflected by economic data, Zhongshan is not without pressure. For example, as an export-oriented city, influenced by the international situation, the total import and export value of Zhongshan decreased year-on-year in 2023, and many traditional industries are facing challenges.

　　Under the influence of unfavorable factors, Zhongshan is more resilient against the pressure. Among them, an important change is that the atmosphere of government and enterprises working together day and night to fight for the economy has been formed.

　　The change in the style of cadres is particularly intuitive.

　　At the end of October, 2023, an entrepreneur forum was held in Zhongshan, and many enterprises stood up and "praised" the services of the Zhongshan Party Committee and government, which was a great change from the entrepreneur forum that was "bitter" two years ago: from "Can you open ‘ Walking office ’ ‘ Do the office right away ’ " From the demand to the plan of "I decided to stay in Zhongshan and continue to increase capital and expand production", the same group of cadres and masses has a different look.

　　The enterprising attitude of entrepreneurs is even more commendable.

　　In 2023, the traditional industries in Zhongshan, represented by lighting, household appliances and clothing, will accelerate the transformation of high-end, intelligent and green, and continue to glow with new vitality. According to customs statistics, in 2023, the export of household appliances such as microwave ovens, air conditioners and refrigerators in Zhongshan increased by 16.3% year-on-year. "Made in Zhongshan" household appliances continue to be popular overseas, and 10 overseas markets such as Belarus, Luxembourg and Niger have been newly opened.

　　The "new three kinds" of emerging industries in Zhongshan, represented by new energy, medicine and new generation information technology, stand out with new technologies and new products and gain new competitive advantages. Mingyang Electric’s 2023 performance forecast net profit may exceed 90%. Kangfang Bio achieved its best performance since its establishment in the first half of the year, with a record high income.

　　The "old three samples" are full of new vitality, and the "new three samples" show new advantages. The transformation and upgrading of Zhongshan’s manufacturing industry has achieved positive results and gradually realized the transformation of competitive advantages in the industrial division of labor in the Bay Area.The investment in scientific and technological innovation has reached a new high, which has become the most intuitive embodiment of this transformation of competitive advantage.

　　According to the data disclosed at the end of 2023, in 2022, the investment in Zhongshan R&D (R&D for short) broke through the 10 billion mark with a growth rate of 24%, becoming the seventh city in the province to be promoted to the "10 billion legion", and the R&D expenditure accounted for the first increase in GDP in the province.

　　As the core index to measure the regional scientific and technological innovation ability, the R&D investment in Zhongshan ushered in a historic breakthrough, releasing a strong signal: the "first driving force" of scientific and technological innovation is stronger in Zhongshan, and innovation consciousness, innovation elements and innovation power are surging with unprecedented momentum. Zhongshan is changing from a "chaser" of industrial development to a "pioneer" of innovation and development.

　　The surging tide of the Pearl River is just like the enterprise that keeps going around the clock. In 2024, Zhongshan, presented on the industrial map of the Bay Area, will be a more competitive pathfinder for integrated development.

　　　　　　 CCTV News:In 2020, the navy focused on mission training to prepare for war, and solidly carried out basic training based on ability and practical case training based on task. Military training has made deep progress in actual combat year by year, and it has developed by leaps and bounds to informationization. The winning ability and actual combat level of the troops have been significantly improved.

　　　　　　 Recently, Shandong ship has conducted a series of experimental training in a certain sea area of Bohai Sea. This mission adopts the method of multi-module synchronous training, and specializes in subjects such as leaving the dock at night, sailing in narrow waterways, maritime search and rescue, and damage management in battle positions.

　　　　　　 This is the cross-regional maneuver training of Liaoning carrier formation in May this year. The formation consisting of Liaoning ship and several escort ships sailed through the Yellow Sea, the East China Sea, the South China Sea and the West Pacific Ocean for more than a month, and carried out practical training in various subjects such as formation attack and defense, take-off and landing of J -15 carrier-based fighters, which effectively tested the overall combat capability of the aircraft carrier formation, and effectively improved the information countermeasures and electronic countermeasures capabilities in complex electromagnetic environment.

　　　　　　 With the cross-regional maneuver training of Liaoning ship again and again, the training level of carrier-based aircraft has continuously made new breakthroughs, and the integration ability of ship and aircraft has achieved a new leap. At present, several J -15 carrier-based fighter pilots have obtained the qualification certification for boarding at night, becoming one of the few countries in the world to master the technology of taking off and landing at night for carrier-based fighter pilots.

　　　　　　 In 2020, the newly-listed fleet of 10,000-ton destroyer Nanchang Ship, Chengdu Ship and Datong Ship conducted multi-disciplinary exercises such as attacking the sea, fighting against the sea, air defense and anti-missile, etc. In the continuous days of sea training, the ability of new ships to perform various combat tasks was effectively tested by setting difficult conditions, setting strong opponents, and training live ammunition on the shore day and night.

　　　　　　 Focusing on innovative ways and means to improve the quality and efficiency of training is a useful exploration for the navy to promote the development of actual combat training at all levels in recent years. Not long ago, the naval air force in the Eastern Theater broke the free air combat training mode of the same type of aircraft, and organized two types and three generations of aircraft to conduct free air combat training on the same site for several days in a row, exploring a new training mode of two types and three generations of crew. By mixing aircraft types, we can give full play to the mechanical advantages of each aircraft type and maximize the combat effectiveness of formation. Since the adjustment and formation of the Marine Corps in 2017, taking the opportunity of cross-regional base training and actual combat training on the seashore, the Marine Corps has organized large-scale training for all posts in the whole system by means of mixed training, and has successively gone to training grounds in northern Myanmar, Weibei and western Guangdong for cross-regional actual combat training, which has greatly improved its ability to carry out combat missions in a larger space, a wider region and a more complex environment.

　　　　　　 The naval forces have organized hundreds of actual combat drills such as sea assault, anti-submarine, amphibious, submarine rescue and other opportunities by taking advantage of escort in the open sea and combat readiness patrol. In mid-October this year, the 35th naval escort formation successfully completed the 170-day non-port escort mission. Basic training such as main and auxiliary gun shooting, light weapons shooting, damage control drills and practical training such as rescue of hijacked ships and cooperative anti-piracy between ships and aircraft were carried out, which tested the ability of the formation to carry out diversified tasks under complex conditions.

　　　　　　 From basic training to real case training, from training to actual combat tasks, the People’s Navy has achieved remarkable results in various trainings. Since the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan", the naval forces have participated in more than 200 exercises, and divisions and brigades have conducted more than 3,000 mass training competitions, with more than 800,000 officers and men participating in the training. The training intensity, difficulty conditions, confrontation intensity and research depth of the troops have reached a new high.

　　The mighty Yangtze River, which gathers great rivers and passes through the long gorge, is rich in resources such as hydropower, shipping and fresh water.

　　Six large hydropower stations, Wudongde, Baihetan, Xiluodu, Xiangjiaba, Three Gorges and Gezhouba, are arranged from top to bottom along the main stream of the Yangtze River, forming the world’s largest clean energy corridor: spanning more than 1,800 kilometers, with a water level drop of over 900 meters, a total of 110 hydro-generator sets are running in succession, and the vast river brings rolling green electricity.

　　Not long ago, the industrial Internet platform was deployed in six cascade hydropower stations, which indicated that the "industrial brain", the world’s largest clean energy corridor, was basically completed, and the operation efficiency, safety and reliability of hydropower stations were greatly improved.

　　The cumulative power generation of six cascade hydropower stations has exceeded 3.5 trillion kWh, which is equivalent to saving over 1 billion tons of standard coal and reducing carbon dioxide emissions by over 2.8 billion tons. At the same time, cascade reservoirs cooperate with each other, and the benefits of smooth shipping, water resources protection and ecological protection are comprehensively released.

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

　　Figure ①: wudongde hydropower station. Photo courtesy of Three Gorges Group

　　Figure ②: Baihetan Hydropower Station. Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Xinbo photo

　　Figure ③: Xiluodu Hydropower Station. Photo by Zeng Sandong (image China)

　　Figure ④: Xiangjiaba Hydropower Station. Wu Xinshe (image China)

　　Figure ⑤: Three Gorges Hydropower Station. Photo by Zheng Kun (image China)

　　Figure ⑥: Gezhouba Water Control Project. Photo by Wang Geng (image China)

　　Source: Three Gorges Group

Total installed capacity of 71.695 million kilowatts

　　"One drop of water sends 6 times of electricity", and the joint debugging of six reservoirs makes the "green engine" stronger.

　　Baihetan Hydropower Station between deep canyons, the concrete hyperbolic arch dam with the maximum dam height of 289 meters is included in the Pentium River. The water flowing down from a height of more than 200 meters drives the runner of the hydro-generator set to rotate, and the unit can generate about 150 kWh of electricity every time it rotates.

　　Sixteen million-kilowatt hydro-generator sets of Baihetan Hydropower Station are running at full capacity. Wang Bin, deputy director of the operation department of Baihetan Power Plant of Yangtze River Power, said: "Operators are on duty 24 hours a day, sensors collect data in real time, and the system will automatically give an early warning once the operation indicators are abnormal."

　　"The generator set is like a gyro that rotates by water, converting kinetic energy into electrical energy." Kang Yonglin, former deputy director of Baihetan Engineering Construction Department of China Three Gorges Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Three Gorges Group"), said that at the speed of 111 revolutions per minute, the coins standing on it did not move, and the swing of each bearing was less than 0.1 mm during operation … … "The key technologies such as the overall arrangement of units, electromagnetic design, and manufacturing of major components have successively achieved important innovations, which have witnessed the leading position of China Hydropower in the fields of equipment manufacturing, design and installation."

　　In December 2022, Baihetan Hydropower Station realized that all units were put into operation to generate electricity. Looking back from Baihetan, this clean energy corridor has witnessed the breakthroughs of hydropower technology in China.

　　Gezhouba, which was completed in the 1980s, has a maximum capacity of 170,000 kilowatts per hydro-generator unit. As the largest water control project in the world, the Three Gorges Hydropower Station has overcome the design and manufacturing technology of 700,000 MW units. Subsequently, in Xiluodu, Xiangjiaba and wudongde hydropower station, the single unit capacity of hydro-generator sets has exceeded 770,000, 800,000 and 850,000 kilowatts.

　　Upgrading is not a simple addition, and the difficulty coefficient of R&D technology increases geometrically every time. The capacity of a single machine has reached million kilowatts, which is inseparable from the application of a series of new technologies and materials, and the whole industrial chain has been upgraded, such as hydraulic design, generator ventilation and overall design of units. "The million-kilowatt unit has greater head impact, faster rotating speed and higher bearing pressure. The Three Gorges Group has taken the lead in large-scale steel enterprises and developed 800 MPa-class high-strength spiral case steel plates, getting rid of the situation of long-term dependence on imports." Li Haijun, deputy director of the Electromechanical Technology Center of Three Gorges Group, gave an example.

　　The total installed capacity of the six cascade hydropower stations is 71.695 million kilowatts, which is equivalent to the installed capacity of the three Gorges hydropower stations, and the energy supply is constantly enhanced, and five of them have become the backbone power stations of "West-to-East Power Transmission".

　　"The Yangtze River water passes through six hydropower stations in turn, which is equivalent to one drop of water generating six times of electricity." Kang Yonglin calculated a detailed account: 1 cubic meter of water can produce 0.25 kWh of green electricity through the Three Gorges Hydropower Station; The power generation multiplier effect is realized by the joint dispatching of six reservoirs, and the power generation can reach 2 kWh, and the efficiency is increased to 8 times.

　　"The operation and scheduling of giant power stations in the basin involves ‘ Water, machinery and electricity ’ Multiple links, huge scale, changeable time and space, cross-regional and cross-network, complex structure. Cascade hydropower stations bear both peak load and base load, which puts forward higher requirements for long-term safe and stable operation of hydropower. " Tang Zhengyang, deputy director of the Yangtze Power Science and Technology Research Center, said. The industrial Internet platform deeply empowers all business scenarios such as intelligent operation and maintenance, intelligent maintenance, intelligent dispatching and intelligent decision-making, comprehensively improves the intelligent operation and maintenance level of equipment, and helps the digital construction of hydropower stations.

　　768 km deepwater reservoir channel

　　Release the "golden benefit of golden waterway" to help the Yangtze River freight volume stay ahead.

　　The Three Gorges Dam and the double-track five-level ship lock are located on the left bank. In 2023, the safe operation of shiplocks exceeded 11,000 locks and the number of ships passing exceeded 42,000 — — How to operate safely and efficiently when you open the miter gate of about 900 tons for tens of thousands of times and climb the 113-meter water level difference with a thousand-ton ship?

　　"The Three Gorges Ship Lock is the largest inland ship lock in the world with the largest number of consecutive stages, the highest water head and the most complicated operating conditions. In operation, we have established mechanisms to ensure smooth shipping." Yang Hua, deputy director of the hub management department of the basin hub operation management center of the Three Gorges Group, said that in order to ensure the safety and reliability of all kinds of construction equipment, the Three Gorges ship lock will be regularly suspended for maintenance. On April 5, 2024, the planned suspension maintenance of the North Line Shiplock of the Three Gorges Project was successfully completed. This is the suspension maintenance with the longest construction period, the heaviest task and the most difficult process connection and coordination since the planned suspension maintenance began in 2012. With the participation of more than 800 people from 16 companies, the upgrading of the industrial control system of the Three Gorges Ship Lock, the overhaul of 12 miter gates and 12 reverse arc gates, and the replacement of 9 sets of oil cylinders were mainly completed within 45 days, which further improved the safety and reliability of the ship lock operation.

　　When a ship crosses the Three Gorges, it can not only "climb the stairs" but also "take the elevator". On the right side of the lock is the Three Gorges ship lift. According to Yang Hua, the ship-carrying compartment with a height of 10 meters and a water depth of 3.5 meters can accommodate a 3,000-ton ship, and it can be lifted to the height of nearly 40 floors in just 10 minutes. From January to April this year, the cargo volume of the Three Gorges shiplock exceeded 41.4 million tons, the ship lift operated safely for 1,685 times, and the cargo volume of the ship passing exceeded 1.96 million tons, up by 127.73% year-on-year.

　　Xiangjiaba ship lift is the second giant ship lift built in China after the Three Gorges ship lift, and the cargo volume in 2023 increased by 15.51% compared with the previous year. Since the navigation of Gezhouba Shiplock for more than 40 years, the daily average number of locks has increased from 8 to 49. According to the relevant person in charge of the Operation and Management Center of the Three Gorges Group Basin Hub, the Three Gorges, Xiangjiaba and Gezhouba water control hubs have promoted the Yangtze River shipping and economic development along the Yangtze River, helping the Yangtze River freight volume to continue to rank first in the world’s inland rivers.

　　Six cascade hydropower stations have formed a 768-kilometer deep-water reservoir channel, and the navigation conditions of the Yangtze River have improved steadily.

　　A section of rapids has become a water passage. After the completion of the Three Gorges Project, the maintenance depth of the waterway from Chongqing to Yichang has increased from 2.9 meters to 3.5 meters to 4.5 meters, and the tonnage of ships has increased from 1,000 tons to 5,000 tons. 109 beach hazards, 34 one-way controlled river sections and 12 sections that need to be stranded on the beach between the dam site and Chongqing have been eliminated, and "the river has never sailed at night since ancient times" has become history.

　　Ports go from small to large and then to strong. On the Yangtze River waterway in Chongqing, a number of deep-water wharves with a tonnage of more than 5,000 tons have been formed. Ports in the Three Gorges reservoir area, such as Yichang in Hubei, Fuling in Chongqing and Wanzhou, are booming. The advantages of low energy consumption, large transport capacity and low cost of the Yangtze River water transport have been fully exerted, further releasing the "golden benefits of the golden waterway".

　　The total storage capacity is 91.9 billion cubic meters

　　Form a strategic freshwater resource pool to provide support for water supply, water replenishment and ecological dispatching.

　　The Yangtze River Basin is a strategic water source for water resources allocation in China, with an average annual water resource of 995.9 billion cubic meters, accounting for about 36% of the country. Among them, this clean energy corridor forms a cascade reservoir group and a strategic freshwater resource pool with a total storage capacity of 91.9 billion cubic meters.

　　The benefit of water supply and water replenishment is remarkable. Li Peng, deputy chief engineer of the Three Gorges Cascade Dispatching of Yangtze Power, said: "We have rationally coordinated the dispatching plan and energy supply requirements, which has provided a guarantee for the comprehensive benefits of water supply, power generation, shipping and ecology."

　　Ecological dispatching continued. Fish resources are an important indicator to measure the health of rivers. The orderly increase of the discharge of reservoirs and the slow rise of the water level in river sections can create conditions for natural reproduction of fish. 2023 is the second year that Wudongde, Baihetan, Xiluodu, Xiangjiaba and Three Gorges Reservoir are all included in the scope of ecological dispatching. Relevant units have successively coordinated and organized 12 ecological dispatching experiments in three categories, namely, water temperature adjustment of stratified water intake at the stoplog gate, promotion of the reproduction of fish with sticky eggs by "base load power generation" and promotion of the reproduction of fish with drifting eggs. The world’s largest clean energy corridor has become an ecological protection corridor.

　　The scope of ecological regulation is constantly expanding. According to the person in charge of the Yangtze River Water Conservancy Commission of the Ministry of Water Resources, at present, the dispatching objects have expanded from promoting fish reproduction to regulating the water temperature of stratified water intake, preventing water bloom, discharging sand and reducing siltation in the reservoir area, and inhibiting excessive reproduction of submerged plants. The dispatching reservoir has expanded from the Three Gorges Reservoir to the cascade reservoirs in Jinsha River, Yalong River and Hanjiang River basins, which has effectively promoted the water ecological protection and restoration in the Yangtze River basin.

　　The relevant person in charge of the Three Gorges Group said that the comprehensive benefits of the world’s largest clean energy corridor will provide strong support for flood control safety, shipping safety, energy safety and ecological safety in the Yangtze River basin at a higher level, in a wider field and in a wider scope, and will continue to help the Yangtze River Economic Belt develop with high quality.

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

　　Published in People’s Daily, 2nd edition, May 15th, 2024.

　　People’s Daily reporter Wang Hao

　　Xinhua News Agency, Moscow, September 8th Interview: American military hegemony brings disaster to the world — — Interview with suslov, Deputy Director of European and International Comprehensive Research Center of Russian Higher University of Economics.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Geng Pengyu

　　Dmitry suslov, deputy director of the Center for European and International Studies of the Russian Higher University of Economics, said recently that the United States is the most expansionary country in the world, and its military hegemony is characterized by serious violation of international law and illegal military intervention, but its military hegemony will definitely end.

　　In an exclusive interview with Xinhua News Agency, suslov said that military hegemony has always been the main pillar of American global hegemony. The defense budget of the United States ranks first in the world, but it is still keen to further increase the military budget, expand its military alliance system, consolidate the relationship between allies and establish new military bases. American military hegemony has not brought peace and stability to the world, and its military intervention in violation of international law has brought huge security problems and humanitarian disasters to other countries.

　　Suslov said that the U.S.-led NATO bombing of Yugoslavia in 1999, the U.S.-led Afghan war in 2001, the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq in 2003, and the NATO air strike against Libya in 2011 not only dealt a heavy blow to international law, but also brought persistent threats and destruction to regional stability, causing great pain and disaster to local people.

　　Suslov said that the U.S. adherence to the principle of NATO’s eastward expansion led to the escalation of the Ukrainian crisis. The United States is the main supporter of promoting the prolongation of this conflict, seeing it as a relatively cheap and safe tool to weaken Russia, but ignoring the disaster it has caused to mankind.

　　Recently, at the release and seminar of the report "The Root, Reality and Harm of American Military Hegemony", a national high-end think tank of Xinhua News Agency, suslov pointed out in a video speech that in the eyes of the United States, once any country becomes or may become strong enough to challenge American global hegemony, the United States immediately regards it as a threat and starts a policy of containment and confrontation.

　　Suslov emphasized that the overwhelming majority of non-western countries oppose the global hegemony of the United States and support the establishment of a more just multipolar world. "Of course, the United States will continue to spare no effort to safeguard its global hegemony, which may make future international relations very dangerous. However, in the long run, the end of US military hegemony is inevitable. "

　　Great course and brilliant achievements — — A large-scale achievement exhibition celebrating the 70th anniversary of the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC).

　　September 23, 2019 Beijing Exhibition Hall

　　The Supreme Leader emphasized that the historic achievements and changes in China in the past 70 years fully show that only the Communist Party of China (CPC) can lead China, only socialism can save China, only reform and opening up can develop China, socialism and Marxism, and only Socialism with Chinese characteristics Road can lead China to prosperity. 70 years later, I will start again, and now I will take a step from the beginning. It is necessary to display and publicize the magnificent development course, earth-shattering brilliant achievements and precious experience enlightenment of the new China, encourage the whole party and people of all ethnic groups to unite more closely around the CPC Central Committee, hold high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, unite and forge ahead, and make unremitting efforts to win the victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way, win the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and realize the people’s yearning for a better life.

　　Laying the foundation for a new China — — The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in Xiangshan, Beijing.

　　September 12, 2019, Xiangshan Revolutionary Memorial in the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.

　　The Supreme Leader emphasized that history has fully proved that the people of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China are not only good at breaking the old world, but also good at building a new one. Looking into the future, China has a bright future.

　　Great change — — A large-scale exhibition celebrating the 40th anniversary of reform and opening up.

　　November 13, 2018 National Museum

　　The Supreme Leader stressed that through exhibitions, education should guide the broad masses of cadres and people to more deeply understand the great strength of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the people of China and Socialism with Chinese characteristics, the correctness of our party’s theory, the line and policy of reform and opening up set by the CPC Central Committee, and a series of strategic arrangements for reform and opening up, and the bright future of reform and opening up and socialist modernization, unify their thinking, build consensus, inspire their morale, unite and struggle, and firmly follow the party on the Socialism with Chinese characteristics road and reform and opening up.

　　Great Beginning — — The Communist Party of China (CPC) creates a historical exhibition.

　　Special exhibitions such as "Exploring the Road to Saving the Nation and Saving the Survival" and "The Establishment of the Communist Party of China (CPC)"

　　On October 31, 2017, the site of the First Congress of the Communist Party of China in Shanghai and the Nanhu Red Boat in Jiaxing, Zhejiang

　　The Supreme Leader emphasized that the purpose of our collective trip by Comrade The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) is to review the glorious course of our Party, especially the history when it was founded, to educate the revolutionary tradition, to learn from the lofty spirit of the revolutionary ancestors, to clarify the great responsibilities shouldered, and to enhance the sense of responsibility and mission for achieving the goals and tasks set by the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

　　“砥砺奋进的五年”大型成就展

　　2017年9月25日 北京展览馆

　　最高领袖强调，党的十八大以来的5年，是党和国家发展进程中很不平凡的5年。5年来，党中央团结带领全党全国各族人民，统筹推进“五位一体”总体布局、协调推进“四个全面”战略布局，团结一心，与时俱进，顽强拼搏，攻坚克难，推动中国特色社会主义事业取得长足发展、人民生活得到显著改善，党和国家事业取得历史性成就、发生历史性变革。

　　铭记光辉历史 开创强军伟业——庆祝中国人民解放军建军90周年主题展览

　　2017年7月21日 中国人民革命军事博物馆

　　最高领袖强调，人民军队砥砺奋进的90年，凝结着坚定理想信念、优良革命传统、顽强战斗作风，是我们宝贵的精神财富。

　　英雄史诗 不朽丰碑——纪念中国工农红军长征胜利80周年主题展览

　　2016年9月23日 中国人民革命军事博物馆

　　最高领袖强调，红军长征胜利，充分展现了革命理想的伟大精神力量。现在，时代变了，条件变了，我们共产党人为之奋斗的理想和事业没有变。

　　国家“十二五”科技创新成就展

　　2016年6月3日 北京展览馆

　　The Supreme Leader stressed that under the new situation, the vast number of scientific and technological workers across the country should respond to the call of the CPC Central Committee, strengthen their confidence, persevere and persevere, put scientific and technological innovation in a more important position, implement the innovation-driven development strategy, continue to make contributions in accelerating the historical process of building an innovative country and building a world-class science and technology power, and strive to make new and greater contributions to achieving the goal of "two hundred years" and realizing the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　The theme exhibition "Historical Contribution of Great Victory" commemorating the 70th anniversary of the victory of Chinese people’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the world anti-fascist war.

　　July 7, 2015 China People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Memorial Hall

　　The Supreme Leader stressed that the whole Party and people of all nationalities in China should remember the great history of China people War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, which was forged by blood and life, the great contributions made by China people to safeguarding national independence and freedom and the sovereignty and dignity of the motherland, the great contribution made by China people to the victory of the world anti-fascist war, cherish peace, warn the future, unswervingly follow the path of peaceful development, unswervingly safeguard world peace and push Socialism with Chinese characteristics forward with one heart and one mind.

　　The road to revival exhibition

　　November 29, 2012 National Museum

　　The supreme leader stressed that now, everyone is discussing the Chinese dream. I think that realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is the greatest dream of the Chinese nation since modern times. This dream embodies the long-cherished wish of several generations of Chinese, embodies the overall interests of the Chinese nation and the people of China, and is the common expectation of every Chinese son and daughter.

　　Cctv news(Focus Interview): Young people are just at the age with the most entrepreneurial passion and innovation enthusiasm. They have a fiery heart to pursue their dreams and Excellence, and their struggle is a vigorous force to promote scientific and technological innovation. China should strive to become a major scientific center and an innovative highland in the world, and young people should be the pioneers. Today, we will look at two scientific and technological workers. One chooses to engage in scientific research and develop new drugs in colleges and universities. Another chose to start his own business and transform scientific and technological achievements. They all dare to wade in dangerous beaches and break through difficulties, full of the spirit of struggle.

　　In a laboratory in Hefei, Anhui Province, 33-year-old Li Junpei is busy testing a new product with his colleagues. This macromolecular colorant is a new type of environmental protection dye with independent intellectual property rights.

　　Traditional dyes are all small molecules, which are easy to be absorbed and migrated, that is, people often say that they are easy to fade and easily absorbed into the human body. Macromolecule colorant makes small molecules hand in hand into chain-shaped or net-shaped macromolecules, which are directly locked in the material, so it is not only difficult to fade, but also can not be absorbed by human cells and becomes a safe colorant.

　　Li Junpei, Ph.D. in Polymer Chemistry, graduated from University of Science and Technology of China. Now he is the founder of a color chemistry technology innovation enterprise. In their R&D center, at least 20 similar experimental reactions are carried out at the same time every day. Through continuous experiments, they have successfully developed more than 100 kinds of macromolecular colorants with monomer colors, and more than 3,000 kinds of colors can be prepared with them.

　　It is with this perseverance that Li Junpei’s team broke the foreign technology monopoly. Now, they are conquering a new fluorescent colorant, hoping to apply it to medical detection, thus improving the detection speed and accuracy.

　　Li Junpei was born in a small mountain village in Heze, Shandong Province, and was the first doctor in the village. Since university, his research direction has been new polymer materials. During his school years, he got more than 20 national invention patents.

　　But it is not enough to have love. Li Junpei found that in China, compared with the lack of scientific research technology, what is lacking is the landing of scientific research results. In April 2016, the words made by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader during his visit to the University of Science and Technology of China strengthened Li Junpei’s determination to go out of the laboratory for scientific research transformation.

　　Li Junpei didn’t break his word. In 2018, after completing the postdoctoral research, he did not enter universities and scientific research institutions, and refused the high-paying employment of foreign companies. Instead, he chose to start a business and specialize in the application of color chemistry materials. Although he got the first investment of 5.4 million yuan with patents and new technologies, set up a team of more than 20 people and set up a laboratory, he ran out of money before he started to do something big.

　　In addition to the lack of funds, Li Junpei was often shut out when promoting new materials and technologies, and was even rejected by nearly 200 units at most. This is the darkest moment for Li Junpei’s team, but they still haven’t given up. In October 2019, they finally turned around and got a support fund of 20 million yuan from the Shaoxing Municipal Government. The company’s operation is gradually on the right track, and its income has also changed from 13,000 yuan to 280,000 yuan, reaching 8 million yuan in 2020. The income in the first quarter of this year has exceeded that of last year. Now, Li Junpei’s team has more than 70 people, with an average age of 27.

　　At present, the macromolecular colorant developed by Li Junpei’s team has been applied in cosmetics, daily chemicals, children’s toys, food packaging and other fields. Li Junpei has made two "five-year" plans for the company, aiming at better application and popularization of macromolecular technologies and materials in China and solving the problem of high pollution and high energy consumption in the printing and dyeing industry.

　　Thalidomide is a famous tragic event in the history of chemistry and medicine. The person who is telling you this story is Qin Chong, 34 years old. He is one of the youngest professors and doctoral supervisors in the School of Medicine, China Ocean University, and is currently leading you to study new anti-tumor drugs.

　　In 2015, Qin Chong graduated from Peking University with a doctorate in medicinal chemistry. From 2016 to 2019, he studied at the University of Michigan in the United States and studied under the internationally renowned pharmaceutical chemist Professor Wang Shaomeng. In 2019, after completing postdoctoral research, Qin Chong chose to return to China instead of staying in the United States.

　　Learning to serve the country and realize the ideal of life is not only the ideal of Qin Chong, but also the entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary to the youth of the whole country. On May 4th, 2014, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Peking University. He emphasized that the value orientation of youth determines the value orientation of the whole society in the future, and the buttons of life should be buttoned from the beginning.

　　Qin Chong’s goal is to make a good medicine. As a student representative, Qin Chong, who was studying for a Ph.D. at Peking University at that time, not only listened to the general secretary’s teachings, but also reported his studies and future plans to him.

　　This conversation with the general secretary has strengthened Qin Chong’s desire to return to China to serve the motherland. In 2019, Qin Chong ended his postdoctoral research work in the United States. At the same time, Qingdao Municipal Government and China Ocean University also extended an olive branch to him. The two sides hit it off, Qin Chong returned to Qingdao, was hired as a Taishan scholar in Shandong Province, obtained a talent green card, and was selected as the first-level professor of young talents in China Ocean University.

　　Everything is difficult before it is easy. At the beginning of the project, the laboratory was in urgent need of a batch of expensive equipment. He found Dean Zhang of the School of Medicine.

　　The School of Medicine of China Ocean University has given Qin Chong great help and full freedom in human, financial, material and academic research. The start-up capital of 3 million yuan was quickly put in place, and the R&D team members were chosen by Qin Chong, all of which made him feel more practical. Academician Guan Huashi, one of the founders of modern marine drug research in China, and other old-timers often encourage and support the research and development work of Qin Chong’s team.

　　With the efforts of all parties, Qin Chong soon built a laboratory that reached international standards and began the research on degradation drugs targeting protein. His team members can be described as a group of scholars, including more than 20 doctors, 2 doctors, and more than 10 masters or masters, with an average age of less than 27 years old. At present, Qin Chong has led a team to tackle key problems in the fields of colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer and nonalcoholic fatty liver, and it is progressing smoothly. Among them, there has been a breakthrough in the direction of colorectal cancer.

　　The research and development cycle of innovative drugs is long and difficult, and success and failure are normal. Like explorers, Qin Chong’s team struggled to find an exit in the dark. Although it is difficult, we should always remember the speech made by the Supreme Leader General Secretary in Tsinghua University — — "Life meets prosperity and shoulders heavy responsibilities", so it is duty-bound.

　　Run while you are young; Learn martial arts while you are young and serve the country and the people. In the prosperous times, today’s era is full of opportunities and gives young people new responsibilities. If the younger generation has ideals, skills and responsibilities, the country will have a future and the nation will have hope. We also see that the career development of these two scientific and technological talents has been helped by the government and schools. While we applaud the achievements and achievements of young talents, we also need to provide them with more such support, so that more young talents can display their ambitions, realize their dreams, and build the most beautiful country with the warmest heart.