People's governments of cities, counties and autonomous counties, and all units directly under the provincial capital:

According to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China's Proposal on Formulating the Tenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and

Outline of the Tenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development in Guangdong Province (Guangdong Government [2001] No.13)

Spirit, our province should speed up the pace of information industry development, vigorously develop the software industry, build a strong information province, and use information

Promote industrialization, realize the leap-forward development of social productive forces, and take the lead in basically realizing socialist modernization in the country

Change. To achieve this goal, a large number of information technology innovation talents are needed, and the training and preparation of talents should start from

Children should start with basic education. To this end, we must enhance our sense of urgency and responsibility.

Emancipate the mind, seize the opportunity, speed up the popularization of information technology and English education, further promote Putonghua, and work hard.

Build an innovative talent training system and train a large number of high-quality information professionals and workers for Guangdong Information

The accelerated development of technology industry provides strong talent support and technical support. The general policy is, overall planning,

Seeking truth from facts, guiding by classification and advancing by stages. During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, education in our province should focus on cultivating innovative talents.

To achieve the "three three" goals in the department: First, master three basic skills, namely, information technology, English and general.

Words. The second is to meet the three basic requirements, that is, primary school graduates can basically surf the Internet and basically speak fluent English.

Call; High school graduates can basically use English for general daily conversation;Undergraduate graduates from key universities have basically reached

To CET-6. The third is to build three major information technology bases, namely, professional bases for key disciplines of information technology.

University software science and technology incubator base, university high-tech industrial base. Focusing on these goals, education in our province needs

Fully implement the eight action plans.

　　I. Action Plan for Popularizing Information Technology Education in Primary and Secondary Schools

　　Adhere to the principle of classified guidance and step-by-step promotion, and accelerate the implementation of educational informatization in combination with the adjustment of primary and secondary school layout.

Planning. In 2002, all high schools in the province (including complete middle schools) and primary and secondary schools above the town in the Pearl River Delta were all

The Ministry offers information technology courses; In 2004, all primary and secondary schools above the county level in the province offered information technology courses.

Construction of 300 information technology education demonstration schools; In 2005, information technology was basically offered in primary and secondary schools in the province.

Surgery course. At the same time, actively promote the construction of metropolitan area network and accelerate the implementation of the "school-to-school communication" project. Built with Guangdong special

Color of basic education teaching software and network teaching resource library, realize the modernization of network resource management.

　　Two, the construction of university information technology brand professional action plan

　　Colleges and universities should speed up the strategic adjustment of specialty and key discipline structure and strengthen the construction of information network. In 2002,

Colleges and universities in the province have basically established campus networks. According to the needs of industrial structure adjustment in our province, adjust and optimize the whole province.

The structure of 115 key disciplines in colleges and universities makes more than 30 key disciplines of information technology. Strengthen information technology

The integration and infiltration of technology, English and other professional courses, and the application of setting software for non-computer majors in science and technology colleges.

Courses to cultivate compound talents. Promote information technology distance education, and further promote information technology industry and students

The enrollment scale of biotechnology and other majors. Set up computer network and software science in Sun Yat-sen University and South China University of Technology

Institute, absorb experts from enterprises to participate in teaching and personnel training, and jointly create a famous brand of information technology. that

Other colleges and universities should speed up the construction of information technology specialty and train information technology talents in various forms and channels. Province will be practical.

Evaluation scheme of information technology famous brand specialty in colleges and universities. Starting from this year, the employment rate of college graduates will be announced to the public.

Degree, the formation of professional structure adjustment of the market mechanism.

　　III. Action Plan for Building Software Technology Incubation Park

　　Accelerate the construction of Guangdong University Science Park and Software Industrial Park, and integrate the national South China University of Technology and Sun Yat-sen University.

The construction of science and technology park has become the leader of information technology innovation in Guangdong, and Sun Yat-sen University, South China University of Technology, and

South University, South China Normal University, South China Agricultural University and Guangdong University of Technology have become information technology industry personnel.

A demonstration base for talent training and scientific research and development. Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai and Dongguan speed up the construction of universities at home and abroad.

Relying on high-tech parks and software parks, Shantou University, Shenzhen University, Guangzhou University, Wuyi University and Buddha

Colleges and universities such as Mountain Institute of Science and Technology should establish software incubators in combination with local industrial departments. Accelerate the Pearl River Delta University

The planning and construction of the park, strengthen the macro-planning and management of the province, and strive for high-level universities at home and abroad to settle down, and

Actively introduce research centers of multinational corporations to accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in colleges and universities and the industrialization of high and new technologies.

　　IV. Action Plan for Training "Software Blue-collar" Talents

　　Vigorously develop vocational and technical education, build a talent training model focusing on information technology, and train a large number of people.

"Software blue-collar" talents meet the needs of Guangdong's information technology industry development. Adjust the existing vocational and technical colleges

Industry structure, the integration of secondary education resources, expand the scale of information technology and English, and guide vocational and technical colleges.

And strengthen information technology education and English teaching materials.

Curriculum construction. Introduce foreign advanced software curriculum design, original textbooks, teachers and teaching management mode, etc.

Cultivate software professionals according to the standards in line with the international market and promote the internationalization of Guangdong's software industry. To 20

In 2003, key secondary vocational schools at or above the provincial level, all higher vocational and technical colleges and adult colleges were basically

Establish a campus network. Construction of a number of information technology industry training centers, training centers and information technology enterprises joint training.

Cultivate and train practical talents in information technology.

　　V. Action Plan for Comprehensively Strengthening English Education

　　Accelerate the popularization of English education in primary schools. Strengthen the construction of English courses in primary and secondary schools, and make overall arrangements for all classes in primary and secondary schools.

English education, establishing an English education system in primary and secondary schools with Guangdong characteristics. Since 2001, the whole province and city

All the primary schools in the town offer English classes from the third grade, and in 2003, the third grade of rural primary schools in the whole province was basically offered.

English class. Conditional primary schools begin to carry out English interest education from grade one. All localities should speed up English teaching.

Equipped with. Every prefecture-level city should run a number of primary schools, junior high schools and ordinary high schools with English characteristics. In the whole province

200 demonstration schools for English education will be built. The establishment of basic education English level test system, reform

Reform the content and method of English examination and increase the weight of conversation. Schools with English characteristics gradually teach in English. tall

Secondary school graduates can basically make daily conversations in English. Implement the comprehensive evaluation system of English in undergraduate colleges and universities, and make English

Gradually determined as the second campus language of colleges and universities. Strengthen the construction of English language laboratory and gradually promote the original English version.

Teaching materials enter the classroom. More than 70% of undergraduate graduates from key universities and more than 50% of undergraduate graduates from other universities.

Students have reached CET-6. Undergraduate graduates majoring in information technology have basically reached CET-6 or above.

Give full play to the advantages of Guangdong University of Foreign Studies in cultivating English talents and the backbone role of English education, Sun Yat-sen University.

South China University of Technology offers specialized courses in English teaching.

　　VI. Action Plan for Social Public English Education

　　Establish a social public English training system, and the education department will cooperate with relevant departments to formulate various professional and technical personnel.

English proficiency test standards, preparation of training plans and teaching materials, and English education as a group of citizen quality education.

Into parts. All industries and departments are responsible for the organization of English training in their own industries and departments. The education department mainly

Undertake training and assessment business. Provincial TV stations broadcast English teaching channels, focusing on civil servants' English and business

English, service industry English and English teaching programs for teachers in primary and secondary schools. Incorporate English proficiency into job selection

Scope of talent conditions.

　　Seven, the comprehensive promotion of Putonghua Action Plan

　　Accelerate the pace of popularizing Putonghua in schools. Comprehensively carry out the Putonghua proficiency test. Perfect popularization

Call inspection and supervision mechanism to improve the weight of Putonghua in the evaluation system. Put the main force in promoting Putonghua.

Quantity in rural mountainous areas. By 2002, Putonghua in urban schools had become the campus language, and rural schools were basically.

Use Putonghua in teaching and group activities. By 2005, all primary school graduates in the province will basically

Can speak fluent Mandarin. Teachers' Putonghua level has reached the standard set by the State Language Committee. Push in all walks of life

Carry out the Putonghua level test system. The window industry should take Putonghua level as one of the employment conditions for employees.

Party and government departments at all levels are required to speak Mandarin in their daily work.

　　VIII. Action Plan for Training Teachers Adapting to the Information Society

　　Reconstruct the normal education system and accelerate the training of primary and secondary school teachers from the old three levels (secondary normal school, junior college and undergraduate course)

The new three-level (junior college, undergraduate and graduate) transformation; Adjust the curriculum structure of normal education, improve information technology and

Proportion of English courses; Increase the scale of teacher training for information technology and English majors; Improve all levels and types of

Training system of information technology and English for vocational teachers. Give full play to the role of modern information technology and apply distance education.

Education, online education and other forms to establish a teacher training network to improve the overall level of teachers. Continue to introduce information vigorously.

Technical and English teachers, in 2003, more than 70% middle school teachers and more than 50% primary schools in the province.

Teachers can use modern information technology to teach. More than 50% of middle school teachers and more than 20% of primary schools.

Teachers can have basic English conversation and reading. Strengthen the construction of teachers for information technology and English majors in colleges and universities.

Increase the introduction and exchange of information technology senior talents. By 2003, college teachers in the whole province can use modern technology.

Information technology for teaching; English of teachers under 40 years old in colleges and universities has basically reached CET-6 or above, and it has been accelerated.

The pace of English teaching for some majors.

In order to ensure the smooth implementation of the eight action plans, the following supporting measures should be taken: 

First, strengthen leadership and make good plans. The Provincial Department of Education established a leader in popularizing information technology education and English education.

Group. Colleges and universities, cities and counties should combine the formulation and implementation of the tenth five-year plan for education,Adjust and speed up information

The planning and implementation of technical education and English education, and strengthen the supervision and inspection of the implementation of the action plan.

The second is to raise funds through multiple channels. The province will study and formulate a fund-raising office for accelerating education informatization in poverty-stricken areas.

Law, cities and counties should make appropriate arrangements according to the local financial situation, combined with layout adjustment and weak school transformation.

Information technology education and English education funds. Encourage provincial administrative institutions and developed areas to update the old electricity.

Brain and voice equipment support poverty-stricken areas free of charge, and advocate the construction of computer classrooms and voice classrooms in adjacent or similar schools.

Make full use of educational resources. At the same time, we should cooperate with enterprises to raise funds for educational informatization through multiple channels.

Third, intensify the reform of information technology and English curriculum, and establish a curriculum system with Guangdong characteristics. construct

The curriculum system connecting information technology and English teaching content in universities, primary and secondary schools with Guangdong characteristics, which is in line with international standards, and

Evaluation index, strengthen the construction of teaching materials. Establish information technology education and English education, teaching and research system, improve teaching

Education quality and teaching level.

The fourth is to reform the scientific research system and increase the scientific and technological innovation in colleges and universities. Taking the reform of scientific research system in colleges and universities as a breakthrough,

Comprehensively promote Industry-University-Research cooperation. Vigorously support colleges and universities by means of loan discount, project support and capital investment.

The development of scientific and technological enterprises. Reform the evaluation system of scientific and technological achievements, the economic benefits and market competitiveness of scientific and technological achievements

Force, should be used as an important basis for scientific and technical personnel to promote their professional titles, increase their salaries and participate in awards.Strengthen intellectual property rights

And support the transformation of information technology achievements. Establish an incentive mechanism for cultivating graduate students' innovative ability.

　　

　　

people's government of guangdong province

, September 25th, 2001

CCTV News:From December 12th, the railway department will start to sell train tickets for Spring Festival travel rush in 2020. Passengers can book tickets for the first day of Spring Festival travel rush through the Internet and telephone. As the pre-sale period of tickets at the ticket window and sales outlets of the railway station is 28 days, tickets for the first day of Spring Festival travel rush will be sold at the window on December 14th. The reporter learned from Guangzhou Railway Station that during Spring Festival travel rush this year, Guangzhou Railway Station is expected to send 3.17 million passengers.

Spring Festival travel rush begins on January 10th, 2020 and ends on February 18th, totaling 40 days. During the Spring Festival travel rush in 2020, Guangzhou Station is expected to send 3.17 million passengers, which is basically the same as in previous years. It is estimated that the peak period of passenger delivery will be concentrated from January 19th to 21st, and the peak day will reach about 140,000 passengers.

Huang Ni, deputy stationmaster of Guangzhou Railway Station:This year’s passenger flow will come earlier, and the student flow and the work flow will be carried out at the same time, and the passenger flow will be in the direction of Chengdu, Chongqing and Quxian.canIt’s a little bigger.

In order to cope with the peak passenger flow in Spring Festival travel rush, Guangzhou Railway Station has added passenger trains from Baoji, Liangping and Chongqing in the direct direction of Spring Festival travel rush this year, and set the ticket collection office in front of the entrance, so as to reduce the time for passengers to take tickets around and avoid the crowded ticket office.

Huang Ni, deputy stationmaster of Guangzhou Railway Station:In order to cope with the peak passenger flow, a large number of southwest-oriented cars were added to the station, 50 ticket gates were added at the entrance, 30 ticket gates were added at the main entrance, and 15 and 12 ticket gates were added on the east and west sides. In August this year, the station reform project was carried out, and the waiting area was expanded on the basis of last year, so the waiting environment will be more suitable.

In addition, during the period of Spring Festival travel rush, some lines in Guangzhou South Railway Station can use electronic tickets to enter the station. After booking tickets for specific lines online through the official channel of 12306, passengers will generate a dynamic QR code, which can be directly scanned to enter the station. At the same time, the railway department also reminds passengers that since the pre-sale period of ticket purchase at the ticket window and sales point of the railway station is 28 days, the time for purchasing the first day ticket of Spring Festival travel rush at the window is December 14th, so the majority of passengers can purchase it as needed.

According to Indonesia’s latest Trade Minister Order No.31 of 2023,Social media will no longer be used as a platform for commodity sales, but only as a channel for the marketing or promotion of goods and services.When social media can not be used as a sales platform to complete closed-loop transactions, how to find out?A new set of closed-loop logic of diversion+transformation?

First, the huge social e-commerce dividend of Indonesian e-commerce

There are 212.9 million Internet users in Indonesia, with an Internet penetration rate of 77.0%.

Indonesia has 167 million social media users, equivalent to 60.4% of the total population.

Indonesian netizens spend more than 3 hours on social media through various devices every day on average.

Data as of January 2023, source Digital2023:Indonesia

Indonesia’s demographic Internet dividend seems to be the same as that in China ten years ago, and the huge user base provides space for the development of social media. After the launch of the social media+store model, social e-commerce quickly penetrated.

Indonesian local merchant Fefenia sells woven handbags through social e-commerce, and 90% of its business centers are placed on a single short video social channel. However, due to the newly issued rules, the closed loop of his social media connection transaction has broken, and he needs to find a new "shelf" for his business in a short time.

A single channel may temporarily boost the vitality, but multiple sales channels and multiple flow channels can lengthen the vitality of the whole business operation.

Second, SHOPLINE SC builds a traffic runway for social e-commerce

Where is the "traffic", where is the business? This is the initial intention of Indonesian e-commerce to rely heavily on social media; A strategy that can lead the "flow" to the closed-loop trading is a good strategy.

In view of this, SHOPLINE Social Commerce allows users to undertake e-commerce links accurately, reliably and automatically by building a traffic runway. Merchants only need to configure keywords, and the system can automatically capture all comments and classify products into orders for customers to choose.

Take the live broadcast of SHOPLINE SC X Facebook as an example: Step 1: The merchant assigns keywords to the products and adds them to the live broadcast room; Step 2: During the live broadcast, broadcast the keywords of the products, such as "C3", and guide users to leave messages in the comment area.

Step 3: Customers reply to product keywords in the comments and get automatically generated links to participate in the purchase.

Considering that merchants may set up live broadcasts from multiple platforms, all Livestream will be collected in the SHOPLINE backstage live broadcast dashboard, which can be realized whether viewing real-time orders, replying to messages, tracking inventory or reminding checkout.

SHOPLINE’s social e-commerce strategy helps sellers accumulate global user assets and realize the continuous growth of GMV by dredging traffic conversion.

Third, to achieve the ultimate localization, they chose SHOPLINE.

SHOPLINE Social Commerce is a leading social e-commerce service platform in Southeast Asia, which has provided services to tens of thousands of merchants, with weekly orders reaching 100,000+and GMV of 10 million dollars, mainly generated by live broadcast for merchants in Southeast Asia.

SHOPLINE insists on localization services in the local market, and more and more brand businesses accumulate potential energy and increase the speed through cooperation with SHOPLINE in Indonesia.

Fourth, the full link scheme of independent stations from station construction to performance end-to-end

Establishing an independent station through SHOPLINE is the best practice solution to build DTC. Provide end-to-end full link services from payment, website construction, marketing to logistics, so that business growth can be expected in the future.

(1) Smooth Payment SHOPLINE Payments supports businesses with Indonesian entities to receive and pay for localized operations through local entities, and most social e-commerce payment methods can be found in SL Payments, and businesses do not need to re-dock payers.

Linkaja, OVO, Dana and other e-wallets have been connected to SHOPLINE Payments, providing merchants with the most competitive rates. There is also an embedded checkout page to make the shopping checkout process smoother for consumers.

(2) Building SHOPLINE at a high speed provides a wealth of free theme templates, covering all categories such as clothing, accessories, home, 3C, gift department stores, etc. The high-level component library allows sellers to freely adjust the website design to ensure that the brand is beautiful, usable, flexible and exquisite.

OS2.0 theme template Seed

Install the "SHOPHUB" plug-in of SHOPLINE APP store. After authorization, merchants can transfer multi-channel store data to SHOPLINE, ensuring the intact transfer of data to the greatest extent.

P.s.SHOPLINE has now launched the full-link AI tool, which helps businesses greatly improve efficiency in the construction and operation of the site.

(3) Marketing tracking

Take TikTok platform as an example, SHOPLINE is the official partner of TikTok for business., SHOPLINE TikTok Marketing and TikTok have deep API integration, which can support four major functions, helping merchants to continue to manage TikTok assets and quickly carry out overseas marketing:

Asset association, easy management: merchants can associate assets such as advertising accounts of TikTok business center accounts to TikTok Marketing plug-ins with one click;

One-click account opening, easy to open TikTok marketing: open the agent and TikTok advertising creation API, and complete advertising account opening operation (non-self-service advertising account) can be realized online;

One-click installation of TikTok Pixel supports advanced matching function: merchants can better match website events with TikTok advertisements, establish a wider audience network, and complete the closed loop of advertising-effect monitoring-effect optimization;

　　Automatic synchronization of product data: synchronize the product catalog to TikTok with one button, and quickly open the product advertisement.

(4) complete logistics SHOPLINE’s own logistics One Ship supports a variety of logistics methods and has excellent prices. And 4PL supports all mainstream logistics modes in Indonesia. SHOPLINE has reached a strategic cooperation with Indonesia’s local logistics Shippit, and realized the integration of logistics freight on the basis of opening up the logistics interface, and collected the freight price in real time and displayed it on the front-end page to avoid the loss of freight caused by consumers’ remoteness.

(5) Multi-channel POS can lay out Indonesia’s local online and offline global retail market through SHOPLINE POS system, and improve business efficiency through unified tools such as inventory, checkout, membership and data analysis.

As a global retail solution provider, SHOPLINE is an enterprise-level technical service company that focuses on helping cross-border e-commerce brands go to sea through independent stations. SHOPLINE opened an independent station line for Indonesian merchants. In addition to exclusive account managers and mature local/payment facilities, there are also targeted solutions such as Social.commerce solution, Facebook Live Broadcasting and TikTok Marketing to help merchants open up the local market and achieve business growth.

　

Musicians’ income distribution map, the data comes from "2019 China Musicians’ Living Situation Report".

In addition to the head musicians, more musicians have become the "silent majority", and they urgently need traffic exposure and income support. At present, mainstream music platforms have launched musician support programs to provide musicians with all-round creative support.

For musicians, it is good that someone is willing to support their musical dreams, but in the face of many support plans and hype, how do you choose between various support plans according to your own situation?

Now, we will compare the support plans of QQ Music, Netease Cloud Music and Xiami Music in detail, and sort out their differences and advantages and disadvantages, hoping to give some references and suggestions to musicians and friends.

First, the copyright dispute, the battlefield entered the upstream of the industry

As we all know, the music platform’s support plan is not just for public welfare, at least. The music platform hopes to incubate a group of singers who come out of their own homes, and establish the exclusive signboard of the platform while attracting more users.

This involves a problem that musicians didn’t pay much attention to before, but now they are very cautious-copyright.

In Netease Cloud’s support plan, the terms implied that all the works uploaded by musicians belong to the platform, and the content of the copyright agreement is directly related to the musician’s income and whether the platform will tamper with the musician’s works.

At the beginning of 2019, @ Flynn’s voice reminded the majority of musicians, and the unfair terms of Netease Cloud Music severely bound the copyright of musicians’ works. After the incident was exposed, it had a big impact on the platform.

　

Flynn’s exposure article at that time

As we all know, the competition for copyright among various music platforms is extremely fierce, and making up for the copyright disadvantage is the potential demand of Netease Cloud and Shrimp. The copyright fortress of QQ music is very strong. In the official tweet of QQ music open platform, it is clearly stated that the content of "song authorization" and "musician signing" will be launched in the near future, and there will be a transparent and perfect system.

Relatively speaking, the purpose of the support plan launched by Shrimp and Netease Cloud is more to make up for the copyright disadvantage; QQ music, which has already established a strong copyright barrier, is more pure, that is, it really gives musicians a good growth and creative environment.

Second, the domain line, group-oriented tolerance and segmentation

In Xiami Music’s early years, relying on minority tastes and literary temperament, a large number of young artists were harvested. From the "unexposed" musicians excavated by the light-seeking plan, it can be seen that the main audience of dried shrimp is indie musician, mainly rock and electronic musicians.

Netease Cloud Music’s Stone Project is also dedicated to the young indie musician, and has been digging in the vertical fields of rock and hip-hop. The "rock season" that ended before was won by the Summer Invasion Planning Band, which began to appear in major music festivals. Next, Project Stone will continue to pay attention to the long tail music in the field of focus, and it is expected to tap musicians in the fields of hip-hop and electronics.

QQ Music Support Program is also more widely oriented to groups, except rock, rap, pop, classical, Urban, ACG, Chinese style, including cover artists and video artists, all of which can enter the QQ music open platform. Compared with other platforms’ strategies of focusing on feelings, QQ music gives consideration to feelings and mass market by virtue of user scale, just like owning the copyrights of Modern Sky and Jewell at the same time. No matter what kind of music you are good at, QQ music should always cover fans who like you.

　

Generally speaking, QQ music open platform is the most inclusive, which is a good thing for more independent musicians; Netease Cloud and Shrimp are more focused on the excavation of long tail music, and of course the threshold requirements are higher; The specific choice depends on your own needs and ambitions.

Third, traffic is king, which is better or worse under the transparent mechanism?

Here, we mainly analyze QQ Music and Netease Cloud Music. Both of their musician support plans have detailed in-terminal points exchange traffic rules, while other platforms only generally express "10 billion exposure" and "traffic support", so we can’t get more details.

QQ Music takes "Yinbei" as the integral unit, and Netease Cloud Music takes "Yundou" as the integral unit, so we can intuitively compare their concerns about the flow of musicians by comparing the difficulty and value of obtaining the integral.

Integral acquisition mode

　

From the above figure, the difference between the two platforms in the way of obtaining points is not big. QQ music mainly includes two aspects: "the amount of existing works played" and "new fans added". The more plays, the more fans there are, and the more sound shells there are, and the more real plays can promote this cycle, which I like better.

Difficulty and value of integral acquisition

In order to facilitate everyone’s understanding, we can explain it from specific scenarios:
Let’s assume that a musician who has just entered the platform completes the basic tasks of the platform such as daily sign-in and fan interaction on time and in quantity in the first month. What can he get on the two platforms after one month?

　

In QQ music, 4550 Yinbei can get 4550 songs to play and promote, a private letter from fans, and two months of luxury green diamonds;

In Netease Cloud Music, you need to accumulate 500 cloud beans to redeem a traffic packet, so 81 cloud beans can’t get anything for the time being.

Assuming that this operation process continues and musicians want to obtain 10K traffic resources, what do they need Takuwa to do on both platforms?

　

QQ music 10K traffic = 6 tasks completed in 2 months.
Netease cloud music 10K traffic = 11 tasks completed in 5 months.

Through the above comparison, we further summarize the two platforms from the perspective of traffic:
1. There are more ways to obtain QQ music than Netease Cloud Music, and the conditions for obtaining it are easier.
2, QQ music traffic is simple and clear; Netease cloud music traffic acquisition threshold is relatively high, and QQ music "Yinbei" is more valuable than Netease cloud’s "Yundou". In addition, in Netease Cloud Music, only 500 cloud beans can be packaged in exchange for 10,000 traffic packets, which is equivalent to 10,000 exposures, but not equal to the broadcast volume. In QQ music, 1 tone is equal to 1 successful broadcast, which is too much compared with "exposure".

In contrast, perhaps due to the gap between the ability of background distribution technology and the size of users, the traffic support system of QQ music is far higher than Netease Cloud in terms of the convenience and difficulty of obtaining, the clarity of rules and the actual exposure value.

It is worth mentioning that QQ music not only provides flow support for musicians, but also provides a mature work management system, which is really worry-free at present-many complicated signing and authorization issues we have seen are not only cumbersome, but also easy to pit. In the release cycle of works, it is particularly inconvenient to upload and review at different levels. This time, QQ music directly simplifies the whole process of music authorization, release and operation, so that musicians can easily complete most operations directly on the platform, and no longer face the "dilemma" of "choosing platform traffic support, they can only exhaust their efforts under various complicated terms and conditions".

Fourth, directly poke the pain point, only with financial support can we show sincerity.

As mentioned earlier, lack of money and difficulty in promotion are two major problems faced by everyone who makes music. Netease Cloud Stone Project provides disguised financial support for the champion by providing recording records and shooting MV. The Shrimp-and-Light Project also provides services such as music recording for musicians, saving money for musicians.

At present, QQ Music hasn’t given a reply in terms of funds, but from the detailed rules of traffic support and opening to all musicians, we can see QQ Music’s determination to do a good job in this musician support plan. The official tweet said that "a very sincere cash-out plan will be announced soon", and Tencent, which has a big family, will definitely have more real support in terms of funds, which is worth our expectation.

　

At present, the music market in China is in the upward stage, and the awareness of copyright in the whole industry is increasing. Respecting intellectual property rights has become the consensus of the online students, and paying for listening to music has become a trend. Therefore, musicians have begun to see the way forward by relying on their works. I also hope that the musician support programs of each platform can really help every enthusiastic and simple musician, so that their harvest can match their talents, and the platform can expand its influence through the support programs and contribute to the future of Chinese music.

　　On August 30th, Governor Ma Xingrui went to Guangdong Inspection Group for investigation, thoroughly studied and implemented the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on deepening the reform of public institutions, resolutely implemented the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, and steadily and orderly promoted the market-oriented reform of inspection, testing and certification institutions in our province, fully supporting the high-quality economic and social development of Guangdong.

　　Guangdong Inspection Group is a wholly state-owned limited liability company established with the approval of the Guangdong Provincial People’s Government, and the Guangdong Provincial Market Supervision Administration performs the investor and supervision duties. It is the largest inspection, testing and certification enterprise group in Guangdong Province, integrating 116 inspection, testing and certification institutions in the province’s market supervision system, and is a statutory third-party technical service institution integrating inspection, testing, certification, measurement, product quality appraisal, capability verification, standard system revision, scientific research and consultation.

　　Ma Xingrui inspected the product quality testing equipment and facilities such as 10m anechoic chamber, 500kV UHV test hall, lighting product life laboratory, multifunctional anechoic chamber and 35℃ durability laboratory, and held a forum to study and promote the market-oriented reform of inspection, testing and certification institutions in our province.

　　Ma Xingrui emphasized that Guangdong Inspection Group should further emancipate its mind, boldly innovate, actively promote the market-oriented reform of inspection, testing and certification institutions, and deeply integrate into national strategies such as "quality power" and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area construction, so as to provide inspection, testing and certification support for serving the overall situation of national development and promoting high-quality economic development. It is necessary to conduct in-depth research to find out the base number, strengthen the sprint of reform, timely study and solve the problems and difficulties encountered in the reform process, and ensure that the tasks of market-oriented reform of inspection, testing and certification institutions in our province are implemented in detail. It is necessary to adhere to the market orientation, accelerate the establishment of a modern enterprise system, adhere to the drive of scientific and technological innovation, deepen the main business of inspection, testing and certification, accelerate the establishment of a leading domestic and international first-class inspection, testing and certification group, and provide high-quality, efficient and convenient comprehensive technical services for the society.

　　Vice Governor Chen Liangxian attended the event.

On the first day of Vanke’s resumption of trading, Vanke was still reporting the suspicion of insider trading between Baoneng and China Resources to the relevant departments with the help of the largest natural person shareholder, and Wang Shi had been stripped of the details of insider trading.

I don’t know who is standing behind this WeChat WeChat official account, which has only posted three articles, each of which is directed at the inside story of Vanke and attracted the attention of Wang Sicong.

But no matter who it is, no matter where it is, you should work hard to write a black manuscript, okay? I don’t want to be your knife.

Vanke resumed trading and was firmly sealed at the daily limit.

Some people say that this is a fatal blow to Yao Jianhua by Wang Shi. It is predicted that when Vanke’s share price drops by one third, Baoneng will be forced to explode.

It’s time for the sword to see blood, and both sides have prepared for the contest after the resumption of trading.

A week ago, at Vanke’s 2015 shareholders’ meeting, the live broadcast channel opened by Vanke gave Mr. Liu Yuansheng, the largest natural person shareholder of Vanke, a close-up shot.

Today, on the first day of Vanke’s resumption of trading, Mr. Liu Yuansheng published a tip-off letter addressed to China Securities Regulatory Commission, China Banking Regulatory Commission, China Insurance Regulatory Commission, the State Council State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, Shenzhen Stock Exchange, Hong Kong Stock Exchange and Shenzhen Securities Regulatory Bureau.

Liu Yuansheng reported five issues by real name — — The number of cooperation projects between Baoneng Department and China Resources; What tacit understanding has Baoneng reached with China Resources? What is the conspiracy behind the two sides’ reneging on the deep iron? Secret agreement, insider trading and market manipulation between Baoneng and China Resources; Baoneng uses illegal funds to acquire listed companies.

A few hours later, China Resources publicly responded that,

Authorization statement of spokesman of China Resources Group:

Today, China Resources noticed that there was a real-name tip-off letter signed by Liu Yuansheng, the largest natural person shareholder of Vanke.

The Company hereby solemnly declares that China Resources has reported and communicated the relevant contents mentioned in the report letter to the higher authorities and regulatory agencies, and the relevant information has been disclosed to the public. The speculation, presumptions and slander in this report letter have constituted a negative impact on the reputation of our company.

China Resources will take legal action against Mr. Liu Yuansheng and pursue legal responsibility to safeguard the reputation of China Resources.

Compared with Vanke’s heavy punch, Baoneng’s punch is more fragrant and sly.

I don’t know if everyone’s circle of friends has been screened by this article "Tian Pujun’s past world was robbed by a woman who walked by night" today.

Almost less than an hour, this article had more than 100,000 hits, until it was forwarded by Weibo, Wang Sicong, and reached a complete climax.

In this magical article, there are two pieces of gossip that have never appeared in rivers and lakes before, which are related to Wang Shi’s use of Vanke’s hidden interests to transfer and insider trading in Tian Pujun.

It is recognized that these two projects point to the North Riverside A 717 developed by Vanke and the Metropolis respectively.

A few hours later, another news related to Miss Tian appeared in the circle of friends. Miss Tian has always stressed that she is richer than Wang Shi. It turned out to be true and scared the baby to death!

Tian Pujun registered Beijing Jiuyang Shenghe Technology Co., Ltd. in 2010, with a registered capital of 100,000 yuan. In 2013 and 2014, its total sales amounted to tens of billions, but its net profit lost more than 4 billion, its liabilities reached more than 60 billion, and its tax payment was 0. This is really a company with amazing financial data.

This Beijing Jiuyang Shenghe Technology Co., Ltd., the only business information that can be found in the public information is "I invested in the movie" Chinese Partner "that Miss Tian relishes.

But there are also rumors that the investor of this film is Wang Shi.

Vanke is still reporting the suspicion of insider trading between Baoneng and China Resources with the help of the first natural person shareholder, and Wang Shi has been stripped of the details of insider trading.

Well, let’s talk about this more magical WeChat WeChat official account that revealed the insider trading between Wang Shi and Miss Tian.

This WeChat official account, named Beast House, was registered on May 25th this year, and only wrote three articles, one of which revealed the inside story of Vanke. He read a lot of off the charts, and his praise was amazing.

However, after the article "Tian Pujun Liao Han’s past world was robbed by a woman who walked by night" was screened at the Animal House, I received such news one after another.

I was surprised to find that this original article from the company’s "Animal House" was actually a large part of my previous article, Miss Tian, you are so swearing, and why I hate these two articles (1). The screenshots are proof.

　

　

　

　

　

Angry, of course, I ran to the WeChat backstage to report it, and soon found that this article was deleted by the original author (but there were a lot of reprints on the rivers and lakes). The author’s explanation for the deletion of an article that was "original" all night is as follows.

I don’t know if the plagiarism squad mentioned by her circle of friends means me, anyway, I only have hehe.

Having said so much, I am not happy that my words have been plagiarized by others. Secondly, I don’t know who is standing behind this WeChat WeChat official account, which has only posted three articles and directed at the inside story of Vanke and attracted the attention of Wang Sicong.

But no matter who it is, no matter where it is, you should work hard to write a black manuscript, okay? I don’t want to be your knife.

In addition: Since I have also written two articles related to Miss Tian, it must be explained that this is just because I am a Northeast banker and I really don’t want to hide my dislike for Miss Tian. As for the right and wrong in the dispute of Vanke, I have said in the article "Those who have too much public information should not join the dispute of Vanke’s mouth and cannon" that our generation can only watch the dispute of Vanke with the attitude of watching the sky at night.

Wang Peng, General Manager of Engineering and Technology of GE Aviation Group in China.

Aero-engine manufacturing is the crown in the industrial system, and it is highly sensitive, which is the technology that China has been longing for. In the past, in the general habitual expression, aero-engines were highly related to the western technical blockade of China.

In recent years, China has stepped up the independent research and development of aero-engines, and China’s huge aviation market has also shown strong attraction, and major aviation giants have more careful consideration of their own interests. Under the comprehensive effect of various factors, the manufacturing of China local aero-engines has made great progress. In January, 2016, in an exclusive interview with The Paper, Wang Peng, general manager of engineering technology in China of GE Aviation Group, talked about the so-called "technical blockade".

In fact, in the process of localization of cutting-edge technology of western giants, we should give up prejudice and fully believe in the power of the market. It is believed that based on the principle of mutual benefit, there is no technical blockade that harms others and does not benefit others. On the premise of observing the rules, in fact, everything can be discussed.

GE attaches great importance to training local talents in China.

The Paper:How many people in GE China serve the ARJ21 project?

Wang Peng:As the first engineer of the ARJ21/CF34-10A project team, I arrived in Shanghai in 2003. In the past ten years, in China, our engineering team has done three things. One is related to the engine, including the ARJ21 project and the ship project. The second block is the supply chain support of the whole region, covering Chinese mainland, Taiwan Province and other regions. The third is aviation services. I am mainly doing these three aspects of work now. (ARJ21 is a regional aircraft with independent intellectual property rights developed by China according to international standards. CF34-10A is an engine used by ARJ21 and manufactured by GE Aviation Group. -editor’s note)

There aren’t many of us, only 140 in all. On the ARJ21/CF34-10A project, there are only four of us today. This project has passed the peak stage, and the next step is to support it how to enter the airlines to run. At present, these four people are very important, and two Model Leader will be trained for this model in the future, one is the engineering chief engineer of CF34-10A, and the other is the service chief engineer of CF34 family engine. Although there are only four people in China, they can mobilize global resources to support this project. The reason why such a key chief engineer is transferred to China is to better support China’s aircraft project and airline operation. These two chief teachers are very young, both born in the 1980s.

The PaperChief engineer means to be responsible from design to production?

Wang Peng:The chief engineer is responsible for the whole life cycle of this model. For example, COMAC (China Commercial Aircraft Co., Ltd.) is the chief engineer of engine design for wide-body aircraft, responsible for the progress of the project, the determination and review of technology, fund management, and how to mobilize global resources to implement the development of this project. This chief engineer is in China, but the whole design team may not be in China in the future. There are American teams, Indian teams and Polish teams. This chief engineer should be able to mobilize all resources to serve this project.

The Paper:Since there has been a mature design process and a mature head teacher before, why should we put a new head teacher and set up a new team in China?

Wang Peng:Because ARJ21 and wide-body aircraft are both aircraft models of China, and the customers are in China. In the long run, this position is most suitable in China. It can be seen from this that GE is very open. GEnx-1B/2B is the model chief engineer of the third service in the world in China, and now he is training in the United States. Now I’m talking about the work scope of GE90′ s overall system leader in China, and I’ll decide soon and start recruiting. The model chief engineer of LEAP-1C will also be in China in the future. Most of these people are born in the 1980s. Although they are in China, their functions are actually very extensive. Depending on different types of engines, they can cover Australia and New Zealand in the south and Japan in the north. (GEnx-1B/2B and GE90 are engines produced by GE Aviation Group. LEAP-1C is the only designated foreign engine of China’s first large aircraft C919, which is manufactured by CFM, a joint venture between GE and Safran Group. -editor’s note)

At GE headquarters, it is impossible to get this position organically without 20 years’ working experience, but in China, it can be seen that GE attaches importance to and cultivates China. At present, there are less than 20 commercial engine models operated by GE, and the chief engineer of so many models is Chinese, which is a great decentralization to us. On the other hand, this is what our China team has been striving to prove its strength, build trust and constantly break through man-made obstacles for so many years, driven by market demand.

Strictly abide by the laws of China and the United States in intellectual property rights.

The Paper:Are you worried about intellectual property rights?

Peng WangIntellectual property rights are like this. We must abide by the laws of the United States and China at the same time. Intellectual property sometimes becomes an excuse. Secondly, this is a wall in many Chinese’s heart. Before we start making it, there is a wall there that we can’t cross.

It is normal and understandable that Americans are worried about intellectual property rights in China. In this case, we should protect intellectual property rights better, so that everyone can rest assured and work can be carried out. The same is true of export restrictions. We must strictly abide by the laws of the two countries and cannot make any mistakes in export restrictions. But this does not mean that we can do a lot of things without doing it, within the scope permitted by law. This is my view on intellectual property protection and export restrictions. If you want to do everything, you have a hundred ways to do it. If you don’t want to do something, there are a hundred reasons not to do it.

The Paper:We always feel that intellectual property rights have thorns and cannot be touched.

Wang Peng:You think that you are shorter than others, and you always think that others will bully you. This is a psychological state of inferiority, which makes you unable to get along with others. Let’s face this problem. We have done a lot of work on export restrictions, because as a supply chain support, we can’t limit our work to China. Our goal is the whole Asian region. If I want to do this, I must understand the legal restrictions on the export of related products in the United States, otherwise I may violate the rules, or many people will say that there are export restrictions here and Chinese cannot do it.

Then, let’s talk to lawyers who specialize in export restrictions, look at one legal clause after another, analyze one part by one, and study one factory by one to see what risks there will be. In the end, we got the answer that we can do a lot of things.

Before doing this, many people will use this as an excuse to say that you can’t do this or that, or we have limited ourselves in our hearts. Therefore, when you encounter this kind of problem, there is no way to avoid it, but to solve it face to face. We can talk about these things in the open. Otherwise, either limit yourself to death or violate the rules, which will cause problems.

It is not a manufacturing technical problem that China can’t make an engine.

The PaperWhat is the technology spillover effect of foreign companies?

Peng WangMany parts of GE’s engine are made in China.

The most restrictive export is the hot-end component, that is, the high-pressure turbine. The blades of the high-pressure turbine are not made in China, but the high-pressure turbine disk is made in China. The high-pressure turbine shroud ring, which we studied in the past, can be made in China, but the last one was not brought here because of economic problems, not export restrictions. The combustion chamber can’t be made in China, but the head of the combustion chamber has been made in China, and the engine casing from beginning to end has been made in China. There are many rotors in the engine, and the discs of the rotors are all made in China.

There is a special supplier for bearings. I haven’t investigated carefully whether this supplier is in China. The engine has two shafts, one is the shaft of high-pressure rotor, which we made in China; The shaft of the low-pressure rotor was not made in China because the current technology in China is not good, and we are developing it, but we haven’t developed a very good qualified product, so we didn’t make it in China. There are also engine blades. Our high-pressure turbine blades cannot be made in China, which is the requirement of export restrictions. Other blades were not made in China, not because of export restrictions, but because it was uneconomical to make them in China. Blade of low pressure turbine, our partner has already made it in China.

So, as you can see, what an engine can’t do in China is too limited. You say that the China engine can’t be made is a manufacturing technical problem, which is pure nonsense. This is not a problem. Even if the high-pressure turbine blades are not made in China, the high-pressure turbine drilling technology is developed in China, and many things can be made in Chinese.

We help China suppliers grow rapidly.

The Paper:What is the growth of GE’s downstream suppliers in China?

Peng WangWe cooperate with suppliers. We have helped China suppliers grow very fast in recent years. The first growth is from not being able to do it to being able to do it. It took us a long time, more than ten years, to train China suppliers to be able to do it. Second, if it can be done, it should be more economical and competitive. It is also our team that has done a lot of work to make our suppliers do better.

Then, we don’t just consider the problem from the perspective of processing. From the perspective of industrial chain, the main characteristics of China’s manufacturing industry are that both ends are outside, raw materials are imported, and the market is abroad. Buy raw materials from abroad, do technical processing, and then export. This industrial model is unsafe. Since 2011, I have been promoting the localization of raw materials, not just machining in China, but also producing raw materials in China. It took us four or five years, and now the suppliers in China have almost been trained. Now many forgings are made in China, and some castings have been made in China.

We push further upstream, and the upstream is high-temperature alloy. If these high-temperature alloy factories are cultivated into qualified suppliers of GE, this line will be on the line, from the production of high-temperature alloy to the production of forgings and castings to the mechanical processing production, all in China. When our industrial chain is built, it will be very stable.

The Paper:Is it a big investment?

Wang Peng:Investment is investment, not as big as the outside world thinks. Our funds are very limited, and we rely more on market leverage to solve problems. We have invested a lot in technology, and I have a lot of engineers who just do technology. This is how to develop new parts and new processes.

For example, the latest LEAP engine we are making now has a very difficult part, which is a guide behind our high-pressure compressor, and that is a very, very difficult part to machine. Three or four years ago, our team of engineers from GE Aviation Engineering Department cooperated with a company in the manufacturing laboratory of GE Shanghai R&D Center to process this piece with the latest technology. After the final processing technology was developed, the processing time was shortened by half compared with that of American suppliers at that time. We developed this technology and gave it to our supplier in China for free, so that they can be manufactured. At present, Xi ‘an Aero Engine Co., Ltd. is the main supplier of this part. This is an example of how to use technology to promote the development of manufacturing industry.

Excessive speculation is a risk.

The Paper:GE doesn’t worry about suppliers getting up, but another company will integrate them and compete with you?

Wang Peng:In a market economy, we don’t speculate excessively, and everything is very simple. A lot of things are done, and if you don’t do anything, you are afraid of unnecessary risks, then you can’t do it. To solve the problem, we should put all the problems on the table. What’s the good of you doing this? I guess I’m willing to talk to him if I dare to put it on the table. Excessive speculation is a risk, and many misunderstandings and suspicions can be overcome if they are put on the table.

The Paper:Aren’t there many restrictions on American technology exports to China?

Peng WangI went to many universities to enroll students, and many people told me: What you GE did in China is not the core technology of engines. What can you learn? I said, some people always see what they don’t get, and often don’t cherish what they get. Let’s not talk about those core technologies yet. First, there are many export restrictions, and people will not give them to you. Second, China doesn’t do these businesses at all. Why should I give them to you? Let’s throw this piece away first.

What has been given to you now, how is it going? Is everything that Chinese has got ready? For example, with so many suppliers, we give you drawings and specifications. Can you do it? The answer is often: I can’t do it. I will send many engineers to help him do it. If you can’t do everything I give you, and you still cry and shout all day, this logic is untenable because I can’t develop because of restrictions. That’s the excuse.

There are many private suppliers now.

The Paper: How to train suppliers and what kind of supplier training to choose?

Peng WangAt present, the main suppliers are state-owned enterprises, and the enterprises of AVIC (aviation industry corporation of china) are the main ones. They have a good foundation, as most of our suppliers do now. But we are constantly developing new suppliers, and now more private companies have come in. In the past, there were no people looking for private enterprises. With the development of the national economy, there are many private suppliers, and the proportion is increasing little by little. Although there are very few now, you can see their growth.

As our supplier of forgings, it is private and doing well. You will see more and more private suppliers coming in among these new fields. When I was developing them, I particularly emphasized that you should have raw materials. The aviation industry is very different from other manufacturing industries in processing, that is, there are many special processes. The establishment of independent special process capability will greatly help the development of private enterprises. Special technology needs the accumulation of enterprises for many years. If private enterprises only do a simple technical processing without special technology, it is difficult to survive. Without the resources of these special technology suppliers in the market, private enterprises cannot develop.

In the development of our supply chain, this is a very important step, raw materials are particularly important, independent special process capacity building is also very important, and the entry of private economy is also very important. So we are a complete supply chain.

The Paper: Is your technology provided to suppliers, paid or free?

Peng Wang: We are basically free. The motivation for us to do this comes from the parts we made in this area, which are more competitive in price and cheaper than those purchased elsewhere. This reduction in procurement cost is enough for us to support these engineers. Relying solely on morality to restrain people is unsustainable and must be mutually beneficial.

We can do a lot of things in Chinese, depending on whether we have the opportunity to do it.

The Paper:What services have you provided for C919?

Wang Peng:C919 engine system integration, flight test and evidence collection are all done by CFM. GE has two parts in the middle of C919, one is the propulsion system, which we made; The other is avionics. We have a joint venture with AVIC. The propulsion system is mainly made by CFM in the field, from system-level design to flight test and evidence collection. We have done more on C919 than on ARJ21. The structural design of the engine nacelle was done by our team in China. The design of engine peripheral pipeline is also designed by our team in China. (CFM is a joint venture between GE and Safran Group of France, and is the world’s leading supplier of civil aircraft engines. -editor’s note)

When I took over this team in 2008, there were 22 people, few people and limited ability. I thought from that moment, how can we develop further. In 2010, a strategic conference on the division of labor in various regions of the world will be held in the United States. There are three themes, one is manufacturing, the other is engine design, and the other is aircraft system. We have been manufacturing for many years, and I was only invited to the manufacturing sub-meeting. I think if we don’t fight for it, how can we have a chance to enter the other two fields? I took two people, one to attend the engine design meeting, one to attend the manufacturing meeting, and I went to the aircraft system meeting myself.

At the meeting, everyone introduced their abilities. At that time, an Indian team talked about how powerful they were. At that time, the Indian team had 400 to 500 people, Poland had more than 300 people, and Mexico had 600 to 700 people. We couldn’t compare with them at all. They all talked about how powerful they were, and when they all finished, I said we should talk about it. In the field of aircraft systems, our team’s capability is zero. I clicked a point on the blackboard, but considering the capability of China R&D Center, we are not zero, so I drew a circle on it. If we consider the ability of suppliers, we will be even bigger. Of all the countries where global engineering teams are located, only China can make airplanes and rockets. Our GE China team has zero ability now because we have not been given the opportunity to do it before. If I am given the opportunity, I will definitely build up my ability.

In this way, from then on, we built the system structure design team from scratch, and the head of the C919 nacelle fan cover was in China. I have always wanted to say that there are many things we can do in Chinese, depending on whether we have the opportunity to do it. I graduated for more than 20 years now, and my work is simply summed up, that is, I am doing the process from zero to one.

The Paper:What is the confidence that China can do many things?

Peng WangThe C919 project is here, and the market itself has such a demand. If this project is a Boeing project and we do it in China, this reason is not so good. Of course, if we are the best team in this field, I think we can also do Boeing projects. Second, China has people and is rich in engineers. China graduates 7 million college students a year. No country in Europe has these people. I have been to the Czech Republic. They graduate 3600 college students a year. How can they compare with us? There is no way to compare resources. Moreover, engineers in China are very hard-working. At night, there are many engineers working overtime on our floor. I often advise them to leave early, but no one wants to leave. Also, you have to follow a very standardized process, plus resources, a lot of things can be made.

　　Recently, Vice President Han Zheng, Foreign Minister Wang Yi and Pan Gongsheng, Governor of the People’s Bank of China and Director of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, met with Paulson, former US Treasury Secretary and chairman of the Paulson Foundation, respectively, demonstrating China’s sincerity in improving Sino-US relations. Washington should reduce provocation, take measures and respond positively to the goodwill released by Beijing.

　　It is in the common interest of both sides to stabilize Sino-US relations. China and the United States are seeking cooperation in areas where there is no direct conflict of interest, such as climate change, and strengthening communication when they cannot be decoupled from each other. Climate change is one of the areas where the two sides can maintain exchanges at present, so that the relationship between the two countries can withstand the test of the dispute storm. However, once a conflict breaks out, all these efforts will be wasted.

　　Therefore, Washington should reduce provocation, take measures, move in the opposite direction with China, and jointly push Sino-US relations back to a healthy and stable track. For example, the United States should cancel the punitive tariffs against China initiated in July 2018 as soon as possible, and remove China enterprises from its list of so-called entities.

　　Regrettably, however, the United States added 11 China enterprises to its export control list on the grounds of "national security" on Monday.

　　It is not in the interests of the two peoples, the expectations of the international community and the development trend of the times for Sino-US relations to fall into a trough. China’s policy toward the United States is stable and continuous. It is hoped that the US policy toward China will return to a rational and pragmatic track, take concrete actions, lengthen the positive list and narrow the negative list, and work with China to explore ways for the two great powers of China and the United States to coexist peacefully.

　　Biden’s government should realize that neither the tariff war initiated by its predecessor nor the list of entities it continues to extend is the right way to handle the relations between the two countries. Both are negative assets for Washington, not strategic assets. It is time for Biden’s administration to eliminate these unreasonable burdens in Sino-US relations.

National Covid-19 vaccine

The vaccination work is being carried out in an orderly manner.

Recently,

When some citizens went to vaccinate, they found that,

A bottle of vaccine can be used by two people,

Is it the wrong number?

Is this standard operation?

On May 11th, Guangdong CDC responded: Don’t worry! This is a two-person packaged COVID-19 vaccine that has just come on the market, and one bottle can be used by two people.

△ Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Zeguo photo

What is a two-person package?

COVID-19 vaccine?

Two-person package means that one vaccine can inoculate two people, and each bottle is 1.0 ml (dosage for two people), and the dosage for each person is 0.5ml. The vaccine packaged for 2 people is exactly the same as the vaccine packaged for 1 person, except that the packaging color and filling dose are different, which does not affect the individual vaccination effect.

In fact, many vaccines are packaged in multiple doses. For example, the BCG vaccine vaccinated in obstetrics at birth is packaged in five doses, the live attenuated polio vaccine (drops) in children’s immunization program is packaged in ten doses, the group A meningococcal vaccine vaccinated at the age of six months is packaged in five doses, and the diphtheria vaccine vaccinated at the age of six is packaged in four doses.

Therefore, whether it is the vaccination effect of the vaccine or the doctor’s operation technology, everyone does not need to worry, and can be vaccinated with confidence.

△ Source: Xinhua News Agency

2-person packaged vaccine

What are the advantages?

Vaccine supply guarantee is the key factor to actively and steadily promote vaccination in Covid-19. At present, the production capacity of Covid-19 vaccine in China is greatly influenced by filling and packaging. With the approval of relevant state departments, COVID-19 vaccine manufacturers will successively produce a single COVID-19 vaccine packaged for two people.

Two-person packaging can improve the production efficiency and supply of vaccines, so that more people can get vaccinated as soon as possible, especially suitable for large-scale vaccination at present.

2-person packaged vaccine

Do you want two shots, too?

Like the vaccination procedure for a single dose, the vaccine packaged for two people needs to be vaccinated twice in the whole process, and the interval between the two doses is suggested to be greater than or equal to 3 weeks (21 days), and the second dose should be completed as soon as possible within 8 weeks (56 days).

The first shot was a single shot,

Can the second injection be used for two people?

The Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention said that it can be vaccinated. At present, all Covid-19 vaccines used in Guangdong are inactivated vaccines. If the first shot is inactivated vaccine, no matter whether the manufacturer is Beijing Kexing or China Bio, two doses of inactivated vaccine can be selected for the second shot.

△ Source: Xinhua News Agency

At present,

The national cumulative report of vaccination against Covid-19 vaccine.

It has exceeded 300 million doses!

However, on May 8th, Zhong Nanshan, an academician of China Academy of Engineering, said by video that China, as a populous country, has withstood the first stage of the epidemic since the COVID-19 epidemic occurred more than a year ago, but it can’t be ignored. "Now the global epidemic situation is still very grim, and the vaccination rate of China vaccine is still not high, which is far from universal immunization, so we still need to attach great importance to it and guard against the risk of importing the epidemic."

At present, the global epidemic situation in COVID-19 has not ended, and some countries have even lost control of the epidemic situation. We are always exposed to the risk of the epidemic situation and are always affected by imported cases. Therefore, timely vaccination is the safest, most efficient and most economical way to realize group immunity.

Five Domestic COVID-19 Vaccines

Approved conditional listing or emergency use

Beijing Bio-COVID-19 Vaccine, a national medicine, stands out from the encirclement and is the first to be certified by the World Organization. It is also the only inactivated vaccine among the six approved vaccines.

At the beginning of the epidemic, China laid out five technical routes for vaccine research and development: inactivated vaccine, adenovirus vector vaccine, gene recombination vaccines, attenuated influenza virus vector vaccine and nucleic acid vaccine. At present, three Covid-19 vaccines produced by five manufacturers have been approved for conditional marketing or emergency use.

Three kinds of inactivated vaccines

It was produced by Sinopharm Group China Bio-Beijing Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd. (Beijing Institute), Wuhan Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd. (Wuhan Institute) and Beijing Kexing Zhongwei Biotechnology Co., Ltd. (Kexing Zhongwei) respectively. The main principle is to use African green monkey kidney (Vero) cells to culture and amplify the virus, inactivate the virus by β-propiolactone, retain antigen components to induce immune response, and add aluminum hydroxide adjuvant to improve immunogenicity. The vaccine needs 2 doses, and the interval between the two doses is recommended to be ≥3 weeks, and the second dose should be completed as soon as possible within 8 weeks.

An adenovirus vector vaccine

Produced by Kangxinuo Bio-Co., Ltd., the principle is to recombine the spike glycoprotein (S protein) gene of the new coronavirus into the replication-deficient human adenovirus type 5 gene, and the recombinant adenovirus expresses Covid-19 S protein antigen in vivo to induce immune response, and the vaccine only needs one dose.

A recombinant subunit vaccine

Produced by Anhui Zhifeilong Kema Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd., the principle is to recombine the new coronavirus S protein receptor binding region (RBD) gene into China hamster ovary (CHO) cell gene, express it in vitro to form RBD dimer, and add aluminum hydroxide adjuvant to improve immunogenicity.

The vaccine needs 3 doses, and the interval between two adjacent doses is recommended to be ≥4 weeks. The second dose should be completed within 8 weeks after the first dose, and the third dose should be completed within 6 months after the first dose.

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Original title: "One COVID-19 vaccine hits 2 people, is it wrong? Guangdong CDC responded! 》

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　　　　The price of gold is soaring, and the variety of gold investment is increasing-

　　　　Recently, the international gold price has been leaping forward, approaching the historical high point in 1980. With the increase of gold investment varieties, investors are easy to "picky" while choosing a wider range. The reporter specially interviewed some representative "gold speculators" and analyzed the investment through examples.

　　　　Gold speculation attitude

　　　　Xiaojintiao tastes great sweetness.

　　　　● Respondent: Mr. Sun.

　　　　-Gold speculation record: the value of gold bars in the Year of the Sheep doubled.

　　　　The gold speculation in Beijing began at the end of 2002 when Caibai Company sold the "Year of the Sheep and New Year’s Gold Bars". At that time, gold bars returned to the retail market in Beijing, igniting the enthusiasm of the people to hide gold. So some consumers have become enthusiastic followers of "New Year’s gold bars".

　　　　Since 2002, Mr. Sun has purchased a set of gold bars for Lunar New Year. "I didn’t think much when I bought it at that time, because someone in the family was a sheep, I wanted to keep a set as a souvenir. However, with more and more people talking about gold products around me, I realized that gold was a good investment tool. Because Caibai Company provides a repurchase channel, it is more convenient to cash in the shopping mall in case of urgent need of cash. Therefore, I will collect one set every year in the future. Today, the gold bars bought at 92 yuan per gram have been worth about one gram of 200 yuan, which has doubled, and those bought in other years have also appreciated. "

　　　　● Respondent: Mr. Li

　　　　-Gold speculation record: three-month return rate of 18.8%

　　　　Now, it is also a welcome investment channel for individuals to invest in physical gold through banks. At present, the physical gold business in the banking system mainly includes "Gao Saier Gold Bar" represented by China Merchants Bank and Agricultural Bank, "Long Dingjin" represented by China Construction Bank, "Ruyi Gold" represented by Industrial and Commercial Bank and gold from other commercial banks. Some of these gold products belong to the bank’s agency business, and some belong to the bank’s own brand. At present, only "Gaosaier Gold Bar" can provide repurchase service.

　　　　Mr. Li saw that this year’s fund market has passed the good day of "rising every day", while precious metals have been rising all the way, so he invested in Gaosaier gold bars. In mid-August this year, he subscribed for 2 ounces of Gao Saier gold bars at the Zhongguancun branch of the Agricultural Bank of China. At that time, the subscription price was 172 yuan per gram. At this price, he spent a total of 10664 yuan. Yesterday, Gao Saier’s quotation was 204.30 yuan/gram. In this way, his Gao Saier gold bar appreciated by about 2,000 yuan in just three months, and the return on investment was 18.8%.

　　　　Gold speculation to eliminate illiteracy

　　　　Different gold products have different investment channels.

　　　　● Gaosaier Gold Bar:

　　　　Variety, quality, measurement and pricing standards: the three specifications are 2 ounces, 5 ounces and 10 ounces, the gold content is greater than or equal to 99.99%, the unit of measurement is troy ounces (1 ounce = 31.1035 grams), and the unit of quotation is RMB/ounce.

　　　　Transaction cost: The processing and circulation fee of Gaosaier gold bars is RMB 109 per ounce (about 3.5 yuan/gram), and investors will be refunded 62 yuan/ounce (about 2 yuan/gram) at the time of repurchase, and the processing and circulation fee for one purchase and one sale is only 1.5 yuan/gram.

　　　　Trading process: anonymous purchase, investors only need to bring cash or bank card to the counter of China Merchants Bank, fill out the purchase order and pay the money, and then they can get the physical gold bars on the spot. When buying back, you should also go to the point of purchase at that time, and you can buy back directly with the purchase confirmation form and well-packaged gold bars. Trading takes the form of T+0.

　　　　Trading hours: (Monday to Friday) 10: 00-11: 30, 13: 30-14: 30.

　　　　Profitability: Gold price rises by 4-5 yuan can make a profit by repurchasing.

　　　　● Paper gold:

　　　　Go to China Bank and open a current all-in-one account with China Bank. Open telephone banking service at the counter. Open online banking on the Internet, and you can buy and sell "paper gold".

　　　　Transaction cost: about one gram of 0.7 yuan.

　　　　Trading time: 9: 00-17: 00 from Monday to Sunday if you are at the counter.

　　　　If you are on the Internet, you can trade from 8: 30 Monday to 2: 30 Saturday morning.

　　　　Profitability: If the price difference is more than one yuan every day, you can make a profit.

　　　　● Shopping malls buy gold investment products.

　　　　Gold investment products with major themes should generally be paid close attention to. If the shopping mall provides telephone reservation service, be sure to make a reservation in advance and then go to the counter to buy it.

　　　　Tips for speculating in gold

　　　　"Paper gold" also has investment value

　　　　"Paper gold" refers to the book-entry gold trading launched by banks, which also needs to be paid in full, and there is no physical delivery, so it can only be bullish. The trading records of "paper gold" investors are only reflected in the "gold passbook account" opened by individuals in advance, and there is no need to withdraw physical gold, thus eliminating the steps of transportation, storage, inspection and appraisal of gold, and the difference between the buying price and the selling price is smaller than the difference between the buying and selling prices of real gold.

　　　　The reporter learned that "paper gold" can be purchased at all outlets of China Bank and some outlets of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China. For the "Huang Jinbao" business of Bank of China, a Mr. Liu expressed great interest. He told reporters that from the beginning of the year to now, his income from purchasing paper gold has exceeded 30%. Moreover, paper gold generally implements T+0, which means that it can be bought and sold on the same day, and it can be traded on the Internet even in the middle of the night, which is very convenient.

　　　　It is reported that ICBC and Industrial Bank have some different paper gold products.

　　　　Prospect of gold speculation

　　　　Individuals are expected to invest in gold futures.

　　　　Experts suggest that if you want to invest in gold, you must choose the right variety according to your own reality and pay attention to avoiding risks. Medium and long-term investors can choose paper gold and physical gold from banks, but don’t hoard a lot of gold ornaments, because gold ornaments are difficult to realize and easy to wear and depreciate; Short-term investors should pay attention to the possible fall after the gold price rises, and pay attention to the influencing factors such as oil price trend, dollar rise and fall, political situation and so on. As a rational investor, it is necessary to reserve the basic knowledge of gold investment and be familiar with the overall situation of international politics and economy. At the same time, abandon speculative psychology.

　　　　Zhang Shounan, president of China Gold Newspaper and director of Beijing Gold Economic Development Research Center, revealed that personal investment in gold futures may be officially opened in the near future, and gold futures can play its role of "capital leverage" to reduce capital investment for investors and improve the return on investment. In addition, gold futures can be both long and short, and investors have the opportunity to make two-way choices, which can bring returns to investors when the market is bullish and bearish. Gold futures should be the most suitable futures for people to invest. (Fan Haitao)

Editor: Fan Jing