US Secretary of Defense Esper (Source: Reuters)

　　Overseas Network December 17th　Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdo? an recently said that Turkey was considering closing the US military base in Turkey when the United States wanted to impose additional sanctions on Turkey. In response, US Defense Secretary Esper said at a press conference on the 16th that he needed to talk with his Turkish counterpart in the Ministry of National Defense.

　　According to Reuters, Esper said, "I just got this news from the newspaper, too. I need to talk to my Turkish counterpart in the Ministry of Defence to find out what they really mean and how serious they are."

　　Esper said that if Turkey really wants to close the Kurecik base, NATO needs to discuss this issue. "They are sovereign countries and have the right to choose whether to provide a station for NATO or foreign troops. If they really take this matter seriously, I think this becomes a problem that the alliance needs to solve, because this is your commitment to the alliance. "

　　On the 11th, the US Senate passed a resolution that the Ottoman massacre of Armenians in 1915 was genocide. This historic move angered Turkey and dealt another blow to the already problematic relationship between Ankara and Washington. At the same time, the US Senate passed a bill to impose sanctions on Turkey’s invasion of Syria on October 9.

　　Erdogan warned on 15th that he might close Gilica air base and Kurecik radar base in response to US sanctions and resolutions. Because Gilica Air Force Base has always been the main base for US operations in the Middle East, the US military has used it to fight the "Islamic State" forces entrenched in Syria and Iraq. The Kurechik radar base is the main base of NATO, where a large number of early warning radars are arranged to defend against ballistic missile attacks.

　　In addition, Ankara and Washington have been arguing over Turkey’s purchase of the S-400 system. Washington said that the system is incompatible with NATO’s defense system and poses a threat to its F-35 stealth fighter. Earlier this year, the United States suspended Turkey’s F-35 procurement and production plan to punish Turkey for purchasing Russian S-400 system, and repeatedly warned that the United States may impose sanctions on the transaction. (Li Fang)

　　Zhongxin. com, Guangzhou, May 30 (Reporter Xu Qingqing) The reporter learned from Huangpu Customs on the 30 th that the "HP2023-02" special campaign launched by Huangpu Customs Anti-smuggling Bureau has dispatched 307 police officers to carry out simultaneous arrests and investigations in Beijing, Xi ‘an, Zhuhai, Shenzhen and other places, and arrested 18 suspects, knocked out two smuggling gangs of water passengers in one fell swoop, and seized 100 brands suspected of smuggling imports on the spot.

　　According to reports, in 2022, when the Development Branch of Huangpu Customs Anti-smuggling Bureau was investigating a smuggling case of water passengers, the police handling the case found a large number of clues suspected of smuggling high-end watches from the criminal suspect’s mobile phone. "In the process of operating the clues, we found two smuggling gangs headed by Bai and Yang. The suspect Bai worked in Dubai for five years. During this period, he found that smuggling watches was profitable, so he and his friends Jiang and He jointly engaged in watch smuggling activities. After returning home, Bai and Jiang continued to cooperate and entrusted friends and colleagues abroad to continue to help them buy high-end watches and smuggle them into China for profit. The criminal suspect Yang’s smuggling method is similar to that of Bai’s gang. After buying high-end watches from abroad, they mailed them to Hong Kong and Macao, and then smuggled them into the country by ants moving. " Ye Kai, head of the Anti-smuggling Section of the Development Branch of Huangpu Customs Anti-smuggling Bureau, said.

　　It is reported that since 2020, smuggling criminal gangs have been entrusted by mainland shippers in Guangzhou and other places to purchase high-end brand watches from Japan, Canada and Hong Kong, China, smuggled them into the country through water passengers, and then delivered the smuggled goods to buyers through express delivery channels in the mainland.

　　"In the residence of a suspect, we also seized more than 60 famous watches suspected of smuggling and importing on the spot, with prices above RMB100,000, of which the most expensive watch is worth as much as 3.24 million yuan." Ye Kai said.

　　It is reported that at present, all the suspects involved in the case have arrived. The case is under further investigation.

　　[Gong Jueyuan, special correspondent of Global Times in Iran] Student poisoning incidents have occurred again in many places in Iran. On March 1st, 108 students from seven girls’ schools in Ardabil were rushed to hospital, and similar poisoning incidents occurred in many schools in the capital Tehran. In the past three months, student poisoning has occurred frequently in Iran. According to the statistics of the online website of Iran’s "Trust", as of March 1, there were student poisoning incidents in 58 schools in 10 provinces. Iranian parliamentarian Haidari said on the 1st that according to reliable sources, nearly 900 students across the country have been poisoned.

　　According to the Iranian National News Agency, from 10: 00 to 11: 00 a.m. on the 1st, students from many schools in Ardabil area collectively developed symptoms of throat burning, headache and nausea. According to Iran’s "Choice" news website, many female high school students in Tehran were poisoned. Parents said that the school smelled foul and it was suspected that some kind of spray was thrown into the school. The education department of Isfahan province also announced on the 2nd that a poisoning incident occurred in a local girls’ middle school on the 1st, and seven students were rushed to the hospital.

　　The poisoning incident of Iranian students has lasted for more than three months. On November 30 last year, the first poisoning incident occurred in a school in Qom, and 18 female students developed symptoms such as shortness of breath and muscle numbness. Since then, similar incidents have occurred in many girls’ schools in Qom and spread to Ardabil, Teheran, Los Restan, Kermanshah and other places.

　　Washington post said on the 1st that although some boys seem to get sick, the vast majority of poisoning cases occurred in girls’ schools. According to a report recently released by the Iranian Ministry of Health, students in Qom have mild symptoms of poisoning, and nitrogen is detected in the poison, which usually lasts for 15 to 45 minutes.

　　Because the cause of the poisoning incident and the people behind it are still under investigation, it is not clear whether there is any connection between the poisoning incidents in various places, which has caused panic and confusion in Iranian society. According to Qatar Al Jazeera, some people linked the protests that broke out in Iran with the poisoning incident, claiming that the Iranian government tried to "retaliate" the female students, while some Iranian officials believed that it might be the external "hostile forces" who poisoned the Iranian government.

　　On March 1, Iranian President Leahy appointed the Minister of the Interior to deal with the poisoning incident as soon as possible, and asked the medical and intelligence departments to cooperate with the investigation. Djarrar Zadeh, chairman of the National Security and Foreign Policy Committee of the Iranian Parliament, said on the 2nd that the investigation of the poisoning incident has been put on the urgent agenda, and the results of the investigation are — — Including foreign intervention and enemy infiltration — — Will be announced as soon as possible.

Iranian President Leahy, data map

　　Earlier, Manadi, chairman of the Education and Research Committee of the Iranian Parliament, said that the poisoning incident of Qom female students was an attempt to deliberately create riots and interfere with the education of girls in schools. The Iranian newspaper said on the 2nd that the murderer attacked the Iranian education system by poisoning students and damaged the credibility of the government under the guise of "women, life and freedom".

　　On March 23rd, Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Hua Chunying held a regular press conference. A reporter asked: On the 22nd, the European Union, Britain and Canada announced unilateral sanctions against relevant individuals and entities on the pretext of the so-called human rights issue in Xinjiang. On the same day, the United States announced sanctions against two Chinese Xinjiang government officials, claiming to be a supplement to the sanctions imposed by Europe, Britain and Canada. The foreign ministers of the United States, Britain and Canada issued a joint statement to put pressure on all parties. What is China’s response to this?

　　Hua Chunying said that the United States, Canada, Britain and the European Union imposed sanctions on people and institutions in China and Xinjiang on the grounds of human rights based on lies and false information, and China strongly condemned them. The head of China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs has summoned the EU and British ambassadors to China respectively to make solemn representations. Last night, China made clear its solemn position for the first time and announced sanctions against relevant European institutions and personnel. China has also made solemn representations to the US and Canada.

　　In the past 40 years, the population of Uighurs in Xinjiang has increased from 5.5 million to 12.8 million, and the average life expectancy has increased from 30 to 72 years. People of all ethnic groups in Xinjiang, including Uighurs, enjoy all rights conferred by the Constitution and laws of China according to law. The people of all ethnic groups in Xinjiang, China enjoy stability, security, development and progress, which is one of the most successful human rights stories.

　　However, some politicians in the United States, Britain and the European Union are obviously unwilling to admit this fact. They have gained a great deal from the so-called "evidence" maliciously fabricated by some anti-China politicians and so-called scholars, completely ignoring that the so-called "facts" pieced together are completely based on false so-called "internal documents", "victims’ statements" and information with unknown sources, and even taking official documents and data of China out of context and distorting them. These can only prove that what they care about is not human rights at all and what they care about is not the truth at all. They don’t want to see the success and development of China, and they don’t want to see the people of China live a better and better life, so they interfere in China’s internal affairs under the pretext of human rights and try to curb the development of China. What they did was a slander and affront to the reputation and dignity of the people of China, a blatant interference in China’s internal affairs and a serious violation of China’s sovereignty and security interests.

　　It must be pointed out that these countries call themselves human rights "judges" and act as human rights teachers, but they have their own bad records on human rights issues. They are not qualified to blame China, or even impose their crimes and evils on China.

　　Hua Chunying pointed out that during the 400-year-long slave trade, American, British, French and other colonists transported more than 12 million people from Africa to America as slaves, and another 10 million people died in the transportation. In America today, Freudians still can’t breathe. The United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination has long pointed out that in the United States and Britain, African-Americans face systematic racism in health, employment, education and fair trial.

　　As early as the beginning of the 20th century, German colonialists massacred the indigenous people in Namibia, Africa. From 1904 to 1908, German colonial forces killed more than 100,000 indigenous people, including three quarters of the Herrero population and more than half of the Nama population. It was called "the first genocide of the 20th century" by the report of the Commission on Human Rights of the United Nations Economic and Social Council. During World War II, the German Nazis massacred nearly 6 million Jews, including more than 1 million children. The United States, Britain and their allies violated the Geneva Convention in Afghanistan and brutally killed innocent civilians, committing serious war crimes and crimes against humanity.

　　French troops slaughtered 5.5 million people in Algeria during the colonial period, which constituted a crime against humanity. The Algerian president said that Algeria will not sacrifice history and memory.

　　In the 1970s, the Canadian government put the assimilation of aborigines on the official agenda, publicly proclaimed that "killing Indian descent begins with their children", and implemented the policy of cultural extinction for aborigines by setting up boarding schools. According to incomplete statistics, more than 150,000 aboriginal children were forced to be sent to school, and more than 50,000 of them died of abuse.

　　We all remember that when the United States and Britain used a bag of washing powder and posing videos as evidence, they launched wars against two sovereign countries, Iraq and Syria, causing countless innocent civilian casualties and countless families separated and displaced. The 10th anniversary of the Syrian crisis this year. In Syria alone, 350,000 people have died in the war and their families have been destroyed. Shouldn’t they be sanctioned?

　　This year also marks the 10th anniversary of Libya’s civil war. France, Britain, the European Union and other countries launched the Libyan war and created a large-scale humanitarian disaster, which is the evil source of the current refugee problem and an important factor in regional turmoil. Today, 400,000 people are still displaced in Libya, and more than 1 million people are in urgent need of help. Shouldn’t they be held accountable?

　　These countries not only have no remorse for their export turmoil, but also impose unilateral sanctions on other countries in the name of human rights, seriously damaging the people’s rights to life, health and development in the countries concerned. Faced with the epidemic, these most developed countries ignored the people’s right to life and health, allowing tens of thousands of people to die. Pursue "vaccine nationalism" and hoard a large number of COVID-19 vaccines far exceeding the needs of its population, resulting in no vaccines available in developing countries.

　　We can’t help asking, if people don’t exist, how will power be attached? The United States and the West keep saying that they protect human rights. Who are they protecting? What is the right to protect? How do they show respect and protection for human rights? Shouldn’t they be ashamed?

　　Hua Chunying emphasized that history and facts show that these countries want to be human rights teachers, but they simply don’t deserve it. They are neither saints nor powerful. I hope they understand that China today is not Iraqi, Libyan, Syrian or China 120 years ago. Gone are the days when foreign powers could open the door to China with a few cannons, and the days when a few so-called scholars and media colluded with the government to attack China without any punishment.

　　Advise them not to underestimate the firm will of the people of China to safeguard national interests and national dignity. Come without disrespect, and they will eventually pay for their stupidity and arrogance (CCTV reporter Zhu Ruomeng Yang Yi)

　　CCTV News:On September 14th, the State Council held a briefing, and the responsible persons of the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Education introduced the notice on further improving the national student loan policy.

　　The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Education said,From 2012 to 2020, the state’s fiscal education funds totaled 28.88 trillion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 8%, and the proportion of the state’s fiscal education funds in GDP remained above 4% for nine consecutive years.It has effectively promoted the all-round development of education. This time, at the same time, the amount of national student loans will be increased again.Full-time college students (including second bachelor’s degree, higher vocational students, preparatory students, the same below) increase the amount of loans applied for each year from no more than 8,000 yuan to no more than 12,000 yuan; The annual loan amount for full-time graduate students will be increased from no more than 12,000 yuan to no more than 16,000 yuan. Each person can borrow an extra 4,000 yuan a year for a maximum of 22 years.Expanded the scope of use, greater incentives.

　　Recently, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Education, the People’s Bank of China and China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission jointly issued the Notice on Further Improving the National Student Loan Policy. The national student loan applied by students should be used to pay the tuition and accommodation fees during the school period, and the excess can be used to make up for the daily living expenses.

　　The notice will be implemented from the fall semester of 2021.

1905 movie network news Directed and directed by Bo Huang, the film starring Wang Baoqiang, Shu Qi, LAY, Yu Hewei, Wang Xun, Li Qinqin and Li Youlin will be released nationwide on August 10th. On August 2nd, director Bo Huang and starring Wang Baoqiang and Wang Xun appeared in the two cities of Dongguan, Shenzhen, to continue the summer national delegation construction bank. Nearly 70,000 people attended the event and the atmosphere was warm. The three people not only played the theme song "When Every Star" at the event site, but also demolished each other, saying that "this film was made to be beaten".

At the post-screening meeting, the three masters shared the fun of shooting with fans and friends. The film also won high praise from the audience for "reflecting human nature with many jokes", "elaborately crafted and thought-provoking" and "impressive works of conscience". There was even a 72-year-old grandmother-level director "Fan Mei" on the scene in idolize, and the fun and drama continued to be staged in both places.　

The theme song of the movie "When Every Star" premiered at the Tuanjian site, Wang Baoqiang laughed and said that "hitting people is more uncomfortable than being beaten"

Director Bo Huang, who just entered the event site, warmly greeted his fans and friends in Dongguan, and bluntly said that he had been to Dongguan many years ago. This time, he was in a completely different mood to meet you with his directorial debut. More intimate has brought special benefits to friends in Dongguan, that is, the national premiere of the movie theme song "When Every Star". Composed by Mayday A Xin, he sang with Bo Huang for the first time. The melody was bright and passionate, and the lyrics were tactful and affectionate. This song was played in a live audience of 10,000 people, which made the true feelings more touching and made the audience look forward to the fate of the characters in the film.

Talking about the feeling of working with director Bo Huang this time, Wang Baoqiang revealed that the role played this time is different from the past, and the character is clean and pure. More importantly, the previous characters were always beaten, and this play often "beat" others, but it was unexpectedly realized that beating people was actually worse than being beaten. Wang Xun also chimed in that "we were really beaten this time". The director on the side immediately answered, "In fact, inviting you is to satisfy your desire to come and be beaten." The audience was instantly amused by the "mutual love" of three old friends, and the atmosphere of group building continued to heat up.

The audience praised "reflecting human nature and laughing a lot". The presence of 72-year-old fans to support Bo Huang’s works was moving.

At the post-screening sharing meeting in Shenzhen, the audience praised the film for its "many jokes reflecting human nature", "elaborate and thought-provoking", "impressive conscience work" and "strong shock and impact of special effects", and were surprised that Bo Huang did not choose the best comedy type when directing the film for the first time, but integrated in-depth thinking and human nature discussion. In view of this, Bo Huang explained generously at the scene, saying that the film actually wanted to tell an absurd fable, hoping to leave something in everyone’s heart. At the same time, the director also revealed that since it took several years to polish the film, it is natural to set more problems for yourself, which is more challenging and meaningful.

Such sincere sharing won warm applause from the audience. More interestingly, a movie fan brought his son and friends to the movies, and spoke highly of the movie "There is no generation gap suitable for all ages, and the human weakness is fully displayed". Among the audience who came to see the film, a 72-year-old grandmother has been paying attention to Bo Huang since the beginning of the film, and this time she personally rushed to the scene to support the director’s masterpiece, calling the film "beautiful beyond words". From the first film starring Bo Huang to the first film directed by him, the constant support for many years is not only moving, but also shows that director Bo Huang has always insisted on making a good film. Based on this, The Island is naturally worth looking forward to.

On July 23rd, the inaugural meeting of the Professional Committee of Beijing Society of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine was held in the lecture hall of yuquan hospital (Tsinghua University Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine) in Tsinghua University. The conference was hosted by Beijing Society of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, and jointly undertaken by our hospital and Beijing Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine. Tu Zhitao, director of Beijing Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, spoke by video. Xu Chunfeng, vice president of Beijing Society of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, president of Beijing Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, and Liu Gang, secretary general of Beijing Society of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine attended the meeting. Tommy, a teacher from Beijing Society of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, presided over the meeting.

In his speech, Tu Zhitao pointed out that the establishment of the Beijing Society of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine (hereinafter referred to as the "Special Committee") is both an opportunity and a challenge. I hope that the Special Committee will base itself on the discipline law of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine, grasp the differences from traditional Chinese medicine in treating diseases, make efforts to make academic breakthroughs, service model breakthroughs and talent breakthroughs in treating diseases with integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine, and promote "return", "reversal" and "breakthrough" with new ideas.

In the "14th Five-Year Plan for the Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine" of the General Office of the State Council, it is clearly stated that we should pay equal attention to both Chinese and Western medicine, enhance the ability of integrating Chinese and Western medicine, promote complementary advantages and jointly safeguard people’s health; Implement the health promotion action of traditional Chinese medicine and promote the upgrading of the health project of preventing diseases in traditional Chinese medicine. Since 2007, state administration of traditional chinese medicine has implemented the preventive health project throughout the country, aiming to further develop the characteristics and advantages of traditional Chinese medicine in preventing diseases.

The establishment of the Special Committee is not only a positive measure to thoroughly implement the Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Promoting the Inheritance, Innovation and Development of Chinese Medicine, but also a practical action to conscientiously implement the Tenth Five-Year Plan for the Development of Chinese Medicine in Beijing (hereinafter referred to as the Plan). According to the work arrangement of Beijing Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine and the target requirements of the Plan, the special committee will promote the complementary advantages of western medicine and traditional Chinese medicine on the basis of the inheritance and development of traditional Chinese medicine theory, strive to improve the academic level and service ability of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in preventing diseases, promote the construction of scientific and technological innovation system of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in preventing diseases, and make greater contributions to promoting the development of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in preventing diseases and improving the health level of the whole people in the capital.

The General Assembly elected 130 members of the Special Committee and 33 members of the Standing Committee. Feng Xingzhong, vice president of our hospital and director of health management center, was elected as the chairman of the special Committee.

Feng Xingzhong said in his speech that the first special committee took the Planning as the goal and followed the work requirements of the Beijing Society of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, and made it clear that it was necessary to give full play to the advantages of traditional Chinese and western medicine in disease prevention, treatment and rehabilitation, integrate modern science and technology, build an academic framework of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in preventing diseases, innovate the health service model of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in preventing diseases, and build a talent team of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in preventing diseases. At the same time, it is planned to promote the prevention and treatment of diseases with integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine to embark on a new journey in the new era by formulating health service standards and health service plans for prevention and treatment with integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine, developing health service technologies for prevention and treatment with integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine, and carrying out health service promotion actions and health service evaluation.

After the conference, the first academic forum on prevention of disease with integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine was held one after another. Cao Yu, vice chairman and secretary general of the special committee and director of the Department of Preventive Medicine of Beijing Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, presided over the forum.

Zhang Taojing, vice chairman of the special committee and vice president of Oriental Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, and Ti Gui Xiang, director of the Department of Prevention and Treatment of Diseases in Guang ‘anmen Hospital of Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and other experts and scholars made academic reports on the inheritance and development of Chinese medicine, the complementary and integration of advantages of Chinese and Western medicine, and the sustainable development of the industry of prevention and treatment of diseases in Chinese medicine, and conducted multi-dimensional in-depth exchanges. Wang Guoqing, a researcher of Academician Cheng Jing from Tsinghua University, introduced Tsinghua University’s wisdom and preventive treatment technology in the field of preventive treatment. Li Buman, executive vice chairman of the special committee and director of preventive medicine department of our hospital, made a summary of the forum.

More than 3,000 colleagues participated in conferences and forums through a combination of online and offline.

　　Beijing, 7 June (Reporter Ding Yazhen, Wu Yue) June 7 is the first day of the national college entrance examination. The reporter learned from the Education Examinations Institute of the Ministry of Education that the number of applicants for the national college entrance examination reached 13.42 million in 2024. There are 7,926 test sites, 359,000 ordinary test sites, 22,000 standby test sites and 1.07 million invigilators. All localities and departments have taken a series of measures to ensure a safe college entrance examination.

　　The relevant person in charge of the Education Examinations Institute of the Ministry of Education introduced that in order to ensure the safety of test papers, one post with multiple controls and personnel and technology joint defense were strictly implemented in all aspects of test paper life system, printing, transportation, storage and distribution.

　　It is understood that the Ministry of Education, together with the public security, network information and other departments, jointly launched a special campaign to crack down on cheating, and together with the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, strengthened the governance of the electromagnetic environment around the test center, focusing on cracking down on illegal acts of cheating in exams by using radio equipment such as mobile phones. At the same time, guide all localities to formulate special governance work plans, strengthen the standardized management of off-campus training institutions involved in college entrance examinations, and severely crack down on illegal activities such as false propaganda, organizational fraud or cheating.

　　"This year, the Ministry of Education specially ordered Braille test papers for 15 blind candidates in 11 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities), and provided reasonable convenience and help for more than 11,000 disabled candidates." The relevant person in charge of the Education Examinations Institute of the Ministry of Education introduced that all localities have carried out escort actions for college entrance examinations, further optimized examination services, provided comprehensive guarantees for candidates’ travel, accommodation and other aspects, and made efforts to create a peaceful, comfortable and warm-hearted examination environment.

　　In addition, in response to natural disasters such as earthquakes, rainstorms, floods and other public emergencies such as traffic accidents that may occur during this year’s examinations, all localities and departments have further improved emergency plans and refined their work measures.

　　Chongqing Haier Dishwasher Interconnected Factory production site. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Quanchao photo

　　From going abroad to snap up rice cookers and toilet lids to the upsurge of national consumption … … Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China’s consumer goods industry has gone all out to increase varieties, improve quality and create brands. The industrial scale and comprehensive strength have been significantly enhanced, the quality and level of supply have been continuously improved, and the quality satisfaction and brand recognition have been steadily improved, which has made an important contribution to continuously meeting the people’s growing needs for a better life.

　　Industrial strength has been significantly enhanced.

　　On September 27th, PICO, a smart wearable device brand owned by ByteDance, released a new VR (Virtual Reality) all-in-one machine in China, which is only equivalent to a can of cola without straps and batteries. The brand-new product experience and content ecology are expected to open the road of VR popularization in China. According to IDC, an international data organization, in the second quarter of this year, PICO ranked among the best in the global VR head-mounted display shipments, and PICO’s goal is to become a leading world-class XR (Extended Reality) platform. IDC data also shows that in the first half of this year, the retail sales of VR market in China exceeded 800 million yuan, up 81% year-on-year.

　　This is a microcosm of the remarkable enhancement of the comprehensive strength of China’s consumer goods industry. Consumer goods industry is the most direct and closely integrated industry with people’s lives. It is a traditional advantage industry and an important livelihood industry in China, covering all aspects of people’s food, clothing, housing and transportation, education, medical care and health care. Consumer goods industry is also an important part of China’s manufacturing industry, with industrial added value, industrial profit and export delivery value accounting for about a quarter of all industries, and the number of enterprises and employees accounting for nearly 40% of all industries. In the past 10 years, the industrial scale of many consumer goods industry segments has grown rapidly and ranked first in the world.

　　According to He Yaqiong, director of the Consumer Goods Industry Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, in the past 10 years, the number of enterprises above designated size in China’s consumer goods industry has increased by 23.7%, reaching 172,000, accounting for 38.5% of the national industry; The added value of industry accounts for 27.9% of the national industry, and the operating income and industry profit have increased by 35% and 64.5% respectively in the past 10 years. According to the regulations, the number of employees in enterprises is about 27 million, the level of intelligent development has been significantly improved, and the stability and overall competitiveness of the industrial chain supply chain have been continuously enhanced. There are 150 consumer goods enterprises with a scale of 10 billion yuan in China, and the export of light industry and textiles accounts for more than 30% of the world.

　　From the perspective of subdivision, China’s position as a light industry power has been continuously consolidated. In 2021, the added value of young industries accounted for 16.9% of the national industrial added value, and exports exceeded 900 billion US dollars; The number of enterprises above designated size increased from 96,000 in 2012 to 116,000, the operating income increased from 17.6 trillion yuan to 22.4 trillion yuan, and the total profit increased from 1.1 trillion yuan to 1.4 trillion yuan; 290 light industry characteristic regions and industrial clusters have been formed, distributed in 24 provinces, accounting for 40% of the total industrial output value of enterprises above the scale of light industry, and have become the pillars of regional economy.

　　China is also the world’s largest producer, exporter and consumer of textiles and clothing. In 2021, the fiber processing volume of industrial textiles was 19.35 million tons, nearly double that of 2012, accounting for one-third of the total fiber processing volume.

　　Food industry accelerates high-quality development. In 2021, the operating income of enterprises above designated size in the food industry increased from 8.1 trillion yuan in 2012 to 9.1 trillion yuan, and the annual operating income of a number of key food production enterprises exceeded 100 billion yuan. COFCO ranked among the top five grain merchants in the world, and the leading food enterprises continued to grow and develop.

　　The supply guarantee capacity of the pharmaceutical industry has been significantly improved. In 2021, the added value of the pharmaceutical industry accounted for 4.1% of the total industry; The operating income was 3.4 trillion yuan, an increase of 80.8% compared with 2012.

　　Supply quality continues to improve.

　　Once upon a time, going abroad to buy home appliances became a craze. Nowadays, domestic household appliances are leading the consumption upgrade with innovation. Fang Tai’s latest dishwasher adopts an original new generation of dishwashing technology — — High-energy bubble washing has achieved breakthroughs in five aspects: water flow speed, impact area, stubborn stains peeling, lower energy consumption and sterilization and pesticide residue removal effect; Jiuyang’s latest rice cooker is the industry’s first zero-coating rice cooker, which adopts stainless steel liner and original moisturizing membrane technology to avoid coating peeling and maintain rice taste. As soon as these products went on the market, they kept their sales leading and became innovative products that were "applauded and sold well".

　　The home appliance industry has a lot to do. In 2021, the operating income of enterprises above designated size in China’s household appliance industry was 1.7 trillion yuan, and the total profit was 121.9 billion yuan, up by 15.5% and 4.5% respectively. The export of the whole industry exceeded US$ 100 billion, a year-on-year increase of over 20%. The products sold well in more than 160 countries and regions around the world, serving more than 2 billion household users around the world. The output of major products such as refrigerators, air conditioners and washing machines accounted for more than 50% of the global total. In the past 10 years, China’s consumer goods industrial enterprises have continuously accelerated the iterative updating of products, created and led consumption upgrades with independent innovation, and met consumers’ multi-level, personalized and high-quality consumption needs.

　　Every year, the data of "618" and "double 11" show that China’s consumption upgrading trend is obvious. This year’s "618" data shows that new products and high-end quality goods are favored by consumers. Only JD.COM "618" got off to a good start for 4 hours, and the turnover of new home appliances exceeded the whole month of last year. In addition, the trend of home appliances also grew rapidly, and the four-hour turnover of game TV exceeded the whole month of last year; The turnover of embedded air conditioners increased by 300% year-on-year; The volume of ice washing suits increased by more than 6 times year-on-year; The turnover of fresh air air conditioners increased by more than 8 times year-on-year.

　　In the past 10 years, the quality and level of production and supply of consumer goods in China have been continuously improved. The market size of smart home appliances in China has increased from 200 billion yuan in 2016 to 500 billion yuan. New types of home appliances such as dishwashers and sweepers have developed rapidly, and new durable consumer goods have accelerated their entry into ordinary people’s homes. Breakthroughs have been made in key components such as high-efficiency inverter compressors and ballpoint pens, innovative products such as wearable smart devices and functional clothing are increasing, and important progress has been made in the research and development of new drugs in the fields of malignant tumors.

　　"The substantial improvement in the supply quality of the consumer goods industry is mainly reflected in three aspects: First, the number of well-known brand enterprises is increasing. Up to now, there are 150 consumer goods brand enterprises with a scale of 10 billion yuan in China, 16 brands have become internationally renowned first-line brands, and 40 sub-categories of consumer goods have well-known domestic brands. Second, China’s consumer goods industry is gradually moving towards the middle and high end, the added value of products is constantly improving, and the industry profit has increased by 64.5% in the past 10 years. Third, the level of digitalization, intelligence and innovation of products has been continuously improved. The smart home appliance market is leading the world, and innovative products such as personalized wearable smart devices and functional clothing are increasing. " Zhao Gang, president of Saizhi Industry Research Institute, said.

　　Brand recognition has steadily increased.

　　Domestic brands are accelerating to occupy young people’s shopping carts. Guochao brand-related shoes and clothing, digital products, accessories and accessories, and sports and fitness equipment have become popular choices for young people to buy online. According to the data of Dewu APP, among the consumers of Guochao brand in the whole industry, the proportion of "post-90s" and "post-00s" users is 74%, and in Dewu APP, the proportion of "post-90s" and "post-00s" users who buy Guochao products is as high as 87%. The new generation represented by "post-90 s" and "post-00 s" is injecting new momentum into the development of Guochao brand.

　　From the pursuit of foreign brands to the rise of national tide, it is a strong proof that the quality satisfaction and brand recognition of consumer goods in China have steadily improved. In the past 10 years, China’s consumer goods industry has made positive progress in intelligent manufacturing, green manufacturing and "internet plus" collaborative manufacturing, and the personalized customization model has been widely promoted. The consistency of clothing, household appliances, shoemaking and other fields with international standards reached 95%, the qualified rate of infant formula food quality sampling remained above 99% for five consecutive years, and the total sales revenue of the top 10 household appliance brand enterprises accounted for nearly 70% of the whole industry. Sports shoes, bicycles and beauty products not only sell well in China, but also become "explosions" overseas, and the recognition of the "national tide" brand by ordinary people has been significantly improved.

　　"At present, in domestic textile and garment consumption, domestic brands occupy a dominant position, the proportion of original trend brand consumption in brand consumption has increased rapidly, and the awareness, reputation and influence of domestic textile and garment brands have continued to increase." Cao Xuejun, the first inspector of the Consumer Goods Industry Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said.

　　Zhao Gang believes that in the past 10 years, the brand recognition of consumer goods in China has been greatly improved, which is manifested in the internationalization of brands, and brands such as Midea, Gree, Haier and Anta have become internationally renowned brands of consumer goods; High-end brands, in consumer goods industries such as household appliances, textiles and clothing, food and medicine, consumer electronics, etc., the product quality of domestic brands has been continuously improved, and the brand recognition among domestic high-end users has been continuously improved; Brand fashion, Guochao brand is becoming the fashion pursuit of emerging consumer forces.

　　The important reason behind this is that the quality of consumer goods has been greatly improved in the past 10 years. "The quality of domestic consumer goods is constantly improving, and the cost performance exceeds that of foreign brands; Product consumption experience is good, domestic brands pay attention to analyzing consumer demand, improve the level of product intelligence and personalization, and continuously improve consumer experience; With a high degree of cultural recognition, the cultural self-confidence of China enterprises has gradually improved, and the products focus on enhancing cultural connotation and advocating China culture, which has been favored by consumers all over the world. " Zhao Gang said.

　　It is understood that the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will continue to organize the "Three Products" nationwide series of activities, create 300 "Three Products" strategic demonstration cities, cultivate 200 well-known brands with a scale of 10 billion yuan, and enhance the core competitiveness of China’s high-quality enterprises by building well-known brands, cultivating cutting-edge quality products and shaping regional brands. And fully tap the traditional cultural genes such as China culture, national characteristics, Chinese time-honored brands, enhance the influence of regional brands and added value of products, expand the supply of consumer goods with rich cultural connotations, and strive to meet the growing needs of the people for a better life. (Economic Daily reporter Huang Xin)

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