What are Xiuren doing when they are laid off? Some people sell steamed stuffed buns, and some people work in Disney. It is too difficult to dream of the entertainment industry.

The internal entertainment talent show has stopped for a long time. Those players who participated in Creation Camp and Youth with You, at the beginning, had exquisite makeup and beautiful costumes on the stage, chasing the dream of the entertainment industry. Away from the brief glitter on the stage and the cheers of fans off the stage, what happened to them? What are they doing now? According to various sources, that’s everything!

A recent hot search is Xu Bingchao who once participated in Youth with You. Those who may have seen it don’t remember him, and those who haven’t seen it don’t know him, but this is the embarrassing situation of many people who have participated in the draft. Recently, some netizens photographed him selling steamed stuffed buns at a roadside stall. The tall figure dressed in foreign style was somewhat out of place with the stall, but it was particularly eye-catching. Netizens who recognized him were very surprised.

This is really a big change, and it should also have a big gap for his fans and himself, and it is this gap that has pushed him to the hot search list. Who would have thought that the young boy who once stood on the stage and sparkled would become so grounded?

In addition to selling steamed stuffed buns, there are also people in the same line as him, that is, selling sausages at stalls, plus a live broadcast. The one who sells fried powder is Dong Yanlei who once participated in Idol Trainee. He is not quite the same as Xu Bingchao, because Idol Trainee is the first draft of entertainment, and many players in it, even those who have not made their debut, are quite popular, including Dong Yanlei.

At that time, his main role was a stupid handsome guy who sang and danced and could only be funny. He never thought that he had gained a lot of love from the show powder, and the final elimination ranking seemed to be quite high. People who were called models by other players when they first appeared have become so grounded now. The only thing that has anything to do with the word idol is live broadcast.

Previously, because Xiuren was laid off and re-employed, there was also Chen Yuyan who had participated in Creation 101. I don’t know if anyone remembers her, but the author is very impressed with her. Her curved eyes are very infectious when she smiles. Er Gong sang "Backlight" in a white dress, like a fairy. Although it didn’t make a successful debut, it still bloomed on the stage.

The next time she appears in public, she is working in Shanghai Disneyland. As we all know, Disney is always singing and dancing and performing a lot. She is one of the float performers. In the passers-by video, she is full of enthusiasm, dancing and interacting happily, as if full of enthusiasm for life and work. It turns out that the passion on the stage can also be extended to ordinary work!

Then there is a takeaway, and then send a long and small composition to say what you have learned, referring to Wu Chengze; There are also people who go to fashion shops to be shopping guides and shop assistants. Refer to Cai Zhengjie and Zi Yu. It turned out that they were so close to us without the aura on the stage. It turns out that in these days, they have been working hard and living a good life.

Let’s look at those who have made their debut and become a group. Some of them are better, but many of them are still sunk in the noisy and colorful entertainment circle. In addition to KUN, YCY and Esther Yu, how many of them have made their debut and become "paste beans" in everyone’s mouth? Some private lives are too messy and scandals are flying all over the sky, such as Yao Mingming, who debuted as a teenager, and Evan, who even practiced. Some of them are so rotten that I don’t know why, such as Hu Chunyang.

It’s really hard to dream about the entertainment industry. The emergence of the draft seems to have given many people opportunities, but in fact, it is a single-plank bridge with thousands of troops. This kind of program needs too many people’s youth to accompany it, and the cost is too high, and it is not fair and just. In addition, after the end of the program, the resulting group has not been properly and fully managed, which means a waste of resources. The end of this program is quite necessary.

These trainees, who once stood on the stage and seemed to be out of reach, do not look so prosperous recently, but everyone must accept the fact that ordinary people are still in the majority in this world. If one road doesn’t work, then change to another road quickly! What’s wrong with selling steamed buns and fried powder? What’s wrong with delivery? To be a float actor. Why? Everyone is creating a life with their own hands, and they are living a positive and self-reliant life!

Compared with those debutante idols who treat their work badly and those flashy dreams, perhaps idolize should pursue these upward attitudes and the spirit of self-reliance and self-improvement.

After a year, the real estate tax was mentioned in the real estate industry.

  Real estate tax once again hangs over the real estate industry.

  Recently, Lou Jiwei, former Minister of the Ministry of Finance, published an article entitled "China’s Financial System Reform and Future Outlook in the New Era", which pointed out that real estate tax is the most suitable tax as a local tax, and it should be piloted as soon as possible after the economy turns to normal growth.

  Some market participants believe that this means that the pace of the real estate tax pilot is approaching. As the direction of land financial transformation and one of the important means to adjust income and wealth distribution, the landing of real estate tax is the general trend. In 2021, the work of expanding the pilot of real estate tax was accelerated. However, under the downward trend of the real estate industry, the Ministry of Finance suspended the expansion of the real estate tax pilot in early 2022 for the sake of stable real estate and steady growth.

  Many insiders believe that under the pressure of economic development, the real estate tax pilot will not be rashly promoted. It is expected that the implementation time of pilot cities in the future will still be determined in combination with the recovery of the real estate market and the macroeconomic operation.

  Difficulties in real estate tax legislation

  Levying real estate tax is the general trend after the shrinking land finance?

  Photo photography: Ren Yuming

  Guo Xiangyu and Yu Jian, researchers of Real Estate Finance Research Center of Tsinghua University Wudaokou Finance College, pointed out in a research report in February this year that due to the downturn of the real estate industry, the income from land transfer fees, which plays an important role in local finance, decreased by 25.9% in the first 10 months of 2022. With the transformation of the underlying logic of the real estate industry, the local land financial mechanism will be difficult to sustain, and it is urgent to seek a way of transformation. Promoting real estate tax reform is an important transformation direction in exploring more sustainable and long-term "open source" ways.

  "Compared with land transfer, real estate tax is a tax financial source, which is healthier and more sustainable for local governments." The above report points out that the real estate tax can effectively supplement the local government’s finance on the one hand, and it is of greater significance for the stable and healthy development of the real estate industry and the promotion of common prosperity of society on the other hand.

  Xie Haoyu, a real estate industry analyst of Guotai Junan Securities, also believes that on the one hand, the land finance is weak, and it is difficult to rely on the income growth of land transfer fees in the future. On the other hand, the market-oriented regulation of the industry development with demand-side reform is conducive to the industry’s moving towards reasonable competition and obtaining effective demand is the long-term growth path of the industry.

  Chen Wenjing, director of market research of China Central Finger Research Institute, told the First Financial Reporter that the legislation and reform of real estate tax is a medium-and long-term task, which is conducive to curbing the speculative nature of real estate to a certain extent and stabilizing the development of the real estate market in the medium and long term.

  But in fact, it is not easy to levy real estate tax, and the legislative process is facing many difficulties and pain points.

  Chen Wenjing pointed out that in terms of implementation conditions, the current national unified housing evaluation standard and system have not yet been established, and the tax authorities also lack the experience and foundation for direct taxation of individuals and families. The current tax collection and management law needs to be appropriately adjusted and revised, and the supporting tax system reform needs to be promoted simultaneously. There are also some difficulties in real estate tax design, such as the scope of collection, exemption conditions, tax rate level and tax preference.

  Lou Jiwei focused on the valuation of real estate in the above article, and thought it was the biggest difficulty in the legislative process. He pointed out that real estate valuation should generally be based on houses with complete property rights and unrestricted transactions. In reality, a large number of housing property rights are incomplete and transactions are limited. The solution is to make appropriate discounts based on the benchmark valuation, but the problem is very complicated. There are many other difficulties, which have led to the fact that the tax law has not been formally enacted for many years. In October 2021, the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) authorized the State Council to carry out real estate tax reform in some areas, which can be said to be an exploration with problems.

  Has significantly affected market expectations.

  Real estate tax is nothing new in China. As early as 2003, the Third Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee proposed to levy a unified and standardized property tax on real estate when conditions are available. In January, 2011, Shanghai and Chongqing took the lead in launching the pilot project of property tax, and levied property tax on individual housing.

  In 2015, the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee formally proposed to put the real estate tax reform into the "legislation first" track. After the 19th National Congress of 2017, it was established to promote the legislation and implementation of real estate tax in accordance with the principle of "legislation first, full authorization and step-by-step promotion", and gradually establish and improve a modern real estate tax system. In September, 2018, the real estate tax appeared in the 13th legislative plan of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC).

  Since 2021, the attitude of the regulatory authorities on real estate tax has obviously become frequent, and related work has accelerated. In March of that year, the "14 th Five-Year Plan" mentioned "promoting real estate tax legislation"; In May, the Ministry of Finance, the State Administration of Taxation and other four competent departments held a pilot symposium on real estate tax reform. By October 23rd, 2021, the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) decided to authorize the State Council to carry out the pilot work of real estate tax reform in some areas.

  Regarding this pace of promotion, Zhang Yu, a real estate analyst of CICC, admitted frankly that although there have been many trends in property tax in 2021 and the market has expected the real estate tax to accelerate under the background of common prosperity, the arrival of the real pilot action so quickly still made the market feel more than expected. At that time, Kerui predicted that there was only time left before the real estate tax pilot finally landed. It is expected that the pilot cities will land the specific implementation rules of real estate tax in early 2022.

  These have a direct impact on market expectations. A real estate enterprise in South China told reporters that, for example, a pilot project in a first-tier city may have an impact on the market expectations of a second-tier city. At the same time, if the real estate tax is levied at a high level, it may also cause considerable downward pressure on housing prices, which in turn will affect the overall real estate market.

  The research team of Poly Development also showed the influence of real estate tax on customers in key 40 cities. According to its industry white paper released in April, 2022, 75% of the 1,400 groups of customers with home purchase plans in the past six months gave up buying or waiting to see, and actively delayed entering the market.

  "In the process of waiting for the boots to land, the real estate tax also has a far-reaching impact on the customer’s purchase logic, from buying small and buying more (sets) in the past to buying less, buying moderately and buying fine in the future." The above-mentioned industry white paper believes that in the medium and long term, the expectation of real estate tax will trigger a logical shift in household asset allocation.

  This may also be one of the key factors that affect the progress of the real estate tax pilot. In the second half of 2021, developers’ thunder incidents occurred frequently, the land market cooled significantly, the turnover of 100 cities shrank, and the real estate industry continued to decline. In this context, in March 2022, the real estate tax was suspended to expand the pilot. Lou Jiwei said that considering the current economic situation, it is of course realistic for the Ministry of Finance to announce that it does not have the conditions to expand the pilot cities for real estate tax reform in 2022.

  The industry is not expected to advance in the short term.

  Under the general policy of "housing without speculation", will the real estate tax pilot be expanded in 2023? Many people in the industry interviewed believe that it is unlikely in the short term.

  "Judging from the current market situation, China’s current economic situation is still in the initial recovery stage. In the environment where uncertainties in world economic and trade growth are still outstanding, the challenge of China’s steady economic development is still great. As a pillar industry of the national economy, the stable recovery of real estate is of great significance for stabilizing the economy. " Chen Wenjing believes that the pilot implementation of real estate tax will have a greater impact on residents’ expectations of buying houses, and increasing the transaction pressure in the commercial housing market will also drag down the pace of market recovery, which is not conducive to the steady recovery of the economy.

  Yingda Securities believes that in the context of macroeconomic pressure, there is no condition to expand the pilot city of real estate tax reform in 2023. Ma Guangyuan, an economist, also pointed out that although there has been a rebound in real estate this year, and all indicators are better than last year, the overall expectation of real estate has not reversed, the industry is still in the adjustment period, and the risks have not been lifted. The adjustment of real estate is one of the main risks facing China’s economy at present, and the top management is still emphasizing the risk prevention of real estate. In this case, the pilot real estate tax is not realistic.

  However, the industry expects that the real estate tax pilot will still be steadily promoted in combination with the actual situation of different cities, and accumulate experience for real estate tax legislation. Lou Jiwei’s point in the above article is that "the pilot project should be carried out as soon as possible after the economy turns to normal growth". Some unnamed real estate industry analysts believe that this also means that the real estate tax pilot will not be rashly promoted when economic development and market performance have not improved.

  As for the possible pilot cities, CICC mentioned in the previous research report that the pilot may take the lead in cities and regions with relatively weak supply potential of new houses, urgent need to optimize the demand structure, relatively developed economy and good basic conditions. The number of cities under this standard will not be too much, and there is a high probability that the pilot will be launched in batches.

  Yu Xiaoyu, research director of Yihan think tank, believes that some cities with high market enthusiasm and high expectations of rising house prices will be more likely to be shortlisted for the pilot cities. It is expected that the first-tier cities in Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen and the core second-tier cities such as Hangzhou will be shortlisted for the real estate tax pilot cities, and the policies of the cities that have already been piloted may continue to deepen the pilot. The forecast list given by Kerui includes Shanghai, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Suzhou, Xi ‘an and other cities.

  According to the forecast of Xizheng Capital, the tax rate introduced by local governments in pilot cities in the future will not be too high, which means that it may mainly refer to the existing pilot tax rates in Shanghai and Chongqing, such as 0.4-0.6% in Shanghai and 0.5-1.2% in Chongqing. In terms of the scope of collection, the pilot is likely to include all the existing houses in the scope of taxation, but it is highly probable that the first suite and some areas will be exempted.

Send a gift to the 2023 reception desk in the Spring Festival Evening! Laiyang video interactive welcome new year’s wishes

  The Spring Festival of the Year of the Rabbit is approaching in 2023, and the people all over the country are looking forward to the "big meal" on New Year’s Eve — — The Spring Festival Evening of the Central Radio and Television General Station will also meet the audience soon. As the exclusive platform for the interactive lottery of the Spring Festival Evening of the Year of the Rabbit, CCTV will not only broadcast the Spring Festival Evening program simultaneously at 8 pm on January 21st, but also launch welfare activities. Users only need to download the new version of CCTV, register and log in to the account to enter the page for the lottery, and they can participate in the interactive lottery in two simple steps to win the gift home. The interactive prizes for the 2023 Spring Festival Evening were jointly provided by Wuliangye, reception desk Wenchuang and Yangbo APP to present gifts to the people of the whole country in the New Year.

  The first attempt to interact with the reception desk in the Spring Festival Evening of the Year of Rabbit.

  Innovative gameplay attracts expectations.

  As the exclusive platform for interactive lottery in the Spring Festival Evening of the Year of the Rabbit, CCTV has set up a rich welfare prize pool, lowered the threshold of activities through simple and easy-to-understand participation, realized the participation of men, women and children, and added a strong New Year atmosphere to netizens all over the country. In this activity, CCTV video is used as the exclusive platform for interactive lottery in the Spring Festival Evening of the Year of Rabbit at the main station. During the activity, users can directly access the lottery page from CCTV video to win rich gifts such as beautiful gifts and creative gifts at the main station.

  During the live broadcast of the Spring Festival Evening, the host of the main station will also guide the lucky draw through oral broadcast, so that every user can participate in the activity and realize "all people have fun together"; After the Spring Festival party, related welfare activities will last until the 15th day of the first lunar month. Users can continue to participate in the egg twister lottery in the Central Video Mall and have the opportunity to win many New Year gifts.

  Full of New Year atmosphere

  Emotional interaction warms the Spring Festival Evening.

  As the Spring Festival is approaching, many places in the central video terminal have put on a thriving welcome interface. The logo of the Spring Festival Evening at the main station and the mascot of the Spring Festival Evening "Rabbit Yuanyuan" can be seen everywhere. At the same time, the logo of the central video is completely refreshed, which perfectly sets off the atmosphere of the New Year and conveys the joy of the New Year to every user.

  On New Year’s Eve, users can not only follow up the Spring Festival Evening process by participating in the interaction of 2023 Spring Festival Evening, but also chat with netizens from all corners of the country at any time in the live broadcast room of the Spring Festival Evening in the central video terminal, share the impressions and witticisms of the program, and experience the "ritual sense" of the people all over the country to celebrate the New Year together. Through multi-level interactive forms, CCTV breaks the dimensional wall of "I play and you watch" between viewers and traditional TV, making the communication between users and Spring Festival Evening and netizens more smooth and timely, which not only awakens the emotional memory of netizens for the Spring Festival, but also further highlights the platform characteristics of CCTV’s "good-looking and fun".

  For the first time in the industry, the Spring Festival Evening of the Year of the Rabbit at the reception desk realized the vertical live broadcast of new media with the technology of "HDR50P+ Jingcai Sound" in the whole process of production, transmission and distribution., bringing viewers a more immersive audio-visual experience with a sense of space, three-dimensional sense and layering. As the exclusive platform for interactive lottery in the Spring Festival Evening of the Year of the Rabbit,Central Video gives full play to the advantages of new technologies such as "5G+4K/8K+AI" and integrates the concept of "thought+art+technology" into program innovation.To provide rich and varied high-quality new media content and scene services to the society.Central video Spring Festival Evening interaction optimizes gameplay and prize settingsCreating unique interactive experiences and emotional links for users, and meeting the increasingly diverse consumer needs of users, is also the advantage display of the technological innovation capability of mainstream media platforms. The Spring Festival Evening of the Year of the Rabbit is about to be grandly opened, and the CCTV video will also be open-minded, looking forward to being happy and lucky with users all over the country.

Wuling Binguo PLUS face value control is recognized as first-class at the same level.

What xiaobian brought today is. Let’s take you to appreciate its style.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of Wuling Bingo PLUS. The front face of Wuling Bingo PLUS looks very fashionable and elegant, and looks very sporty. At the same time, the headlights present a young design style, and the overall look has a certain sense of hierarchy. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4090MM*1720MM*1575MM, and the car adopts exquisite lines, which gives people a very atmospheric feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, it looks full of sports. At the rear of the car, the overall shape of the rear of Wuling Binguo PLUS echoes the front face, and the taillights give people a very delicate feeling and create a good gas field.

In terms of interior, the interior of Wuling Binguo PLUS is relatively stable, which is very in line with the tastes of young consumers. The car looks very good outside the steering wheel, and it is equipped with functions such as manual adjustment of the steering wheel up and down, which has a good feel. Take a look at the central control, with the 10.1-inch touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, which makes the interior design quite layered and gives people a lovely feeling. Let Xiaobian introduce the dashboard and seats. The dashboard design is remarkable and looks simple. The car uses leather/suede mixed seats, equipped with electric seat adjustment, seat proportion down and other functions, with exquisite materials and comfortable ride.

Wuling Binguo PLUS is 75KW, with a total torque of 180N.m and a maximum speed of 140 km/h..

The car is equipped with driving mode selection, remote control key, Bluetooth key, rear wiper, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), Bluetooth /WIFI connection and other configurations, which are rich in functions and greatly enhance its convenience.

This car performs well in terms of space and configuration. As for the design, everyone has everyone’s aesthetics. If you plan to buy a car and the budget is not particularly adequate, this model is worth considering.

What traditional industries does the Internet add up to? Listen to what the Prime Minister says.

    Premier Li Keqiang put forward the concept of "internet plus" for the first time in his 2015 government work report. The Prime Minister has repeatedly stressed that promoting the "internet plus" is a great opportunity for China’s economic transformation, which is bound to profoundly influence and reshape the pattern of traditional industries. The Prime Minister once mentioned which traditional industries the Internet should be combined with, and we will sort them out for you. 

On "internet plus Logistics"; 

It not only develops the new economy, but also promotes the traditional economy.


On May 25, 2016, when Li Keqiang visited the Guizhou Big Data Achievement Exhibition, the person in charge of the "Truck Gang" introduced that they connected 300,000 shippers and 1.7 million truck drivers across the country through the Internet to build a nationwide highway logistics information platform, reducing the empty driving rate by 6%. The Prime Minister praised that what you have done is very meaningful, and new technologies such as big data and Internet of Things will ultimately serve "people".

On July 20, 2016, Li Keqiang emphasized at the the State Council executive meeting: "Promoting internet plus logistics is not only to develop a new economy, but also to upgrade the traditional economy." He also said: "To promote the deep integration of information technologies such as Internet, big data and cloud computing with logistics, and promote the transformation and upgrading of the logistics industry and even the economy of China, this is the’ supply-side reform’ of the logistics industry".

On "internet plus Finance";

Promote the special rectification of Internet financial risks


On June 20th, CPC The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) and Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China visited China Construction Bank and China People’s Bank successively and presided over a forum. This is Li Keqiang’s inspection tour in China Construction Bank. Xinhua News Agency reporter Pang Xinglei photo

On June 20th, 2016, Premier Li Keqiang visited China Construction Bank and People’s Bank and presided over a symposium. At the symposium, Li Keqiang said, innovative ways and means to serve the development of "internet plus", intelligent manufacturing and other fields. At the same time, Li Keqiang stressed that the special rectification of Internet financial risks should be promoted, illegal fund-raising and illegal financial activities should be effectively curbed, forward-looking regulation and emergency management should be done, and the bottom line of no systematic regional financial risks should be firmly held.

Talking about "Internet+medical care";

Better meet the needs of the masses

On June 8, 2016, Premier Li Keqiang presided over the the State Council executive meeting to determine measures to develop and standardize the application of big data in health care, so as to better meet the needs of the masses through the Internet and medical care. The meeting held that the development and application of health care big data is a major livelihood project to promote supply-side structural reform through innovation, which is conducive to improving the efficiency and quality of health care services, increasing effective supply, meeting the needs of the masses, promoting the cultivation of new formats, and forming new economic growth points.

On "internet plus Manufacturing Industry";

This is the only way for the development of modern industry.


Li Keqiang visited Ningxia Shared Equipment Co., Ltd. on February 2, 2016. This old foundry state-owned enterprise, founded in 1966, made a revolutionary breakthrough in 3D printing of foundry industry through restructuring and innovation. The Prime Minister praised it for changing from "silly and rough" to "my fair lady", showing the integration of "Made in China 2025+ Internet", which is a vivid embodiment of the transformation of old and new kinetic energy.

"’internet plus’ is an important support for’ Made in China 2025′, and it is necessary to promote the integrated development of manufacturing and the Internet." Premier Li Keqiang said at the the State Council executive meeting on May 4, 2016. The Prime Minister also said: "China is already an industrial power, but it is still far from an industrial power. This requires accelerating the process of deep integration of manufacturing and the Internet."

"a big feature of the internet is’ gathering wisdom’. Seeking solutions around the world through the Internet can save a lot of manpower and intelligence. " Li Keqiang said, "This is the only way for the development of modern industry."

On January 27th, 2016, Premier Li Keqiang presided over the the State Council executive meeting and decided to promote the integrated development of Made in China 2025 and internet plus. The meeting pointed out that we must adhere to the market orientation, guide enterprises to adapt to and lead the market, make a breakthrough in "Made in China+Internet" as soon as possible, and realize that China’s manufacturing will move towards the middle and high end.

On "internet plus Circulation"

The Prime Minister calls for breaking four "bottlenecks"


On April 26, 2016, Li Keqiang visited Yimin Vegetable Market in Chengdu to learn about the pilot reform of domestic trade circulation and the supply and demand and prices of agricultural products. The vegetable market explores the "internet plus" mode, provides online ordering and delivery of vegetables, and sets up a pesticide residue detection point for the public to detect for free. The Prime Minister said that food is the most important thing for the people, and safety is the first priority. Through innovative models, you should make it convenient for citizens to buy and eat with confidence.

At the the State Council executive meeting on April 6th, 2016, the Premier emphasized that China should seize the "opportunity" of the new round of circulation revolution.

At the meeting of that day, the Prime Minister demanded that the four bottlenecks of the circulation industry, such as lagging rural information infrastructure construction, lagging smart logistics system, Internet of Things and cold chain transportation, lagging business’ soft environment’ and high rents of physical shops, must be broken.

The General Office of the State Council issued the Opinions on Further Implementing the Action Plan of "internet plus Circulation", which pointed out that "internet plus Circulation" is becoming the most dynamic field for mass entrepreneurship and innovation.

Praise "Internet+medical care":

Let the end of the world be close at hand


On March 25th, 2016, Li Keqiang visited Boao Lecheng International Medical Tourism Pioneer Zone.

On March 25th, 2016, Li Keqiang visited Boao Lecheng International Medical Tourism Pioneer Zone. Seeing several experts from Hainan Cancer Hospital, Tianjin Cancer Hospital and Hamburg University, the Premier spoke highly of this "medical+internet" exploration. He said that although you are separated from Wan Li, telemedicine can make the world close at hand.

"Traditional Chinese Medicine in internet plus":

Give full play to the advantages of traditional medicine and benefit the people

On February 14th, 2016, Li Keqiang presided over the the State Council executive meeting, which determined measures to further promote the development of traditional Chinese medicine and give full play to the advantages of traditional medicine for the benefit of the people. The meeting pointed out that the promotion of "internet plus" Chinese medicine.

On "Internet+Government Services";

Make government services more "smart"


On February 2, 2016, Li Keqiang visited the Wisdom Ningxia Comprehensive Exhibition Center.

On February 2, 2016, Li Keqiang visited the Wisdom Ningxia Comprehensive Exhibition Center. The center integrates government affairs, social security and other "eight clouds" to monitor regional data and serve government decision-making. The Prime Minister expressed his approval after watching the data on accurate poverty alleviation and wage payment of migrant workers before the Spring Festival. He said that we should make full use of internet plus to make government services more "smart".

"Public Services in internet plus":

Maximize the convenience of the masses

On November 18th, 2015, Li Keqiang presided over the the State Council executive meeting. The meeting pointed out that vigorously improving public services is an important part of the reform of decentralization. Relying on the "internet plus", we will promote the convergence of administrative departments, change "people running back and forth" into "departmental cooperation", avoid "circular proof" from the source, and maximize the convenience of the masses.

In July 2015, the State Council’s Guiding Opinions on Actively Promoting the "internet plus Action" contained more than 300 words, calling for accelerating the deep integration of the Internet and the government public service system. The "internet plus Public Service" in the Guiding Opinions mainly involves four main contents: one is to build an integrated online public service system for the public; The second is to strengthen the communication between the government and the public and improve the government’s scientific decision-making ability and social governance level; The third is to promote online petition; The fourth is to break through the data barriers between government departments, enterprises and institutions, and use big data analysis methods to improve the social governance capabilities of governments at all levels.

"internet plus Shuangchuang+Made in China 2025"

Will give birth to a "new industrial revolution"


On December 2, 2015, The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) and Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China of the Communist Party of China hosted a symposium of experts on economic work and made important speeches. Li Keqiang said that on the supply side, we should continue to make good use of structural tax cuts and other means to promote the "double innovation" and "Made in China 2025" and "internet plus" action plans, promote the development of service industries and advanced manufacturing industries, support the growth of small and micro enterprises, give play to the multiplier effect of institutional innovation and technological progress on supply upgrading, and expand effective supply.

On October 14, 2015, Li Keqiang emphasized at the the State Council executive meeting: "internet plus Shuangchuang+Made in China 2025, combined with each other for industrial innovation, will give birth to a’ new industrial revolution’." . He also said: "In the field of consumption, China’s’ internet plus’ innovation has been at the forefront of the world. In the future, in the fields of industry and manufacturing, we should also closely combine "Made in China 2025" with "internet plus" and "Double Creation". This will give birth to a’ new industrial revolution’. "

On "Internet+Agriculture";

Expanding new business forms and promoting consumption to benefit people’s livelihood


On September 24th, 2015, Li Keqiang came to Henan Bonded Logistics Center to inspect Jumeiyoupin, Xiaohongshu and other cross-border e-commerce companies doing business here. They use multiple sets of data to explain that cross-border electronic commerce will not only have no impact, but also benefit general trade and the real economy. The Prime Minister encouraged us to grow up in the voice of doubt, fight in the storm, accept reasonable suggestions and grow up in overcoming difficulties.

On October 14th, 2015, Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China presided over the the State Council executive meeting to deploy and accelerate the development of rural e-commerce, and promote consumption to benefit people’s livelihood by expanding new formats. The meeting held that through mass entrepreneurship and innovation, giving play to the role of market mechanism, accelerating the development of rural e-commerce, organically combining physical stores with e-commerce, the real economy and the Internet will have a superposition effect, which is conducive to promoting consumption, expanding domestic demand, promoting agricultural upgrading, rural development and increasing farmers’ income.

"internet plus Finance":

Piloting equity crowdfunding financing


On April 17th, 2015, Premier Li Keqiang visited China Development Bank and China Industrial and Commercial Bank and presided over a forum.

On April 17th, 2015, CPC The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) and Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China visited China Development Bank and China Industrial and Commercial Bank and presided over a forum. Li Keqiang said that it is necessary to support financial innovation and expand opening up. Actively develop new formats such as "internet plus Finance" and carry out equity crowdfunding pilot projects.

"Reserve Army" Create "Double First-class" Materials Science and Engineering of Henan University of Science and Technology: Make continuous efforts! Expand the research field of emerging materials and

Reading tips:The report of the 11th Party Congress of Henan Province puts forward that "building a strong province in education", "promoting the promotion of Zhengzhou University and Henan University in the construction of" double first-class "and strengthening the construction of the second echelon of" double first-class "universities". Previously, Henan has selected 7 universities as "reserve forces" and 11 disciplines as "double-first-class" disciplines, and strived to add 1-2 universities to the third round of national "double-first-class" construction. Focusing on the second echelon that the society is generally concerned about, Dahe.com launched a series of reports on "Reserve Army" to create "Double First Class".
Dahe.com reporter Zang Xiaojing
"The history of human civilization is the history of the development of materials. Materials are regarded as a milestone in the development and evolution of human society. They have experienced the stone tools, bronzes and iron ages, and are now developing in the diversified directions of information materials, biological materials, quantum materials and metamaterials." On December 6th, talking about the discipline of materials science and engineering in Henan University of Science and Technology, Song Kexing, the leader of the discipline, told Dahe.com that in the field of metal materials, the discipline team of the school has broken through a series of problems.
We know that metal materials are widely used in all aspects of national economic life and national defense construction. Take copper for example, as the second largest non-ferrous metal material, it is widely used in aerospace, weapons and equipment, electronic information, high-voltage electrical appliances, rail transit, new energy vehicles and other fields. For example, in the field of integrated circuits, the team cooperated with enterprises to develop the first generation of lead frame copper alloy strip in China since the 1990s, which broke through the bottleneck of copper alloy’s "high strength and high conductivity" and realized the complete localization from complete dependence on imports. In addition, a series of technical problems have been overcome in the manufacture of high-resistance stress relaxation copper alloy, high-performance electrolytic copper foil, copper and precious metal fine wires for high-end connectors, and industrial applications have been realized.
Application of advanced materials
Concerned about materials science and engineering of Henan University of Science and Technology was selected asfirst-rate"Create a discipline
The discipline of materials science and engineering is a traditional and advantageous discipline of Henan University of Science and Technology, which is developed and strengthened on the basis of the key disciplines of the former Ministry of Machinery Industry, materials processing engineering and the first-level key discipline of Henan Province.
In September this year, at the press conference held by the provincial government, Song Zhenghui, Party Secretary of the Provincial Department of Education, proposed to implement the "double-first-class" discipline creation project, selected 11 disciplines from 7 universities as "double-first-class" disciplines, and strived to add 1 ~ 2 universities to the ranks of national "double-first-class" construction. Two disciplines of Henan University of Science and Technology were selected as "double first-class" creation disciplines, and materials science and engineering is one of them.
First-class disciplines are the core and foundation of first-class universities, and the construction of first-class universities cannot be separated from the support of first-class disciplines. As a "reserve army" with "double first-class" construction, how does the discipline of materials science and engineering of Henan University of Science and Technology stand out from the competition?
Advantages have great international influence in the fields of advanced non-ferrous metal intelligent manufacturing and processing, advanced metal material forming and so on.
The reporter was informed that since 1958, undergraduate students majoring in foundry technology and equipment, metal materials and heat treatment have been recruited, and in 1983, graduate students have been recruited. In 1986, they were authorized for master’s degrees in foundry and heat treatment. In 2013, they were authorized for doctoral degrees in the first-class discipline of materials science and engineering. In 2014, they were awarded the post-doctoral research station in the first-class discipline of materials science and engineering. In 2017, they were selected as the national defense specialty discipline and in Henan Province in 2020.
Song Kexing said that the discipline is geared to the major strategic needs of the country, such as equipment manufacturing and new materials, and regional economic and social development. With the development of equipment manufacturing and new materials in China, it aims to solve the problem of "sticking the neck" of materials in key areas in China, and has long served China Yituo, Luoyang LYC Bearing, citic heavy industries and Chinalco Luotong, the eldest son of the Republic’s industry. A collaborative innovation system of "design-preparation-processing-application" for Industry-University-Research has been formed, which is mainly made of high-end metal materials. It has distinctive features and outstanding results, and has great international influence on the intelligent manufacturing and processing of advanced non-ferrous metals, advanced molding of metal materials and material friction and wear.
Application of advanced materials
Improve the benchmark comprehensively! Become an important talent training and scientific and technological innovation base in the field of new materials and advanced manufacturing in China
In March this year, the Ministry of Education answered a reporter’s question on the effectiveness evaluation of "double first-class" construction, clearly pointed out the framework of the content of effectiveness evaluation, and pointed out that the core dimension is the centralized and comprehensive reflection of the five major construction tasks and five major reform tasks of the overall plan of "double first-class" construction. The evaluation of discipline construction includes four aspects: personnel training, scientific research, social service and the construction of teachers.
How about the construction of materials science and engineering in Henan University of Science and Technology? "During the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan period, the discipline of materials science and engineering has been comprehensively improved in ideological and political construction, innovation platform, teaching staff, personnel training, scientific research achievements, foreign cooperation and social services, and has become an important talent training and scientific and technological innovation base in the field of new materials and advanced manufacturing in China." Kong Liuan, president of Henan University of Science and Technology, said.
In terms of teaching staff, there are 2 full-time teachers in disciplines, 13 national-level talents such as national 100 million talents engineering experts, national-level distinguished experts, winners of "China Government Friendship Award" and new century talents of the Ministry of Education, and 48 provincial-level talents such as Central Plains scholars, Central Plains Talents Program, provincial distinguished professor, provincial-level experts and provincial-level scientific and technological innovation talents. It has 11 national, provincial and ministerial teaching and research teams and won the title of "Advanced Collective of National Education System".
In terms of personnel training, the discipline adheres to the goal of cultivating people by virtue, innovates the personnel training mode, deepens the reform of education and teaching, and constantly improves the quality of personnel training. The accumulated "Industry-University-Research" cooperative personnel training mode has distinctive characteristics, and has been selected as one of the 100 outstanding cases of national teaching evaluation. Won 1 first prize of national teaching achievement and 6 first prizes of provincial level. Four undergraduate majors, namely, Material Forming and Control Engineering, Metal Material Engineering, Inorganic Non-metallic Material Engineering and Metallurgical Engineering, have all passed the China Engineering Education Certification, and they are all national first-class undergraduate professional construction sites. The student scientific and technological innovation team was awarded the "Xiaoping Scientific and Technological Innovation Team" by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League. Two alumni became academicians of China Academy of Sciences and China Academy of Engineering in the field of materials science, and trained a large number of national teaching masters and outstanding entrepreneurs.
In terms of scientific research achievements, the discipline undertakes 87 major scientific research projects such as the National "863" and "973" Plan, major national science and technology projects, key research and development plans of the Ministry of Science and Technology, national defense and military industry, and national natural science foundation (key). In the field of metal materials, it has broken through the common technology of high toughness regulation and precision machining, the bottleneck of collaborative control of key components in extreme environment, and provided material guarantee and reliable technical support for the manufacture of key components of high-end equipment and heavy equipment in the field of "new infrastructure" in China. It has won 5 national science and technology awards and 12 provincial and ministerial-level first prizes, among which the number of second prize winners of national science and technology progress ranks among the top universities in China.
Song Kexing won the second prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award.
Doing a good job in social services, the discipline is oriented to the major strategic needs of the country such as equipment manufacturing and new materials and regional economic and social development, collaborative innovation of scientific and technological achievements, breaking through technical bottlenecks, overcoming a number of key technologies that restrict industries and industries, and meeting the needs of major national projects. He presided over the compilation of 12 national, industrial and enterprise standards, served local economic and social development, and created economic benefits of more than 40 billion yuan, and won the China Industry-University-Research Cooperation and Innovation Achievement Award. For example, the project "Key Preparation and Processing Technology of High Performance Copper-based/Silver-based Wire and Rod" has been promoted and applied in 12 enterprises across the country, among which 7 enterprises have increased their sales by 4.551 billion yuan in the past three years.
Target, keep exerting strength! Expand the research field of emerging materialsImprove the original ability of material foundation
Regarding the future development of materials science and engineering, Wang Hongbin, secretary of the Party Committee of Henan University of Science and Technology, said that the school will continue to implement the major requirements such as "four efforts" and "four cards" put forward by the Supreme Leader General Secretary, resolutely implement the "two guarantees" and "ten strategies" put forward by the Henan Provincial Party Committee, seize the major strategic opportunity of "double first-class" discipline construction in Henan Province, and firmly focus on the high-quality development of manufacturing industry. Focusing on the frontiers of advanced equipment manufacturing, emerging strategic industries and high-end materials disciplines in the energy industry, focusing on solving the "bottleneck" problem of materials in key areas of national equipment manufacturing and emerging industries, we will continue to exert our efforts in the fields of emerging electronic information and functional materials, advanced molding of metal materials, life-extending technology and reliability of advanced materials, expand the research fields of emerging materials, improve the original ability of materials, break through the bottleneck of advanced materials and molding technology, and rank at the international advanced level in the field of metal materials research.
In view of electronic information and functional materials, in the future, we will face the urgent demand for strategic advanced functional materials in the new generation of information technology in the country, and focus on chip-level high-performance wires and wires, ultra-high-purity metal materials for large-scale integrated circuits, and strategic new materials of tungsten, molybdenum and titanium, and continue to tackle key problems and climb new heights to fully guarantee the safety of major national strategic core materials. Overcome the "stuck neck" problem in the fields of new energy materials and semiconductor materials, and break the foreign technology blockade.
How do metal materials exert their strength? Song Kexing said that he will aim at the commanding heights of global intelligent manufacturing and energy conservation and environmental protection industries, and use advanced additive intelligent manufacturing, short-process molding, composite material molding and other technologies to promote the rapid development of green and low-carbon manufacturing, seize the international "carbon neutral" technology and industrial highland, and gain greater international "carbon" discourse power.
In addition, according to the major strategy of national equipment manufacturing, we will develop anti-corrosion materials for marine engineering, power transmission and transformation materials for the State Grid, current-carrying friction and wear materials, and life extension technologies for aerospace bearings, so as to reveal the service behavior and failure mechanism of materials in harsh environments, break through the advanced life extension technologies for materials, ensure the service reliability of materials, and enhance international competitiveness.
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Express delivery exceeded 30 billion pieces. Why does the Prime Minister pay special attention to this data?

Photo: When Premier Li Keqiang visited a courier outlet in Yiwu on November 19th, 2014, he praised their work one after another. He said that from a small point of view, you not only created jobs, but also created a new life; Generally speaking, things from rural areas are sent to cities, and things from cities are sent to rural areas, narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas. Logistics is one of the cores of modern economy, and express delivery is an important part of logistics. Although the work is very ordinary, it is very critical. "Your work is amazing!"

  Photo: When Premier Li Keqiang visited a courier outlet in Yiwu on November 19th, 2014, he praised their work one after another. He said that from a small point of view, you not only created jobs, but also created a new life; Generally speaking, things from rural areas are sent to cities, and things from cities are sent to rural areas, narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas. Logistics is one of the cores of modern economy, and express delivery is an important part of logistics. Although the work is very ordinary, it is very critical. "Your work is amazing!"

Photo: When Premier Li Keqiang visited a courier outlet in Yiwu on November 19th, 2014, he praised their work one after another. He said that from a small point of view, you not only created jobs, but also created a new life; Generally speaking, things from rural areas are sent to cities, and things from cities are sent to rural areas, narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas. Logistics is one of the cores of modern economy, and express delivery is an important part of logistics. Although the work is very ordinary, it is very critical. "Your work is amazing!"

  Photo: On January 27th, 2014, Li Keqiang went to Xi ‘an SF Express Co., Ltd. to visit the courier workers. Li Keqiang said that the express delivery industry is related to the economy and people’s livelihood. You are not only delivering goods, but also conveying the wishes of your relatives and friends, sending you the warmth of the Spring Festival and delivering happiness to thousands of households. Express delivery industry is the "dark horse" of China economy. I wish you every success in the Year of the Horse.

  It seems that this white box covered with green tape is not much different from the express delivery you and I usually send and receive. However, this white box carries a certain milestone: according to the monitoring of the State Post Bureau, this parcel sent from a Guizhou tea farmer on December 20 became the 30 billionth express delivery in China in 2016.

  If calculated according to the population of 1.3 billion, it is equivalent to sending 23 pieces per capita. Compared with last year, the volume of express delivery business increased by 10 billion pieces this year, a year-on-year increase of 53%.

  "The express delivery industry is China’s economy ‘ Dark horse ’ 。” This is the evaluation made by Premier Li Keqiang when he visited the express workers in Xi ‘an SF Express Co., Ltd. on the eve of the Spring Festival in 2014. On the same day, the Prime Minister also posted a receipt for an upcoming express delivery. He told the courier to deliver it to the customer in good condition in time.

  "The country’s great attention and policy support have opened a new era for the development of China express delivery industry." Some media commented like this. In 2014, Li Keqiang made two field visits to express delivery enterprises and praised the important role of express delivery industry in "invigorating circulation, stimulating domestic demand and increasing social employment" five times. In 2015, with the approval of Premier Li Keqiang, the State Council issued the first programmatic document "Several Opinions on Promoting the Development of Express Industry".

  "Judging from our current package volume, we are in the best period in history." This is more than 100 years ago, the American Wall Street Journal quoted an American Express executive’s comments. At that time, the number of parcels in the logistics industry was often regarded as a barometer to measure the vitality of a country’s economic development.

  Now, the pendulum swings to the other side of the Pacific Ocean. In 2014, China’s express delivery business exceeded 10 billion pieces for the first time, surpassing the United States and ranking first in the world. In 2015, the express delivery industry continued to grow by more than 45%, breaking through the annual business volume of 20 billion pieces.

  "My eyes are falling!" An insider still remembers his visit to FedEx in 2014, and the other party was amazed when he learned that China had produced 270 million pieces of express delivery just by "double 11".

  Behind this rapid growth is the important value for the overall economic development. According to the research report released by Beijing Jiaotong University, the express delivery industry is of great significance to promoting economic development, especially to promoting employment. In 2015 alone, 20.7 billion pieces of express delivery issued by the whole country led to the employment of 2.03 million people, including couriers, sorters and truck drivers.

  100 billion yuan — — This is the amount that the express delivery industry supported the national online sales of agricultural products in the first 10 months of this year. In fact, the 30 billionth single express this year is the tea sent by a local tea farmer in Guizhou through Meitan outlet in Zunyi, ZTO Express.

  Even in Heilongjiang, where the current economic downward pressure is huge, the express delivery industry ranked first in the country in the first nine months of this year with an increase of 80.29% year-on-year, which directly promoted the "going out" and "selling well" of local agricultural special products. A month ago, at the symposium on deepening the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform hosted by Li Keqiang, the person in charge of the Heilongjiang provincial government mainly reported this change to the Prime Minister.

  "This is a good sign." Li Keqiang said, "It shows that the old industrial base in Northeast China has great advantages, potential and room for manoeuvre." In fact, with the rapid development of express delivery industry, it directly promotes the growth of service industry and consumption.

  Moreover, with the help of "internet plus Logistics", the express delivery industry is accelerating the change of the production processes of many manufacturing enterprises. In this year’s "double 11", Midea Company opened online and offline warehouses through cooperation with big data company Cainiao Network, which advanced the production pace of the factory by one month and reduced the cost by 40%.

  "Your work is amazing!" In November, 2014, when Li Keqiang visited a courier outlet in Yiwu, Zhejiang, he praised the staff here. The Prime Minister said that logistics is one of the cores of modern economy, and express delivery is an important part of logistics. Although your work sounds ordinary, it is very important.

  "From a small point of view, you have not only created jobs, but also created a new life; From a big point of view, rural things are sent to cities, and urban things are sent to the countryside, narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas. " This sentence of the Prime Minister has pinned his higher expectations for the express delivery industry. (Reporter Yang Fang)

What are the main pollutants that pollute the atmosphere?

  In the topic of environmental protection, ordinary people must be most concerned about air pollution at present, so the components of air pollutants are different, and the harm and pollution degree are not the same. Today, Xiaobian will take you to know about common air pollutants and their sources.

  Carbon monoxide (CO): It is the main component of the gas we used for cooking when we were young.

  Carbon monoxide is the most widely distributed and abundant pollutant in the atmosphere, and it is also one of the important pollutants produced in the combustion process. The main source of carbon monoxide in the atmosphere is automobile exhaust, followed by the combustion of fossil fuels in boilers. Therefore, in high-altitude cities or cold environments, carbon monoxide pollution is more prominent because of the need for heating.

  Nitrogen oxides: mainly refer to nitric oxide (NO) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2), most of which come from the high-temperature combustion process of fossil fuels. Nitric oxide is relatively harmless, but it is quickly oxidized by ozone in the air and turned into nitrogen dioxide. Burning nitrogen-containing fuels (such as coal) and nitrogen-containing chemicals can also directly release nitrogen dioxide. Generally speaking, motor vehicle emissions are one of the main sources of nitrogen oxides in cities.

  Ozone (O3): The fresh smell in the air after rain is the smell of ozone!

  Ozone is mainly formed by a series of complex atmospheric chemical reactions of nitrogen oxides and hydrocarbons in the air under strong sunlight. Although ozone in the upper stratosphere plays an important role in radiation protection for life on earth, ozone in the lower atmosphere of the city is a very harmful pollutant. Although a small amount of ozone will promote human health, high concentration of ozone will stimulate mucous membrane, respiratory tract and even cause neurotoxicity. Therefore, people must attach great importance to the harm caused by ozone.

  Particulate matter: when it comes to particulate matter, you have to mention the most suspected smog. . .

  Haze is mainly caused by particles with a particle size less than or equal to 2.5 microns. Of course, it is only the most difficult one among many particles. Particulate matter refers to liquid or solid matter in the air, and its particle size is in the micron level, and the particle size is about 0.0002-100 microns, including aerosol, smoke, dust, fog and soot. There are particles from natural sources, such as sandstorms, volcanic eruptions, forest fires, etc.; There are also man-made particles, such as industrial activities, construction projects, garbage incineration and vehicle exhaust. Particulate matter is more harmful because it can attach toxic metals, carcinogens and germs.

  So what good preventive measures do ordinary people have for all kinds of air pollutants? You can always pay attention to the reports on air quality in the media and remember to wear masks to protect yourself in foggy weather.

  Professional haze mask can filter out most harmful pollutants!

  Everyone should carefully distinguish when choosing, and the substances filtered by different models of masks are different. In addition, eating foods that clear and moisten the lungs can also have a good effect, such as Sydney, yam, honey, tremella and so on.

  In addition to our own small efforts, our national level has already made some moves. In view of various air pollutants, our country has introduced the comprehensive emission standard of air pollution from the last century to the sub-sectors such as

  A number of standards related to air pollutants, such as Emission Standard for Pollutants in Synthetic Resin Industry and Emission Standard for Pollutants in Petrochemical Industry, have been established by Jiangsu Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment, such as Emission Standard for Air Pollutants in Industrial Furnaces and Kilns in Jiangsu Province.

  "Jiangsu Province Chemical Industry Volatile Organic Compounds Emission Standard" and other series of standards, and plans to start 100 eco-environmental standard plans this year. Relying on the scientific research strength of the province’s environment, which is mainly based on our institute, we start from various industries and major pollutants, which involve a lot of air pollution control. Environmental law enforcement agencies are also taking active actions to establish a sound law enforcement process to ensure the effective implementation of standards.

  And effective implementation. Environmentalists will take active actions and strive to defend the blue sky!

"Implementing the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection", promoting the integration of various types of supervision and continuously enhancing the eff

Deng Xiuming, Secretary of the Tianjin Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Director of the Supervisory Committee:
Promote the construction of a full coverage and high quality supervision system
Supervision is the basic duty and the first duty of the discipline inspection and supervision organs. It is necessary to focus on system integration, coordination and efficiency, promote the construction of a work pattern dominated by inner-party supervision and the integration of various types of supervision, and achieve full coverage and high quality of the party and state supervision system.
Enhance the awareness of integration, and continue to strengthen ideological consciousness, political consciousness and action consciousness. Put the important exposition of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on upholding and improving the supervision system of the party and the state in the first place, and lay a solid ideological and theoretical foundation. Accurately grasp the relationship between the whole and the part, not only strengthen the monomer, strengthen the weaknesses, but also make every supervision solid and in place; It also insists on system integration, deep integration and efficient linkage to release the overall effectiveness of supervision.
Take the initiative to perform their duties and promote the high-quality overall connection of the "four supervisions". The Supervision Committee of the Tianjin Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection specially formulated the implementation opinions to promote the overall connection of the "four supervisions", issued the implementation rules, and drew a process map. Hold joint meetings or dispatch meetings regularly to realize the sharing of supervision information such as supervision results and problem clues. Taking special supervision, special governance and patrol inspection as the starting point, we will guide the "four supervisions" to participate together and give full play to their respective advantages.
Give play to the role of assisting, guiding and promoting, and promote the better integration of inner-party supervision and other supervision. Strengthen daily supervision and urge party committees at all levels to shoulder the main responsibility of inner-party supervision and perform comprehensive supervision duties. Formulate opinions on cooperation and cooperation between discipline inspection and supervision organs and auditing organs, and sort out the coordination list one by one with each supervision subject, and work together to solve obstacles and fill shortcomings. Formulate the working methods for law enforcement organs and judicial organs to transfer problem clues to discipline inspection and supervision organs, and realize the transformation and application of supervision results among various supervision subjects.
Xu Luode, Secretary of the Zhejiang Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection and Director of the Supervisory Committee:
Adhere to the concept of system and condense the joint force of supervision
Promoting the integration of all kinds of supervision and giving full play to the effectiveness of supervision and governance is an important part of improving the supervision system of the party and the state. We will adhere to the concept of system, use systematic methods, and conduct supervision and cohesion with the concept of treating both the symptoms and the root causes systematically.
Pay attention to the outline and strengthen political supervision. Taking practical political supervision as the "program" of supervision and integration, we will strengthen supervision and supervision in the form of special class operation with relevant provincial departments around major decision-making arrangements such as epidemic prevention and control, poverty alleviation, "six stabilities" and "six guarantees" to promote the effective implementation of various tasks. It is necessary to strengthen supervision and inspection of decision-making arrangements such as implementing the new development concept and building a new development pattern, and supervise and ensure the smooth implementation of the 14 th Five-Year Plan in Zhejiang.
Pay attention to overall coordination and promote collaborative supervision. Focusing on the rectification of the "four winds" and the rectification of disregard for the interests of the masses, we will formulate opinions on strengthening comprehensive coordination and promoting collaborative supervision, and establish a supervision mechanism for the party’s work style and political style supervision room, supervision and inspection room and accredited institutions to conduct regular evaluation and joint implementation. We should actively explore ways to coordinate inner-party supervision with other external supervision, and form an orderly and interlocking supervision closed loop.
Pay attention to extension and expansion, and do grassroots supervision. Taking the special action of strengthening the construction of incorruptible villages as the starting point, we will set up monitoring liaison stations in villages (communities) in the whole province, which will run integrally with supervision committee’s work, and realize the organic integration of supervision and grassroots democratic supervision. It is necessary to creatively develop and apply the "Fengqiao experience" and "post-Chen experience", accelerate the construction of a grassroots supervision system that combines inner-party supervision with democratic supervision, mass supervision and public opinion supervision, and promote the improvement of grassroots governance.
Chen Fukuan, Secretary of the Shandong Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection and Director of the Supervisory Committee:
Improving supervision efficiency in coordination and breakthrough
To implement the deployment of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection on various kinds of supervision and coordination, the discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels in Shandong will not only base themselves on their functions and responsibilities, but also help the party committees to promote inner-party supervision, guide all kinds of supervision to give full play to their strengths and complement each other’s advantages, and improve supervision efficiency through coordination and coordination.
Adhere to political guidance and guide all kinds of supervision to work in the same direction. We will improve and implement the supervision and accountability mechanism for the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee, promptly follow up the findings of the Party Committee’s supervision and assessment, the NPC’s law enforcement inspection, and the administrative law enforcement supervision, and the problems exposed by public opinion and reflected by the masses, dig deep into the formalism and bureaucracy behind it, and unite the supervision efforts for the implementation of the guarantee.
Highlight sharing and promote the complementary advantages of various types of supervision. Deepen the use of reporting platform, external information query and analysis platform and comprehensive information management system for patrol inspection, and use "big data integration" to help "big supervision". Further strengthen communication and cooperation with judicial organs and administrative law enforcement organs, and urge to do a good job in case notification and problem clue transfer. Deepen the work of discipline inspection and supervision suggestions, patrol special reports, etc., and turn the supervision results into a powerful starting point for the responsible departments to strengthen supervision, and leverage their strength to amplify the supervision effect.
Compacting the main responsibility and driving all kinds of supervision to play a role. Tightly grasp the "bull’s nose" of the main responsibility, deepen the work of talking about accountability and honesty, explore collective talks between the higher-level discipline inspection commission and the lower-level party and government team members, and the secretary of the higher-level discipline inspection commission regularly talks with the secretary of the lower-level party Committee, and urge party committees (party groups) at all levels to strengthen inner-party supervision and strengthen leadership and guidance to other supervisors.
Tao Zhiguo, Head of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team of General Administration of Customs:
Promote the coordinated efforts of all kinds of supervision.
The integration of all kinds of supervision must be guided by political supervision, and the discipline supervision, supervision supervision, stationed supervision, inspection supervision and other kinds of supervision should be coordinated and coordinated, and the system, organization and system advantages should be fully exerted.
Compacting the political responsibility of the "number one" and the leading group. We will promptly study and formulate a special rectification work plan in the high-risk areas of customs integrity, keep a close eye on the risk links, urge the leading bodies and "top leaders" at all levels of the customs system to grasp the key stage of the start of the 14 th Five-Year Plan, promote strict supervision through strong supervision, and continuously improve the level of governance.
Strengthen the "one chess game" orientation of discipline enforcement. Taking the pilot reform of the discipline inspection and supervision system of vertical management units as an opportunity, we promoted the establishment of a tripartite collaborative supervision mechanism of "organizing customs clearance", and signed collaborative cooperation measures with 29 provincial-level disciplinary committees and 14 municipal-level disciplinary committees across the country, basically achieving full coverage of the collaborative cooperation mechanism, effectively solving the problem of difficulty in handing over clues about suspected duty-related crimes of customs public officials.
Enhance the synergy between stationed supervision and inspection supervision. Give full play to the role of the discipline inspection and supervision team, and integrate the inspection work into daily supervision and rectification supervision. Explore the realization form of integrating and sharing supervision results, establish a normalized cooperation mechanism in pre-patrol briefing, close cooperation during patrol, and implementation of rectification after patrol, and give priority to the research of patrol handover clues and timely feedback.
Wang Chuanhong, Secretary of the Chengdu Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Director of the Supervisory Committee:
Give full play to the role of discipline inspection, supervision and guidance
Perfecting the supervision system and promoting the integration of all kinds of supervision are the only way to promote the high-quality development of discipline inspection and supervision. The Supervisory Committee of the Chengdu Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection will resolutely implement the spirit of the plenary session, give full play to the guiding role of discipline inspection and supervision, and promote the integration of various types of supervision.
Promote the integration of discipline inspection, supervision and inspection. Incorporate the daily supervision of patrol inspection and rectification into the scope of the Standing Committee of the Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection to listen to the work report and supervise the implementation. By sending personnel to participate in the patrol inspection feedback meeting, we will strengthen follow-up supervision, seriously pursue accountability, and effectively promote the rectification of patrol inspection feedback issues.
Promote the integration of discipline inspection and supervision and stationed supervision. The discipline inspection and supervision offices of the Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision will contact the district cooperation group in pieces, and carry out supervision, inspection, review and investigation through "room-group linkage". The discipline inspection and supervision offices of the commission, the district (city) and county commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision, and the district cooperation group will jointly review and investigate difficult and complicated cases.
Promote the integration of discipline inspection, supervision and supervision and mass supervision. We launched a series of theme activities such as "Sunshine Supervision, Cloud Live Broadcasting" and "Sunshine Response, Online Dam Meeting", and actively responded to the people’s "urgent difficulties and worries" by exposing problems, on-site questioning, supervising and promoting reforms, and accountability. In the next step, we will continue to broaden the channels of mass supervision, so that supervision work can take root in, rely on and serve the masses.
(This article was published in the third issue of China Discipline Inspection and Supervision in 2021)
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These traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions are effective in treating COVID-19, and the "three drugs and three parties" write the anti-epidemic plan of traditional Chinese medicine

  Traditional Chinese medicines has played a very good role in controlling and treating the COVID-19 epidemic. After screening and research, Jinhua Qinggan Granule, Lianhua Qingwen Capsule/Granule, Xuebijing Injection, Qingfei Paidu Decoction, Huashi Baidu Formula and Xuanfei Baidu Formula are proved to be effective.

  Source: Xinhua News Agency

  What are the specific effects of these prescriptions? What crowd is it suitable for? Let’s introduce them to you one by one.

  Jinhua qinggan granules

  Jinhua Qinggan Granule

  Jinhua Qinggan Granule, a Chinese patent medicine developed during the pandemic of influenza A (H1N1) in 2009, is composed of 12 kinds of medicines, including honeysuckle, mint, licorice, etc. Its main functions are dispersing wind, dispersing lung, clearing away heat and toxic materials,Has definite curative effect in treating mild and common patients.It can shorten the time of fever reduction, increase the normalization rate of lymphocytes and leukocytes, and obviously reduce the rate of severe conversion..

  Jinhua Qinggan Granule was developed during the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic. It consists of 12 herbal components including honeysuckle, mint and licorice and can clear heat and detoxify lungs.

  It has a curative effect in treating mild and moderate patientsand can also improve the recovery rate of lymphocyte and white blood cells as well as reduce the rate of patients turning more severe.

  China Daily reporter, Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan Sixth Hospital, Wang Jingshe

  Zhang Boli, a member of the expert group of the Central Steering Group, an academician of China Academy of Engineering and president of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, said that the two projects that have been carried out have found that Jinhua has a good effect of clearing the senses. At the beginning of February, after the treatment of 102 patients with mild and common COVID-19 in Wuhan, it was found that the weight transfer rate of patients decreased significantly, only 11.8%. The patient’s fever reduction time is only 1.5 days.

  In early February, 102 mild patients in Wuhan took Jinhua Qinggan Granule in their treatment. Only 11.8 percent worsened and it took only one and a half days for patients to reduce fever.

  A controlled study of 80 cases conducted by Professor Xuexiu Li from the Fourth Medical Center of the General Hospital of the People’s Liberation Army in Beijing You ‘an Hospital also found that the time for nucleic acid to turn negative was two and a half days earlier than that of the control group, and the average time for lung inflammation to improve was 8 days, while that of the control group was 10.3 days.

  A comparative experiment showed that patients who took Jinhua Qinggan Granule tested negative for coronavirus two and a half days earlier than a group that did not take the granule. The group treated with the granule also took eight days to show improvement, while the other group took 10.3 days.

  Lianhua Qingwen Capsule/Granule

  Lianhua Qingwen Capsule/Granule

  Lianhua Qingwen capsule/granule is composed of 13 kinds of medicines, which is a commonly used Chinese patent medicine for treating colds and flu. Its main functions are clearing away fever and toxic materials, dispersing lung qi and clearing heat.The treatment of mild and common patients shows curative effect, especially the fever, cough and fatigue disappear quickly, which can reduce the occurrence of mild and common patients and promote the nucleic acid to turn negative..

  Lianhua Qingwen medicine is a very common traditional Chinese medicine used for the treatment of cold and flu. Composed of 13 herbal components, it has shown curative effects on mild and common patients, especially in relieving fever, cough and fatigue. It can reduce the occurrence of deterioration and help patients test negative.

  Xuebijing injection

  Xuebijing Injection

  Xuebijing injection, a Chinese patent medicine developed and marketed during SARS in 2003, is composed of five Chinese herbal extracts. Its main function is to remove blood stasis and detoxify, and it is used to treat sepsis.

  This injection was developed and marketed during the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) epidemic in 2003. It consists of five herbal extracts and its main function is to detoxify and remove blood stasis. It is usually used to treat sepsis.

  In the treatment of severe and critical patients, it is suitable for systemic inflammatory response syndrome induced by infection, and can also be used to treat multiple organs and organ dysfunction.Preliminary clinical research shows that the combined use of western medicine can improve the rate of cure and discharge, and reduce the conversion from severe to critical illness. The basic research has preliminarily found that it has certain antiviral effect in vitro and can significantly inhibit the inflammatory factors induced by novel coronavirus infection.

  It is effective in suppressing systemic inflammatory response syndrome induced by infection in the treatment of severe and critically ill patients as well as repairing impaired organ function.

  Initial clinical studies have shown that the injection, combined with Western medicine, can increase the rate of hospital discharge and reduce the rate of deterioration. Basic research has also found that it has a certain antiviral effect in vitro that can significantly inhibit inflammatory factors induced by novel coronavirus infection.

  In addition to treating inflammatory reaction and preventing cytokine storm, Xuebijing also has antithrombotic function, because this time COVID-19 will also lead to excessive coagulation function and thrombosis everywhere in the body, which will cause organ embolism and damage tissues, and Xuebijing can protect endothelial cells well, prevent excessive coagulation in the body and prevent the formation of microthrombosis.

  The novel coronavirus also tends to cause excessive clotting in the body that leads to organ embolism and damages tissues, and Xuebijing can help prevent excessive coagulation and the formation of thrombus.

  Previously, led by Professor Bai Chunxue from Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University, a randomized controlled trial of Xuebijing was conducted in 33 hospitals. According to the data analysis of 710 cases,Xuebijing combined with routine treatment can reduce the 28-day mortality of patients with severe pneumonia by 8.8% and shorten the hospitalization time in ICU by 4 days..

  A comparative experiment of 710 cases jointly conducted by over 30 hospitals showed that the injection combined with regular treatment can reduce the m ortality rate of severe patients by 8.8 percent and shorten intensive care unit hospitalization by 4 days.

  The Xuebijing project, led by members of the expert group of the Central Steering Group, Qiu Haibo, vice president of Zhongda Hospital affiliated to Southeast University, Academician Zhong Nanshan, and Director Song Yuanling of Zhongshan Hospital, has been applied to the severe and critically ill patients in COVID-19 since the end of January. At present, 156 patients in 32 hospitals have used Xuebijing. Good results have been achieved.

  Another project saw Xuebijing Injection applied clinically to severe and critical patients from the end of January, with 156 patients in 32 hospitals treated. They all achieved very good improvements.

  According to Qiu Haibo, the clinical safety study of Xuebijing after marketing shows that the adverse reaction rate is about 0.3%, which is a very safe figure, and it will not be rejected with other antibiotics and other treatments.

  Research on the clinical safety of Xuebijing also showed that the adverse reaction rate was about 0.3 percent, which is a very safe figure, and it will not react adversely with other antibiotics or treatment.

  Qingfei Paidu Decoction

  Lung Cleansing and Detoxifying Decoction

  Qingfei Paidu Decoction is the first choice of Chinese medicine in the novel coronavirus Diagnosis and Treatment Plan (Trial Seventh Edition) published in early March. Since February 6th, National Health Commission and state administration of traditional chinese medicine have jointly issued a document recommending Qingfei Paidu Decoction to the whole country.

  Qingfei Paidu Decoction comes from several classic recipes in Zhang Zhongjing’s Treatise on Exogenous Febrile Diseases. There are 21 herbal components in the whole recipe, and its main functions are dispersing lung qi, eliminating pathogenic factors, clearing heat and eliminating dampness, and invigorating spleen and resolving fluid.Mainly in improving symptoms such as fever, cough, fatigue, etc., it takes effect quickly and obviously, and can effectively promote the improvement of lung imaging in severe patients..

  LungCleansingandDetoxifying Decoctionis derived from several classic recipes in a traditional Chinese medicine work known in English as Treatise on Col d Damage Diseases, which was written by Zhang Zhongjing sometime before 220 AD. It has 21 herbal components and is mainly effective in improving symptoms of fever, cough and fatigue as well as lung condition, as shown by CT scans, in severe patients.

  Clean: clean, clean

  Detoxify: detoxify, remove toxins

  Decoction: boiling agent

  Basic research shows that this prescription can regulate many cell signal pathway)— — Information is transmitted between cells to achieve the purpose of inhibiting virus replication, so as to avoid or alleviate the inflammatory storm & mdash; — Cytokines are overreacted by virus infection and other incentives, regardless of friends or enemies, causing harm to themselves. It focuses on the lung and protects multiple organs at the same time, which can be used as a general prescription for the treatment of light, ordinary, heavy and critical patients.

  Studies have proved the decoction can regulate multiple cell signaling pathways – cells communicating with each other by receiving and processing chemical signals in response to environmental changes – to inhibit virus replication and avoid or mitigate cytokine storms, which are an overreaction of cells that damages the immune system.

  The decoction targets lungs and can also protect other organs. It can be used as a general recipe for treating mild, moderate, severe and critical patients.

  According to Tong Xiaolin, an expert of the Central Steering Group, the leader of the state administration of traditional chinese medicine Expert Group, the chief researcher of the Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine and an academician of the China Academy of Sciences, so far, 1,261 COVID-19 patients in 10 provinces have been cured, 29 cases have disappeared and 71 cases have improved after taking the "Qingfei Paidu Decoction". Among them, 28 cases have been discharged from the hospital after taking 40 cases of severe patients; 12 cases were treated in hospital, 10 cases got better symptoms, "from severe to mild", and none of them changed from mild to severe or critical.

  Tong Xiaolin, chief researcher of the Chinese Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences and also an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said 1, 261 novel coronavirus patients in 10 provinces took the decoction, with 1,102 recovering, symptoms no longer appearing in 29, a further 71 showing improvement and no cases deteriorating.

  There were also 40 severe patients. After taking the medicine, 28 were discharged from hospital, and the condition of 10 improved, with their symptoms changing from severe to mild.

  Huashi Baidu recipe

  Huashibaidu Formula

  The prescription of eliminating dampness and removing toxin is a core prescription, which is summarized and condensed by the National Medical Team of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine) on the basis of the prescription recommended by the early national diagnosis and treatment plan and combined with the clinical practice in Jinyintan Hospital. There are 14 kinds of traditional Chinese medicines in the whole prescription.

  Huashibaidu Formula is a core recipe developed by the national traditional Chinese medicine team from the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences. Co mposed of 14 herbal components, the formula is based on the recommendations of the early national diagnosis and treatment plan as well as the experiences from clinical practice at Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital.

  China Daily reporter Wang Jingshe

  Its main functions are detoxicating, eliminating dampness, clearing away heat and relieving asthma, and it is suitable for the treatment of mild, common and severe patients.This prescription can play a multi-link comprehensive treatment role in COVID-19, which can obviously shorten the time of negative nucleic acid conversion and the average hospitalization days, obviously improve the clinical symptoms, and promote the physical and chemical examination and the improvement of lung CT. Through the evaluation of novel coronavirus mouse model, it is found that this prescription can reduce the viral load of lung tissue by 30%.

  Its main efficacy is to detoxify, remove dampness and heat from the body and relieve cough to achieve an inner body balance. It can be used to treat light, moderate and severe patients.

  This prescription has a comprehensive treatment effect in different stages of novel coronavirus pneumonia and can significantly shorten the length of h ospital stay and improve clinical symptoms and lung condition as shown by CT scans and other examinations. Studies on guinea pigs found the formula can reduce lung viral load by 30 percent.

  Xuanfei Baidu Granule

  Xuanfeibaidu Granule

  Xuanfei Baidu prescription is also derived from several classic famous prescriptions, and there are 13 kinds of Chinese medicines in the whole prescription.

  Xuanfeibaidu Granule, with 13 herbal components, originates from several classic traditional recipes.

  Its main functions are dispersing lung qi, eliminating dampness, clearing away heat, expelling pathogenic factors, purging lung qi and detoxicating, and it is suitable for the treatment of mild and common patients.Relevant research shows that this prescription can shorten the time of disappearance of clinical symptoms, the time of normalization of body temperature, and the average length of stay of COVID-19 patients, and to some extent, it can block the conversion from mild to severe.

  It can detoxify the lungs and clear dampness and heat and is used for treating light and moderate patients. Research has shown the prescription can sho rten the time it takes for clinical symptoms to vanish and temperature return to normal and can effectively prevent light and moderate patients from deteriorating.

  China Daily reporter Wang Jingshe

  State administration of traditional chinese medicine data show that as of 0: 00 on March 15th,The proportion of Chinese medicine participating in treatment in Hubei Province is 91.64%, that in Wuhan is 89.10%, and that in China is 92.41%.The participation of Chinese medicine has always been a very important part in the national diagnosis and treatment plan, and it has attracted great attention from the beginning of the epidemic. Not only three expert groups of Chinese medicine academicians have been sent to Wuhan to carry out their work, but also five batches of national Chinese medicine medical teams have been sent to help Wuhan.

  A large number of clinical data and observations show that,Traditional Chinese medicine has obvious effects in early prevention, preventing the transition from mild illness to severe critical illness and recovery period after cure, and the combination of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine has greatly reduced the severe and fatal rates.Experts have repeatedly stressed that Chinese medicine is a good way to treat COVID-19 when there is no effective vaccine and specific medicine, which provides another way to fight the epidemic.

  Yang Yi, the chief physician of Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, said in an interview with China Daily that western medicine often pursues targeted drugs, and when there is inflammation, it will diminish inflammation, and when there is virus, it will kill the virus or produce antiviral antibodies, while Chinese medicine uses a different system, which pursues the balance of yin and yang inside the body, and fights against external infections by adjusting the overall immunity.

  Liu Qingquan, an expert of the Central Steering Group, deputy head of the National Expert Group on Medical Treatment of Traditional Chinese Medicine and president of Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, once said:"It’s like eating. Whether it is steamed bread or bread, it is good to make people eat well. There is no difference between steamed bread and bread itself. "

  Reporter: Zhang Yangfei, Wu Yong

  Source: China Daily.