Does Guangdong No.1 Middle School charge 100 yuan/year per student for installing "face recognition system"? Bulletin of education bureau

  CCTV News:According to "Meijiang Education" WeChat WeChat official account news, on September 13th, the "face recognition system" of Meijiang Union Middle School in Meizhou City attracted attention from all walks of life, and the Education Bureau set up an investigation team to conduct an in-depth investigation. After investigation, the "face recognition system" is provided with paid services by related companies. The company’s leaflets are unclear and the school’s related communication work is weak, which has caused some parents to misunderstand. After investigation, students in this school can enter and leave the campus and dormitory normally regardless of whether they pay for the service or not, and there is no such thing as being unable to enter and leave. The relevant information is as follows:

  I. Basic information

  According to the survey, United Middle School is intended to strengthen campus safety management, and entrusts a third party to develop a "smart campus" platform. The cost of SMS notification and online related services is 100 yuan per student/year, which is a voluntary service item. Those who do not buy it will not affect their access to the school. At present, about 40% of parents of students voluntarily purchase.

  In addition, "A Letter to Parents" was drafted and printed by a third-party company, and sent to parents of students by the school. There are some problems in this letter, such as unclear content, especially whether it is possible to choose to buy services by yourself and whether it will affect access to campus without purchasing services, which has caused misunderstandings and added troubles to some parents.

  Second, the disposal situation

  In response to this incident, the Education Bureau convened relevant personnel to listen to opinions in depth and make the following treatments:One isOn the basis of full communication and respect for parents’ wishes, the joint middle school is ordered to assist the third-party company to do a full refund.The second isStrengthen the investigation and rectification of joint middle schools.The third isStrengthen the management of student safety and school safety in the whole region, strengthen research, and actively explore new mechanisms for campus safety management.

Data analysis of vehicles tested this week for "OK" certification

  In the first week of May 2025, 13,478 sets of "Bank" certification statistics were reported. Due to holidays, the number of reports this week decreased by about 12% compared with last week. Among them, 12,087 vehicles (accounting for about 90%, a decrease of about 8% compared with last week) were tested according to national standards, and 7,851 vehicles (accounting for about 58%, a decrease of 12% compared with last week) met the league standard, an increase of about 6% compared with the same period in 2024, and the overall vehicle condition and quality improved.

  From the uploaded mileage data of vehicle sources, the proportion of "quasi-new car" data of 10,000-30,000 kilometers increased by 1% compared with last week, and the "relatively new car" data of 30,000-50,000 kilometers decreased by 1% compared with last week. The "cost-effective" vehicle source data of 50,000-100,000 kilometers and the "old" vehicle source data of more than 100,000 kilometers were the same as last week, and the quality of data reported this week was improved.

  Regionally, affected by holidays, except for Shandong, Anhui, Hunan and other places, there was a significant increase compared with last week, and the rest areas all dropped significantly compared with last week.

  What is bank authentication? "Hang" certification is a certified second-hand car quality information traceability management system introduced by china automobile dealers association based on the national standard "Technical Specification for Appraisal and Evaluation of Used Cars" and the group standard "Technical Specification for Appraisal and Evaluation of Passenger Cars" for all business entities in the field of second-hand car circulation throughout the country. By establishing a unified industry standard vehicle condition traceability mechanism and dispute review mechanism, it helps to build a bridge of trust between second-hand car business enterprises and consumers and effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of all parties in the second-hand car consumption.

Continue to promote the construction of Xingfu River and Lake, and let the people share ecological welfare.

  Continue to promote the construction of Xingfu River and Lake, and let the people share ecological welfare.

  Reporter Hu Hailin reported that a few days ago, Zhang Guoqing, secretary of the provincial party committee, director of the Standing Committee of the Provincial People’s Congress, and chief river officer of the province, Li Lecheng, deputy secretary of the provincial party committee, governor and chief river officer of the province, and the chief river officers of various cities signed the "Task Book for Making Rivers and Lakes Long" (hereinafter referred to as the "Task Book"), demanding that the responsibilities be compacted and implemented, effectively promoting the chiefs of rivers and lakes at all levels to perform their duties, and promoting the construction of happy rivers and lakes in the province.

  The "Task Book" defines the objectives and tasks of water resources protection, requires that the total water consumption and water efficiency control targets of each city meet the annual assessment standards, and decomposes and implements the relevant control targets during the "14 th Five-Year Plan" period to each county (city, district); Strict management and supervision of water functional areas to ensure that the water quality compliance rate of important water functional areas in China is above the annual control target.

  In strengthening the management and protection of water shoreline, it is necessary to carry out the investigation and rectification of outstanding problems that hinder river flood discharge, and promote the normalization and standardization of the work of "cleaning up the four chaos"; Strengthen the management of river sand mining and implement the responsibility system of river sand mining management; Strengthen the comprehensive utilization management of river dredging sand, carry out special rectification of illegal sand mining in rivers, and promote the establishment of a long-term mechanism for sand mining management in rivers; Review and improve the demarcation results of river and lake management scope, and strengthen the control of shoreline zoning; Strengthen reservoir reinforcement and operational management and protection, and form a long-term mechanism for operational management and protection; Promote the construction of annual flood control and upgrading projects.

  Around the prevention and control of water pollution, it is necessary to strengthen the supervision of sewage outlets into the river and promote the "one-bite, one-policy" rectification and standardization pilot of sewage outlets into the river; Carry out sewage treatment in industrial parks, promote urban sewage treatment to improve quality and efficiency, prevent and control livestock and poultry breeding pollution, and control aquaculture pollution; Implement the system of receiving, transshipment and disposal of pollutants from ships (except fishing ships) in river waters. Around the water environment management, it is required that the proportion of excellent river water quality (reaching or better than Class III) in the assessment section of rivers and lakes and surface water reaches the annual assessment target, and the water quality of groundwater points does not deteriorate and remains stable as a whole; Consolidate and improve the level of drinking water safety and the achievements of black and odorous water treatment in the built-up areas of prefecture-level cities; Strengthen the comprehensive improvement of rural water environment, and complete the preparatory work for the short-board project of rural domestic waste disposal facilities in accordance with the planning requirements by county.

  In the aspect of strengthening water ecological restoration, it is required to promote ecological enclosure of river beaches, consolidate the achievements of ecological enclosure of returning farmland (forest) to rivers in key rivers, implement enclosure subsidy funds, and crack down on rehabilitation, indiscriminate reclamation, indiscriminate planting and grazing; Carry out health assessment of key rivers (lakes) within the jurisdiction, promote the construction of health records of rivers and lakes, and continuously promote the construction and high-quality development of water conservancy scenic spots; With the goal of improving the soil and water conservation rate, we will scientifically promote the comprehensive, systematic and precise management of soil and water loss, and complete the annual management objectives and tasks.

  In strengthening law enforcement supervision, it is required to further promote the cooperation mechanism of "river chief+sheriff" and "river chief+procurator-general" and strengthen the connection between public interest litigation and execution; Severely crack down on illegal sand mining, illegal fishing of aquatic products and water pollution in rivers and lakes, and continue to carry out in-depth crackdown on black and evil crimes in natural resources such as "sand tyrants" and "mine tyrants"; Continue to improve and apply the management information system of long rivers and lakes; Strictly implement the assessment system for rivers and lakes, establish a "four-in-one" assessment mechanism for the government, departments, rivers and rivers, and conduct accountability and rewards according to regulations.

  Our province requires that river chiefs at all levels should give full play to the role of "leading geese", compact their work responsibilities, benchmark key tasks and work requirements, strictly supervise and assess, comprehensively improve the management and protection level of rivers and lakes in our province, and strive to create a water ecological environment with "smooth rivers, clear waters, green shores and beautiful scenery", and continue to promote the construction of happy rivers and lakes so that people along the river can share ecological benefits.

Chinese Medicine Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC)

    Chairman People’s Republic of China (PRC), Supreme Leader
December 25, 2016 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                             


The 5.0T version of Land Rover Range Rover Sport Edition went on sale for 1.98 million yuan.

  [Pacific Auto Network New Car Channel]The new sports version has been officially launched, but only the price of the 3.0T model has been announced before. A few days ago, it was announced that its 5.0L V8 SC Fengshang Chuangshi version of Dynamic was officially launched at a price of 1.98 million yuan.

3.0L V6 SC Fengshang Chuangshi Edition

  A new generation of Land Rover has launched four models in China, and the differences in configuration are seen respectively. The SE model is an entry-level, equipped with an electric tailgate and an all-terrain feedback adaptive system. The HSE model with a higher level is matched with 20 inches, with ventilation and heating function in the rear seat, reversing camera at the rear and 14-way electrically adjustable front seat.

3.0L V6 SC Fengshang Chuangshi Edition

  This 5.0L V8 SC Fengshang Chuangshi Edition has already announced its detailed configuration, and the biggest highlight of this car is that it is equipped with a 5.0T engine, which is 380kW(510PS) and 625Nm, which is matched with an 8-speed automatic manual transmission.

 

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A new generation of Land Rover Freelander renderings equipped with 9AT
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The long version of Land Rover exposure is more suitable for China’s national conditions
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Tanks are fully mixed, 300 and 500 are mixed, and 700 and 800 are on their way.

The tank brand officially released the "off-road+new energy" technical route and the off-road super hybrid architecture. At the same time, two production hybrid models, the tank 300 HEV and the tank 500 PHEV, were unveiled. According to reports, the next tank 700 and 800 models will also launch hybrid models. In the niche hard-core SUV sequence in the era of high oil prices, tanks once again took the lead.

Tank brand This year’s Chengdu Auto Show released the technical route of "off-road+new energy" and the off-road super hybrid architecture, and promoted the new energy off-road as an emerging niche category to enter the public eye. As Liu Yanzhao, CEO of tank brand, said at the press conference, "New energy off-road has become a prairie fire. The new energy utilization of off-road vehicles needs to be based on off-road, and the application of electricity is auxiliary, rather than putting the cart before the horse. "

Therefore, the fundamental of tanks is off-road capability. At this point, the team of the tank brand is deeply aware of where the trigger point of the technical route is. From fuel and hybrid to "electric tank", the tank brand is "one key and three connections".

The off-road super hybrid architecture integrates the core advantages of engine and motor parallel dual direct drive, TOD+ differential lock top mechanical four-wheel drive system, intelligent SOC energy management, etc. It is compatible with outdoor off-road and urban travel, and realizes the full scene coverage of low, medium and heavy off-road.

Based on the off-road super hybrid architecture, the tank unveiled two production hybrid models-the tank 300 HEV and the tank 500 PHEV.

The 300 HEV version of the tank is equipped with a 2.0T Miller cycle engine and a 9HAT transmission, with a maximum power of 224kW and a maximum torque of 640Nm. When driving in the city, the motor is directly involved, and the acceleration of 100 kilometers is within 9s; In the process of crossing driving, the motor can also provide extra power and longer battery life. At the same time, the fuel consumption in the congestion process is greatly reduced by the addition of the motor. In terms of energy saving, the comprehensive fuel consumption per 100 kilometers is as low as 10L under WLTC working conditions, and the fuel consumption can be as low as 9L under urban working conditions combined with an efficient energy recovery system.

The 500 PHEV plug-in hybrid version of the tank is equipped with a battery with an electric capacity of 19.94kWh. With the 2.0T+9HAT powertrain, the maximum comprehensive power is 300kW, the maximum comprehensive torque is 750Nm, and the acceleration time of 0-100km/h is only 6.6 seconds. It can be powered by oil and electricity, and it is strong, quiet and smooth.

The high-efficiency hybrid system can achieve the comprehensive fuel consumption of WLTC of 4.4L/100km and the comprehensive endurance of 736km at full charge. At the same time, the battery system supports 0.5-hour fast charge and 3-hour slow charge, and has 3.3kW external discharge power.

This year, two models, the tank 300 HEV and the tank 500 PHEV plug-in hybrid version, will be pre-sold globally. In the future, 3.0T V6 PHEV products will also be installed on high-end models such as Tank 700 and Tank 800, and will be introduced to the market one after another.

Three drivers’ views:

The data shows that as of July this year, the total sales volume of tank models has exceeded 150,000, and the market share of the hard-core off-road market has reached 56%. As of August this year, the distribution of tank brand channels has covered more than 100 networks nationwide, relying on experience centers, supermarkets, city exhibition halls and delivery centers. It took less than a year for a tank to jump from a model to a brand, and it entered the market with the attribute of online celebrity, but now it needs strong systematic ability to remain competitive.

Reporter’s investigation: excess capacity projects running red lights

  CCTV News:De-capacity is a major task of economic work this year. At present, the steel and coal industries have basically completed the task of de-capacity this year. The cement industry is also one of the serious overcapacity. The task of de-capacity is also very serious. Not long ago, someone told the column reporter that the excess capacity of the cement industry in Heilongjiang Province has not only failed to go in recent years, but new projects have been launched and the production capacity has increased. What is going on?

  In Harbin at the end of November, the outdoor temperature reached MINUS 20 degrees. In Yuquan Town, Acheng District, a huge construction site is under construction.

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  Reporter:It’s so cold that we haven’t stopped working yet. Are we in a hurry or something?

  Workers:I’m in a hurry. Can you stop work?

  Reporter:Never stopped working?

  Workers:No, I’m in a hurry

  Reporter:Who urged, engineering department.

  Workers:Engineering department, don’t let me go, it’s MINUS 26 degrees.

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  Outdoor construction is still going on at MINUS 26 degrees, so it seems that the construction period is tight enough. It is understood that this is a production line with a daily output of 7,200 tons being built by Jidong Cement Heilongjiang Co., Ltd.. It is understood that cement is a serious surplus industry, and it is also one of the industries that focus on capacity reduction at present. In view of the serious overcapacity problem in cement and other industries, the State Council issued a document as early as 2009 to strictly control new cement projects. In October, 2013, Guo Fa [2013] No.41 again requested all localities and relevant departments not to approve and record new capacity projects in industries with serious overcapacity in any name or in any way.

  So is this cement project under construction a new capacity? The reporter came to the company office to learn about the situation.

  Reporter:We want to find our general manager or be in charge of production and operation. Can you lead us to knock at his office?

  Staff of the General Department of the Company:It’s beyond my scope. It’s not my responsibility.

  Reporter:Whose scope is that?

  Staff of the General Department of the Company:I don’t know, because I am responsible for communication and reporting, and I don’t care about anything else.

  Reporter:Waiting for your director, right? Director of the general department, right?

  Staff of the General Department of the Company:I can’t tell you to wait, and I don’t know who you should look for.

  For the reporter’s visit, the company is unwilling to cooperate. In fact, for cement, an industry with serious overcapacity, it does not mean that new projects cannot be carried out. According to the "Implementation Measures for Capacity Replacement of Some Industries with Serious Overcapacity" issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology in July 2015, it is clearly required that the capacity replacement plan must be formulated for the project construction of industries with serious overcapacity, and equal or reduced replacement should be implemented. That is to say, in order to add a new project in a surplus industry like cement, it is necessary to replace the same capacity at the same time, that is to say, to remove the same capacity. Capacity replacement is the most critical link for new projects to be launched. So did they do this work for this huge project?

  After many twists and turns, the reporter interviewed the general manager of Jidong Cement Heilongjiang Company by telephone.

  Reporter:Have all your capacity replacement projects been replaced?

  Zhou Zhaoyin, General Manager of Jidong Cement Heilongjiang Company:Hmm.

  Reporter:When is the replacement?

  Zhou Zhaoyin, General Manager of Jidong Cement Heilongjiang Company:On March 7th this year, it was announced in the official website of the provincial government.

  This is the announcement issued by the Heilongjiang Provincial Industry and Information Technology Commission on the website of the Heilongjiang Provincial Government. The main content is the elimination of the equivalent replacement scheme of this project. The reporter found that all the listed eliminated enterprises were eliminated in 2011. However, according to the "Measures for Capacity Replacement" promulgated by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology in July 2015, it is clearly required that the excess capacity listed in the announcement in 2013 and beyond can be used for capacity replacement in industries with serious overcapacity. So how can these eliminated capacity in 2011 be included?

  Reporter:I read the plan announced on March 7, but in that announcement, it was mentioned that all the years of obsolete enterprises were in 2011, right?

  Zhou Zhaoyin, General Manager of Jidong Cement Heilongjiang Company:I don’t know about that.

  Reporter:You made this, and you submitted the plan?

  Zhou Zhaoyin, General Manager of Jidong Cement Heilongjiang Company:We didn’t make this plan.

  Reporter:Who made the plan?

  Zhou Zhaoyin, General Manager of Jidong Cement Heilongjiang Company:Then I don’t know this matter.

  Speaking of the most critical procedure to start construction — — The general manager was suddenly vague about the capacity replacement plan. The reporter then went to the Industrial Policy Department of the Heilongjiang Provincial Industry and Information Committee, which issued this announcement, to understand the situation.

  Reporter:Why is the production capacity in 2011 obviously inconsistent?

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  Li Xuedong, Director of Industrial Policy Division of Heilongjiang Industry and Information Technology Commission:It must be used as a new project after 13 years, and it must not be used. Considering that it is a problem left over from history in the province, all projects under construction in violation of regulations can use the indicators of 13 years ago.

  Reporter:But it’s not an illegal project under construction?

  Li Xuedong, Director of Industrial Policy Division of Heilongjiang Industry and Information Technology Commission:To say the least, it has been under construction since 10 years.

  According to the director, because this project was first started in 2010, it has not been able to get legal construction for various reasons. Therefore, the province will make an exception when examining and approving, and treat it as an "illegal project under construction". According to relevant policies, if it is an illegal project under construction, the indicators before 2013 can be used. Can this statement stand?

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  The reporter found that at the end of this announcement, the construction project was marked as (new). What is the reason behind this obvious contradiction?

  Li Xuedong, Director of Industrial Policy Division of Heilongjiang Industry and Information Technology Commission:Mainly considering that the enterprise has invested in the early stage, when we consider studying its announcement, the enterprise has invested more than 700 million yuan, considering that 2010 is a project to attract investment in our province.

  It is worth noting that compliant capacity replacement is a prerequisite for the enterprise to start construction. Why did this enterprise invest more than 700 million yuan before the announcement of capacity replacement? It turns out that this is the second time that Heilongjiang Provincial Industry and Information Committee has approved the capacity replacement index for Jidong Cement Heilongjiang Project. The first time was in 2014, two years ago, the Heilongjiang Provincial Industry and Information Committee submitted the Letter on Confirming the Use of the Index of Eliminating Backward Production Capacity of Jidong Cement Heilongjiang Co., Ltd. to the Heilongjiang Provincial Development and Reform Commission, and then the Heilongjiang Provincial Development and Reform Commission approved the project accordingly. As a result, the project obtained a "birth certificate" and began to be put into construction. However, this capacity indicator replacement plan was not reported to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology according to the procedure. In September 2014, after investigation, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology sent a letter to the Heilongjiang Provincial Industry and Information Committee, proposing that this project should be regarded as a typical illegal approval project for informed criticism in the whole country. .

  Li Xuedong, Director of Industrial Policy Division of Heilongjiang Industry and Information Technology Commission:The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology asked the province to cancel this plan, because as far as we know, what was the reason for the main cancellation plan at that time, that is, we did not declare it to the state as required, and made a public announcement. Second, it is possible that some indicators may be reused according to the requirements of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

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  Subsequently, the Heilongjiang Provincial Industry and Information Committee sent a letter to the Heilongjiang Provincial Development and Reform Commission, revoking the Letter on Confirming Jidong Cement Heilongjiang Co., Ltd. to use the index of eliminating backward production capacity. Without the confirmation of the index of eliminating backward production capacity, it also means that this project is "new production capacity", which is strictly prohibited according to the relevant documents of the State Council. However, after more than a year of silence, the project was launched again. At the end of 2015, the bidding advertisement for this project appeared on the Internet, and the project basis was still the approval issued by the Development and Reform Commission of Heilongjiang Province. The Development and Reform Commission of Heilongjiang Province received a letter from the Heilongjiang Provincial Industry and Information Committee revoking the use of indicators to eliminate backward production capacity. It is reasonable to say that the approval of this project should be revoked, but they did not do so. What is going on?

  Reporter:He revoked the letter. Why did your No.107 document become invalid accordingly?

  Lin Dayong, Director of Industrial Investment Division of Heilongjiang Provincial Development and Reform Commission:Because later, after the cancellation of the Industry and Information Committee, they have been studying the production capacity index, and the province has been studying this matter and how to solve it after the withdrawal.

  Reporter:What about the results of later research?

  Lin Dayong, Director of Industrial Investment Division of Heilongjiang Provincial Development and Reform Commission:I asked the Ministry of industry and information technology, and then I came out with the corresponding documents.

  The so-called study of the corresponding documents is the announcement made by the Provincial Industry and Information Committee on the Internet in March 2016, which is filled by the outdated elimination indicators in 2011. This behavior is obviously inconsistent with the original intention of the country to go to capacity. In April 2106, the Industry Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology sent a letter to the Heilongjiang Provincial Industry and Information Committee again, pointing out the problems in this scheme and asking them to readjust the capacity replacement scheme of Jidong Cement.

  Li Xuedong, Director of Industrial Policy Division of Heilongjiang Industry and Information Technology Commission:We require enterprises to replace the same amount according to the requirements of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. At present, our enterprises are also looking for this indicator. We are also communicating with other provinces and looking for it.

  On the one hand, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued a document twice to stop, on the other hand, this project has been under construction. So what is the state of the cement industry in Heilongjiang Province? Is there still market space? The reporter also conducted an investigation in the local area. This is Harbin Xiaoling Cement Company, which is only 10 kilometers away from Jidong Cement Project. The reporter of this company’s factory saw that it was empty and there was no sign of production. The general manager of the company told the reporter that because of poor sales in winter, they stopped working at the end of October. This winter, they will stop working for a total of five months, and employees can only receive half of their wages.

  50% of the salary, if we remove the deducted personal insurance, we will get very little salary.

  Reporter:Can you get a part-time job in these five months, or find something else to do?

  Employees of Harbin Xiaoling Cement Co., Ltd.:Working in Heilongjiang in winter is not easy to find, and most of them are difficult to find employment opportunities.

  It is understood that the production capacity of Jidong Cement’s new project is equivalent to nearly 50% of the current cement sales in Harbin. Unlike other products, cement is a special product with a very close sales radius. It is undoubtedly worse to have such a big MAC project at home.

  In this case, why did Jidong Cement insist on investing in this project?

  Zhou Zhaoyin, General Manager of Jidong Cement Harbin Company:His powder is surplus, and his clinker, because the so-called indicators including the current de-capacity are the indicators of approved clinker. In recent years, Heilongjiang Province refers to clinker, and his total clinker is not surplus.

  Clinker refers to a semi-finished product for manufacturing cement, and we also investigated the local clinker production. Pennsylvania Cement Co., Ltd. has two clinker production lines with a daily output of 5,000 tons. The general manager of the company told reporters that they need to stop work not only in winter but also this summer because of overcapacity.

  Zhang Yongsheng, Deputy General Manager of Heilongjiang Binzhou Cement Co., Ltd.:In May this year, it was considered that the whole cement industry in the three northeastern provinces joined forces to limit production and reduce inventory, and stopped production for 20 days from May 15 to June 5, in order to digest the original backlog of inventory.

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  According to the statistical data of Heilongjiang Cement Association at the end of 2015, the utilization rate of cement production in Heilongjiang Province in 2014 was 43.4%, and the clinker project under construction in Jidong Cement was also 71.5%. According to industry standards, it is normal for the utilization rate to be above 80%. Obviously, the local production capacity is seriously surplus.

  In the interview, Heilongjiang Building Materials Association is calling the cement enterprises in the whole province to hold a coordination meeting of peak-shifting and shutdown in winter, which means that all cement enterprises in the whole province will stop working from December 1.

  Reporter:Is the purpose of your wrong peak because?

  Han Shitao, President of Heilongjiang Building Materials Association:There are two practical purposes, one of which is to avoid pollution superposition in the heating period in Northeast China, and the second is actually to control production capacity. It is a necessary measure for us to curb production capacity from the perspective of the industry.

  Reporter:There are four months of production capacity (excess) in a year.

  Han Shitao, President of Heilongjiang Building Materials Association:Four months, actually a year is five months.

  Local insiders believe that Jidong Cement’s violation of regulations comes from the investment inertia of state-owned enterprises. If it was a private enterprise, it would have stopped working long ago.

  Reporter:What are the deep-seated reasons?

  Han Shitao, President of Heilongjiang Building Materials Association:Enterprise investment impulse has a kind of inertia. The investment inertia has not been contained. It has not been sober yet. In 2011, preparations began. Up to now, he may have prepared for a long time and made some investments. He has invested, so it is very difficult for him to brake.

  Reporter:Just tell me about your cement company? What’s your opinion?

  Head of Yatai Cement:Overcapacity, after he came down, our whole Heilongjiang market was completely destroyed. Now he is in violation of laws and regulations. Now it is in violation of laws and regulations, which does not conform to the policies of the Ministry of Industry and is still on the market.

  Is there a way for enterprises to realize investment without violating the requirements of de-capacity? In fact, the Building Materials Association has also put forward many suggestions. Enterprises are welcome to invest without increasing production capacity.

  Han Shitao, President of Heilongjiang Building Materials Association:At that time, we put forward a point of view, that is, to eliminate the backward and non-dominant production capacity around Harbin and replace it with him in the same amount, which is beneficial to the regulation of the whole market.

  Reporter:He won’t do it?

  Han Shitao, President of Heilongjiang Building Materials Association:Why? If you want to eliminate these production capacities, you need to take money. Whoever pays this money, there is no better way.

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  It is understood that the total investment of Jidong Cement Harbin Project is as high as 1.7 billion yuan, but it is unwilling to take money to eliminate production capacity, which leads to the delay in completing the compliant production capacity replacement. Following the failure of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology to issue a document twice, the General Office of the State Council also issued a document to the Provincial Industry and Information Committee in October this year asking them to rectify as soon as possible.

  Li Xuedong, Director of Industrial Policy Division of Heilongjiang Industry and Information Technology Commission:This time, the explicit request was contacted by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the National Development and Reform Commission, which was sent by the State Council.

  Reporter:I sent you another message in October?

  Li Xuedong, Director of Industrial Policy Division of Heilongjiang Industry and Information Technology Commission:They reported it to the State Council, reported it in September, and gave us the news in October.

  Reporter:Do you have time to ask now?

  Li Xuedong, Director of Industrial Policy Division of Heilongjiang Industry and Information Technology Commission:Not in time, but we have been actively doing it, and we are trying to finalize this project as soon as possible.

  Reporter:But will it all be put into production and ignited?

  Li Xuedong, Director of Industrial Policy Division of Heilongjiang Industry and Information Technology Commission:That can’t be helped.

  When the reporter left, the project was still under construction.

On Convertible Bonds (Ⅱ)

Editor’s Note: Recently, many investors have consulted about the convertible bonds issued to unspecified objects (hereinafter referred to as convertible bonds) through the investor service hotline of Shenzhen Stock Exchange (400-808-9999). In order to help investors further understand the relevant regulations, the Institute has sorted out the questions that investors have concentrated on consulting for investors’ reference.

1. What are the disclosure rules of the public information about the matching transaction of convertible bonds?

A: According to the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Convertible Corporate Bonds Trading in Shenzhen Stock Exchange, on the first day of listing of convertible bonds, Shenzhen Stock Exchange announced the names of the five member securities business departments or marketing unit with the largest buying and selling amount on the matching transaction day and their respective buying and selling amounts.

After the first day of listing, under any of the following circumstances, the Shenzhen Stock Exchange will announce the names of the five member securities business departments or marketing unit and their respective buying and selling amounts on that day:

(1) The top five convertible bonds whose closing price rose or fell by 15% on that day;

(2) The top five convertible bonds with a price amplitude of 30% on that day.

The calculation formula of price amplitude is: price amplitude = (highest price of the day-lowest price of the day)/lowest price of the day ×100%.

If the closing price rises or falls or the price amplitude is the same, it shall be selected according to the transaction amount and volume in turn.

2. What happened to the matching transaction of convertible bonds, which was an abnormal fluctuation?

A: According to the relevant provisions of the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Convertible Corporate Bonds Trading in Shenzhen Stock Exchange, the matching transaction of convertible bonds is an abnormal fluctuation under any of the following circumstances. The Shenzhen Stock Exchange respectively announces the names of the five member securities business departments or marketing unit with the largest cumulative buying and selling amount during the abnormal fluctuation period, and their respective cumulative buying and selling amounts:

(a) within three consecutive trading days, the deviation value of the daily closing price has reached 30%;

The calculation formula of the deviation value of closing price fluctuation is: the deviation value of closing price fluctuation = the fluctuation of single convertible bond-corresponding to the fluctuation of Shenzhen convertible bond index.

If the price reaches the price limit, the corresponding price limit ratio shall be taken for calculation.

(2) Other circumstances identified by the CSRC or Shenzhen Stock Exchange as abnormal fluctuations.

The abnormal fluctuation index shall be recalculated from the next trading day announced by Shenzhen Stock Exchange or the date of resumption of trading. The first day of listing of convertible bonds is not included in the calculation of abnormal fluctuation index.

3. What happened to the matching transaction of convertible bonds, which was a serious abnormal fluctuation?

A: In any of the following circumstances, the matching transaction of convertible bonds is a serious abnormal fluctuation. The Shenzhen Stock Exchange publishes information such as the statistics of investors’ classified transactions during the period of serious abnormal fluctuation:

(1) Abnormal fluctuations in the same direction as stipulated in Article 21 of the Detailed Rules for the Trading of Convertible Corporate Bonds of Shenzhen Stock Exchange have occurred three times in ten consecutive trading days;

(2) The deviation value of the daily closing price has accumulated to+100% (-50%) within ten consecutive trading days;

(3) The deviation value of the daily closing price has accumulated to+200% (-70%) within 30 consecutive trading days;

(4) Other circumstances identified by the CSRC or Shenzhen Stock Exchange as serious abnormal fluctuations.

If there are more than two kinds of serious abnormal fluctuations in the matching transaction of convertible bonds, the Shenzhen Stock Exchange will announce them together.

In case of serious abnormal fluctuations in convertible bonds trading, Shenzhen Stock Exchange may strengthen the monitoring of abnormal transactions according to market conditions and require members to take effective measures to remind customers of risks.

The index of serious abnormal fluctuation is recalculated from the next trading day or the date of resumption of trading announced by Shenzhen Stock Exchange. The first day of listing of convertible bonds is not included in the calculation of serious abnormal fluctuation index.

4. What measures can Shenzhen Stock Exchange take in case of abnormal fluctuations in convertible bonds trading?

A: According to the relevant provisions of the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Convertible Corporate Bonds Trading of Shenzhen Stock Exchange, Shenzhen Stock Exchange can take the following measures according to the degree of abnormal fluctuations and regulatory needs:

(1) Requiring the listed company to disclose the announcement of abnormal fluctuation of convertible bonds;

(2) Require the listed company to suspend trading for verification and disclose the verification announcement;

(3) Prompting the market of the investment risk of convertible bonds with abnormal fluctuations;

(4) Compulsory intraday suspension of convertible bonds;

(5) Other measures deemed necessary by Shenzhen Stock Exchange.

5. How is the trading time stipulated for negotiation and after-hours pricing of convertible bonds?

A: According to the relevant provisions of the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Convertible Corporate Bonds Trading in Shenzhen Stock Exchange, if the convertible bonds are traded by negotiation, the trading time is from 9:15 to 11:30 and from 13:00 to 15:30 every trading day.

If after-hours pricing is adopted, the trading time is from 15:05 to 15:30 every trading day.

6. During the suspension of convertible bonds, does Shenzhen Stock Exchange accept the declaration of negotiation or after-hours pricing?

A: According to the relevant provisions of the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Convertible Corporate Bonds Trading in Shenzhen Stock Exchange, the Shenzhen Stock Exchange will not accept the declaration of the convertible bonds that are suspended all day, during the temporary suspension period or suspended until the closing.

For convertible bonds that are suspended or closed all day, the Shenzhen Stock Exchange will not accept the declaration of after-hours pricing transactions.

7. Is there any minimum requirement for negotiation and after-hours pricing of convertible bonds?

A: According to the relevant provisions of the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Convertible Corporate Bonds Trading in Shenzhen Stock Exchange, if the convertible bonds are concluded by negotiation and after-hours pricing, the number of single transactions shall not be less than 500,000 yuan, or the transaction amount shall not be less than 500,000 yuan.

8. What is the effective declared price range of convertible bonds?

A: According to the relevant provisions of the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Convertible Corporate Bonds Trading in Shenzhen Stock Exchange, on the first day of listing of convertible bonds, the declared price of negotiated transactions is determined within 30% of the issue price. Except for the first day of listing, the declared price of negotiated transactions shall be determined within the range of ceiling price’s price fluctuation on that day.

9. Are the negotiated transactions and after-hours pricing transactions of convertible bonds included in the calculation of the real-time market and index of Shenzhen Stock Exchange?

A: According to the relevant provisions of the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Convertible Corporate Bonds Trading in Shenzhen Stock Exchange, the negotiated transaction and after-hours pricing transaction are not included in the calculation of the real-time market and index of Shenzhen Stock Exchange, and the transaction volume is included in the total turnover of the convertible bonds on that day after the negotiated transaction and after-hours pricing transaction are completed.

10. Is there a special logo for the short name of the convertible bonds on the last trading day?

A: According to the relevant provisions of the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Convertible Corporate Bonds Trading in Shenzhen Stock Exchange, the initials of convertible bonds on the last trading day are "Z". The listing of listed companies’ stocks is terminated due to the forced delisting of transactions, except that the convertible bonds issued to unspecified objects are terminated.

11. If the Shenzhen Stock Exchange receives applications from convertible bond holders for trading, re-custody, share conversion and resale at the same time on the same day, in what order shall they be handled?

A: According to Article 32 of the Guidelines for Self-regulation of Listed Companies of Shenzhen Stock Exchange No.15-Convertible Corporate Bonds, if you receive two or more business applications from holders of convertible bonds in the same trading day, such as transaction or transfer, transfer custody, share conversion and resale, the applications shall be processed in the order of transaction or transfer, resale, share conversion and resale custody.

12. What is the handling fee for convertible bonds?

A: According to the relevant provisions of the Notice on Charge Standards for Convertible Corporate Bonds, the handling fee for convertible bonds is charged bilaterally at 0.04‰ of the transaction amount.

(Disclaimer: This question and answer column is only published for the purpose of investor education and does not constitute investment advice. Investors operate accordingly at their own risk. Shenzhen Stock Exchange strives for the accuracy and reliability of the information involved in this question and answer, but does not guarantee its accuracy, completeness and timeliness, and does not assume responsibility for the losses caused by using this question and answer. )

Notice of Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development on Strengthening the Prevention and Control of Epidemic Situation in the Office Area of the Construction Site

Jing Jian Fa [2020] No.32

All relevant units:

  In order to implement the latest requirements of this Municipality on strengthening the prevention and control of pneumonia infected in novel coronavirus, further strengthen the prevention and control of the epidemic situation in the office area of housing construction and municipal infrastructure projects, and ensure the safe and orderly resumption of the project, the relevant requirements are hereby notified as follows:

  First, clarify the responsibility for epidemic prevention and control

  According to the relevant requirements of the Guidelines for the Management of Construction Project Resumption and Prevention and Control of Epidemic Situation on Construction Site, the general contractor of the construction site assumes overall responsibility for the prevention and control of epidemic situation in the office area of the construction site, and other contractors who use the office area of the construction site should obey the unified management of the general contractor and be responsible for their respective use areas.

  Second, formulate targeted prevention and control work plans

  The general contractor shall incorporate the epidemic prevention and control work in the office area of the construction site into the overall work plan for epidemic prevention and control on the construction site, and compile it with reference to the Guidelines for Units (Departments) to Work out the Prevention and Control Work Plan during the Epidemic Period in novel coronavirus and the Guidelines for the Prevention and Control of Office Places during the Epidemic Period in novel coronavirus (Version 1.0) (see Annex). According to the post characteristics and work nature of employees, we should formulate the work system of staggered hours and peaks, as well as the relevant personnel deployment, duty and shift preparation plans, and improve and refine the measures of internal prevention and control.

  Third, grasp the health status of employees in real time

  All contractors should master the staff’s status in Beijing and leaving (returning) Beijing, implement daily health monitoring system, and establish a register of body temperature monitoring. If employees have symptoms such as fever and dry cough, they should urge them to seek medical treatment in time, and it is forbidden to enter the office area of the construction site.

  Fourth, reduce unnecessary crowd gathering such as meetings.

  According to the Guidelines for Prevention and Control of Meetings during Epidemic Period in novel coronavirus, all participating units should minimize the number of meetings at all levels of this project. Meetings that must be held should be held by video, internet, telephone and other means to the greatest extent, so as to reduce the gathering of people, formulate the meeting system and strengthen the registration of participants.

  V. Implement epidemic prevention measures such as ventilation and disinfection.

  The general construction contractor shall urge employees to pay attention to window ventilation and keep the air circulation in the office. When using central air conditioning and ventilation system, we should strictly implement the Guidelines for Prevention and Control of Central Air Conditioning and Ventilation System Operation during novel coronavirus Epidemic. Strengthen the preventive disinfection of common articles and parts such as tables (tables), door handles, faucets, handrails, etc., and carry out preventive disinfection of floors and walls when necessary.

  Six, strengthen the epidemic prevention work in specific places

  The general contractor of construction should focus on strengthening the epidemic prevention management of specific places such as offices, reception rooms, conference rooms, canteens, toilets, washrooms, tea rooms, bathing rooms and dormitories, and take targeted epidemic prevention measures for different specific places. Close cultural and sports activity rooms, reading rooms, recreation rooms and other places that have nothing to do with life and work and may cause people to gather, and arrange off-peak use of canteens, washrooms, bathing rooms, etc. to reduce cross-gathering use of people.

  Seven, do a good job in publicity and education of epidemic prevention knowledge.

  The general contractor of construction should strengthen the propaganda and education of epidemic prevention for employees, post health tips such as wearing masks and maintaining hand hygiene in eye-catching positions in the office area, and require employees to carefully read the Guidelines for Prevention and Control of Public Transport in novel coronavirus during the Epidemic Period and other relevant health guidelines to master the necessary epidemic prevention knowledge.

  I hereby inform you.

  Attachment: Guidelines for Prevention and Control of Office Places during novel coronavirus Epidemic (Version 1.0)

Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development

February 19, 2020

attachment

Guidelines for prevention and control of office space during the epidemic in novel coronavirus

(Version 1.0)

  Novel coronavirus is a new infectious disease. According to the current knowledge of the disease, combined with the characteristics of high staff density, long stay and complex composition in the workplace, this guideline is formulated.

  These guidelines are applicable to office buildings, office buildings and other office places, and the office areas of other types of places can be implemented with reference.

  First, establish the main responsibility system

  According to the spiritual requirements of the Notice of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Further Defining the Responsibility to Strengthen the Prevention and Control of Pneumonia Infected by novel coronavirus (No.2 [2020] of Beijing Municipal People’s Government) and the Notice of the General Office of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Implementing the Four-Party Responsibility to Further Strengthen the Prevention and Control of Pneumonia Infected by novel coronavirus in Key Groups, Places and Units (No.4 [2020] of Beijing Municipal Office), all offices should establish the main responsibility system and clarify the office space.

  Two, the management of the building where the office is located is the main responsible unit for the implementation of prevention and control work.

  The management of the building where the office is located shall establish a list of users, including the name of the unit (department), the responsible person, contact information and other basic information. It is necessary to establish prevention and control measures such as temperature monitoring and personnel registration at the entrances and exits of buildings and courtyards.

  Three, all units (departments) to establish a targeted prevention and control work plan.

  All units (departments) in the workplace should refer to the Guidelines for Units (Departments) to Formulate Prevention and Control Work Plans during novel coronavirus Epidemic, and formulate flexible working systems and related personnel deployment, duty and shift preparation plans in combination with the post characteristics and work nature of their employees. Measures to improve and refine the internal prevention and control work.

  Four, all units should strengthen the staff health monitoring system.

  All units (departments) in the office should know the situation of staff in Beijing and leaving (returning) Beijing, implement daily health monitoring system, and establish a temperature monitoring register. If employees have symptoms such as fever and dry cough, they are required not to go to work with illness, and should wear disposable medical masks (or masks with higher protection level) to seek medical treatment in time.

  Five, strengthen the risk management and countermeasures of key positions and key departments.

  It is necessary to strengthen the risk sorting of key posts and departments, especially those with additional infection risks such as foreign service or frequent contact with personnel, and pay special attention to the protection measures, the protection of protective materials, and the reserve and training of personnel during work.

  Sixth, optimize the workflow to reduce the risk of infection

  Attention should be paid to optimizing work procedures and reducing the frequency of close contact between employees and between employees and customers. By taking measures such as reducing shared items, shortening communication time and keeping the distance between them, the risk of infection can be minimized.

  Seven, the establishment of flexible working system

  The management of the building where the office is located can coordinate all units (departments) to gradually resume their jobs according to their respective characteristics. All units (departments) should pay attention to the management of a large number of work teams, and evaluate the employee’s working path, the density of staff in the office, and the feasibility of decentralized office. It is suggested that the office area of each person should be no less than 2.5 square meters, and the distance between them should be no less than 1 meter. You can also take various forms such as off-peak commuting and network office to reduce personnel density.

  Eight, reduce unnecessary crowd gathering activities such as meetings.

  Minimize the number of meetings at all levels of the unit. Meetings that must be held should be held by video, internet, telephone and other means to the greatest extent, so as to reduce the gathering of people. When holding a meeting, you can refer to the Guidelines for the Prevention and Control of Meetings during the Epidemic Period in novel coronavirus. At the same time, refer to the requirements and suggestions of local governments, departments and their industries for holding meetings, formulate meeting strategies, and strengthen the registration of participants.

  Nine, keep the indoor air circulation in the office.

  All units (departments) should urge employees to pay attention to window ventilation and keep the air circulation in the place. Give priority to opening windows during ventilation, and adopt natural ventilation. If conditions permit, air extraction devices such as exhaust fans can be turned on to enhance indoor air flow.

  When using the central air-conditioning ventilation system, the central air-conditioning ventilation system should be ensured to operate normally. The return air system should be closed, and fresh air should be used for operation, so as to ensure that there is enough fresh air in the room. For details, please refer to the Guidelines for Prevention and Control of Central Air Conditioning and Ventilation System Operation during novel coronavirus Epidemic.

  The ventilation fan of the van elevator and the ventilation system of the underground garage shall be ensured to operate normally.

  Ten, strengthen daily cleaning and preventive disinfection measures.

  Daily ventilation, cleaning and hygiene should be given priority to, and preventive disinfection should be carried out for common articles and parts such as tables (tables), door handles, faucets and handrails that are in frequent contact. If necessary, carry out preventive disinfection of floors and walls. See Guidelines for Preventive Disinfection during Epidemic Period in novel coronavirus for details.

  Staff should maintain personal hygiene, wash their hands frequently and wear disposable medical masks when providing services. Work clothes should be kept clean and hygienic.

  XI. Preventive and control measures in specific places

  (1) Escalators and vans

  It is suggested to avoid taking the van elevator as much as possible, and wear a disposable medical mask when riding.

  The running van elevator should ensure the normal operation of its ventilator. The floor and walls of the van elevator should be kept clean and disinfected when it is polluted. Daily disinfection of frequent contact parts such as elevator buttons and escalator handrails.

  (2) Underground garage

  The ventilation system of underground garage shall be ensured to operate normally. The ground and walls of the underground garage should be kept clean and disinfected when polluted. Disinfect the parts that people often contact, such as the parking card button, daily.

  (3) Toilets

  Toilets should be kept clean and dry, with good air circulation, hand sanitizer provided, and facilities such as faucets should be ensured to work normally. Should increase the frequency of bathroom inspections, as appropriate, increase the number of cleaning and disinfection.

  (4) offices, meeting rooms and multi-function halls

  Pay attention to window ventilation and keep the room clean. In principle, staff in a single office environment may not wear masks. Workers in a multi-person office environment need not wear masks when the office environment is relaxed and well ventilated and they are in good health. Masks should be worn in other working environments or in environments where risks cannot be determined. Disposable medical masks are usually recommended. For details, please refer to the Guidelines on Wearing Masks for the Public during novel coronavirus Epidemic.

  (5) Staff canteen and pantry

  Keep the air circulating, mainly by cleaning, supplemented by preventive disinfection. Extend the meal (drink) time and take effective diversion measures to avoid crowded people. Eating and drinking utensils are disinfected by one person.

  (6) ATM machines, vending machines, intelligent express cabinets, lockers, etc.

  Mainly to keep clean, when contaminated, it can be disinfected.

  (7) Gym

  In principle, it is not recommended to open gyms during the epidemic period. Those that have been opened should do a good job in health monitoring and registration records of users, provide hand-washing disinfectants or hand-washing facilities, and remind users to do hand hygiene before touching fitness equipment. Ensure indoor air circulation and clean environment.

  (8) Service desk

  Formulate reasonable personnel routes and diversion measures to reduce personnel gathering.

  (nine) staff lounge (area) and other supporting facilities

  In principle, it is not recommended to open the staff lounge (area), and the supporting service facilities that must be opened should keep the air circulating and the environment clean and dry.

  Twelve, strengthen the daily health protection work

  (1) Health tips such as wearing masks and maintaining hand hygiene should be posted in conspicuous positions in public areas of all offices, and employees are required to carefully read the Guidelines for Prevention and Control of Public Transport in novel coronavirus during the Epidemic Period and other relevant health guidelines, and use various display screens and other publicity tools to publicize the knowledge of prevention and control of pneumonia infected in novel coronavirus and infectious diseases in winter and spring.

  (2) A special garbage can for discarded masks can be added for putting used masks, and attention should be paid to cleaning them in time.

  (3) Disposable medical masks, thermometers, iodophors and other health protection articles should be prepared for people who are unwell and help them seek medical treatment.

Interpretation of Comics of the International Liaison Department: How the CPC selects leading cadres of the Party and government (Figure)

  Recently, official website, the International Liaison Department of the CPC Central Committee, published a cartoon atlas to explain how the CPC selects and appoints leading party and government cadres. The intuitive and simple form and relaxed and humorous tone have impressed Chinese and foreign people deeply.

  "China’s connection with the world is getting closer and closer, and relevant systems including the selection of party and government leading cadres have also become foreign concerns." The relevant person in charge of the International Liaison Department said, "The adoption of comic atlas interpretation is an innovation in form and discourse system, in order to make Chinese and foreign people understand and understand."

  What are these cartoons about? How to choose the leading cadres of the CPC party and government? In this regard, this newspaper has sorted out.

  How to choose the highest leadership of the CPC?

  The leading cadres of the party and government of the Communist Party of China cover a wide range, among which public officials in leading positions in party and government organs at all levels are the main body. How did the top leaders and leading bodies of the CPC come into being? Let’s take the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China as an example to find out.

  The first is the election of the Central Committee and the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection. From July 2011 to June 2012, the Central Committee sent 59 inspection teams to inspect, identified 727 inspection objects, and formally elected 506 members of the "two committees" through nomination, voting and election.

  Then there are elections in the Political Bureau of the Central Committee and The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC). Nominated by the last session of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, the newly elected plenary session of the Central Committee drew up a list of official candidates, and voted by secret ballot to elect 25 members and 7 members of the Standing Committee.

  Finally, the emergence of the General Secretary of the Central Committee. The general secretary is the person in charge of The CPC Central Committee. He is elected by the plenary session of the Central Committee and must be elected from the members of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee.

  In fact, the characteristics of the selection and appointment of leading cadres of the Party and government of the Communist Party of China are as follows: first, there are both "election" and "promotion", public opinion polls and voting, as well as organizational recommendation and inspection, so as to select talented cadres; Second, having both ability and political integrity, especially in the aspect of "morality", has strict requirements for cadres; Third, pay attention to actual performance, and strive to select leading cadres who have the ability and hard work spirit and are recognized by the masses.

  What are the procedures for selection and appointment?

  Xu Hongwu, former director of the Political Science Teaching and Research Department of the National School of Administration, said: "Unlike the western free competition election method, the CCP selects and appoints leading cadres by combining deliberative democracy with voting democracy. After layers of inspections, full brewing, and consultations between all parties, it reflects the Chinese cultural tradition of harmony. "

  In China, becoming a leading cadre of the Party and government, especially a high-level leading cadre, is by no means easy. The chance of standing out from the ranks of ordinary civil servants and becoming a ministerial-level cadre is only one in 140,000, and the average time required is at least 20 years.

  The basic procedures of selection and appointment are mainly divided into two situations: leadership change and individual adjustment.

  There are five steps in the process of selecting and appointing leaders: step one, the Party Committee and its organizational departments move to form a work plan; The second step, after democratic recommendation, determine the object of investigation; The third step is to investigate the object of investigation from five aspects: morality, ability, diligence, achievement and honesty; The fourth step, the party Committee will discuss collectively and vote on the basis of full discussion to decide the appointment and dismissal; The fifth step, post execution, follows the pre-post publicity system, post talk system and post probation system.

  Under normal circumstances, leading cadres are gradually promoted according to procedures, but in order to find more talented and practical cadres, there are also some flexible employment methods, such as open selection for the society and competition for posts within the unit or system. In addition, outstanding cadres can be promoted without exception or because of special needs of their work.

  How to supervise and evaluate after the appointment?

  "Unrestricted power will inevitably lead to corruption", and supervision and assessment are important links to ensure that power is not abused in the process of selecting and appointing party and government leading cadres.

  The supervision of party and government leading cadres is mainly divided into two aspects: "Party discipline supervision" and "laws and regulations supervision". "Party discipline supervision" means that cadres are bound by party discipline and are required to follow organizational discipline at all times. "Supervision by laws and regulations" means that in order to avoid illegal promotion and cronyism, all members of the inspection team or their relatives must be avoided during the inspection. In the appointment, anything that involves my basic information, family situation, property and other reportable appointment matters is invalid.

  In addition to the above-mentioned supervision methods, the Communist Party of China has also adopted the "accountability system for oversight by employing people" to conduct backward investigation on the selection and appointment process. In October last year, the Organization Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China carried out special rectification on issues such as inaction and chaos of grassroots cadres at the county level that harmed the interests of the masses. Beijing has also seriously dealt with 10 bureau-level leading cadres for typical problems such as "idle land and failure to start major construction on time".

  "reactive power is too much." In order to avoid the inaction of leading cadres, the CPC has also formulated various assessment measures including annual assessment, target responsibility assessment and performance assessment. According to statistics, local party and government leading cadres have to face more than 40 indicators every year, and these indicators have their own emphasis and characteristics. Those who fail in the assessment results will face dismissal, demotion and dismissal.