The development of new energy automobile industry witnesses the new growth of China manufacturing.

  The 2024 government work report mentioned new energy vehicles many times. The US government recently said that it is "taking unprecedented actions" to deal with the flooding of China cars in the US market, and the new energy vehicle industry has become a hot topic of concern and discussion among the representatives of the two sessions. In recent years, the "new three kinds" of foreign trade represented by electric manned vehicles, lithium batteries and solar cells have continued to be popular, becoming a new growth point of China’s foreign trade exports and forming strong competitiveness. In 2023, the cumulative export of "new three kinds" products was 1.06 trillion yuan, which exceeded the trillion yuan mark for the first time. China has become an important promoter in promoting the transformation of world energy development and coping with climate change. The development of new energy automobile industry is of great significance for reducing pollutant emissions in the transportation field, promoting high-quality peak carbon dioxide emissions, reducing dependence on oil imports, and supporting the construction of a global automobile power. From budding to having the world’s largest new energy vehicle market, complete industrial supporting system and perfect policy support system, China has cultivated and grown a number of outstanding leading enterprises with international competitiveness, and embarked on a "new" road with innovation leading development.

  In 2023, the new energy vehicle market in China grew rapidly, with a sales volume of 9.495 million vehicles and a market share of 31.6%, up 37.9% year-on-year. Among them, new energy vehicles exported 1.203 million vehicles, up 77.6% year-on-year, and production and sales accounted for more than 60% of the global total. According to the forecast of China Automobile Industry Association, the sales volume of new energy vehicles will reach 11.5 million in 2024, which will continue to maintain a steady and positive development trend, showing an increase of more than 3%, which will be a crucial year for China’s new energy vehicle industry to further enhance its global position. From the perspective of development momentum, China’s new energy automobile industry maintains a leading position in technology and rules, which is an important kinetic energy for China’s export, investment and consumption. Judging from the competition pattern, the new energy automobile industry is a highly competitive industry in the manufacturing industry. This year, it will enter a period of deep remodeling, and the concentration of the industry will continue to increase. Improving the competitiveness in an all-round way is the way for enterprises to develop. From the perspective of internationalization, the "trade+overseas production" model will still be maintained, and it will show a rapid growth trend, gradually changing from trade-oriented to overseas investment localization development, which is the basic law of internationalization.

  The development of new energy automobile industry is not only the iterative upgrading of products, but also the innovation of industrial model.-Through the careful cultivation of the domestic consumer market, the huge market demand is transformed into the endogenous driving force for the manufacturing industry to make up the chain and strengthen the chain. After the internal circulation is smooth, it will actively promote the development of the external circulation, transforming the scale advantage of the domestic market into the global market advantage and even the standard advantage of industry development. In the future, it is necessary to expand the leading edge of the industry, promote consumption growth and enhance international influence to support the development of intelligent networked new energy vehicles.

  Expand the leading edge of the new energy automobile industry and maintain the sustained, healthy and controllable development of China’s new energy automobile industry.First, continue to strengthen key core technology research. Focusing on the fields of new energy and intelligent networked vehicles and key components, we will strengthen the forward-looking and leading patent layout and accelerate the core technology research of ultra-high performance car-level AI chips and industrial software. New hybrid technology is the focus of charging technology innovation, and pure tram companies will pay attention to the matching of hybrid technology routes. The second is to strengthen the effective control ability of the whole process of battery recycling. Establish a closed-loop management system for the whole process of power battery use, scrapping, cascade utilization, recycling and dismantling. With the increase in the export volume of new energy vehicles, more and more retired power batteries exported overseas need to be recycled. Retired lithium batteries are high-grade mobile mines. It is necessary to clarify that retired lithium batteries are not solid waste and speed up the improvement of the transnational recycling policy for retired power batteries exported to new energy vehicles. The third is to speed up the construction of intelligent networked new energy vehicle talent team. Encourage leading enterprises to participate in the whole chain of talent cultivation, deeply participate in colleges and vocational education and teaching plans, and provide internship and on-the-job training channels. Broaden and extend the identification of electric and intelligent vocational skill levels, and improve the incentive mechanism for high-skilled talents. The fourth is to deepen the reform of the assessment system of state-owned automobile enterprises. Fuel vehicles and new energy vehicles are in different stages of development, and the technology of fuel vehicles is mature, so the profit is high, and new energy vehicles are still in the growth stage. Therefore, it is beneficial to stimulate innovation vitality and improve market share by conducting a separate assessment of new energy vehicle business for automobile central enterprises, focusing on technological innovation, market share and future development.

  Promote the steady growth of consumption of new energy vehicles.The consumption of new energy vehicles is a new bright spot in China’s domestic demand growth. First, it is necessary to reduce the purchase and use costs of new energy vehicles. Continue and optimize the policies and measures for the reduction and exemption of vehicle purchase tax for new energy vehicles; The electricity consumption of public charging and replacing facilities in residential areas shall be subject to the residential electricity price, and the peak-valley time-of-use electricity price shall be implemented, and the charging service fee shall be encouraged to be reduced in stages. The second is to moderately advance the layout of charging and replacing infrastructure. Accelerate the construction of fast (super) charging and power exchange infrastructure in intercity expressways, install charging infrastructure in public parking lots, and promote the transformation of comprehensive energy stations at refueling stations. Improve the construction level of charging infrastructure in rural areas and residential quarters according to local conditions, and increase the number of rechargeable cars. The third is to implement policies and measures to support new energy vehicles going to the countryside. Promote the accelerated upgrading of automobile consumption in small and medium-sized cities and rural areas, and promote the withdrawal and trade-in of old vehicles. Efforts will be made to improve the carrying capacity of rural power grids. By speeding up the construction of county and township charging infrastructure, we will increase investment in the transformation and upgrading of rural power grids, speed up the expansion and upgrading of distribution networks, and ensure the safe and stable charging of electric vehicles in rural areas.

  Enhance the international competitiveness of new energy vehicles.China intelligent networked new energy vehicles go to sea, which is of positive significance for improving the world environment. The first is experience sharing and standard interoperability. Share experiences with the whole world, especially countries in the south of the world, use China technology to promote affordable electric vehicles to the world, and promote the interoperability between China standards and international standards, so that domestic car companies, charging facilities and third-party operating companies can have unified standards, provide better charging and driving experiences for car owners, and help achieve the goal of controlling global warming in the Paris Agreement. The second is to improve the carbon emission data management system. The EU Regulation on Batteries and Waste Batteries requires that the carbon footprint of power batteries must be declared from February 18th, 2025. It is necessary to improve the carbon emission data management system of power batteries as soon as possible, including accounting standards, industrial chain data, verification and guarantee, etc., so as to provide relevant accounting functions for countries and enterprises and effectively guide the whole industrial chain to jointly reduce emissions. Third, the car companies as a whole cooperate with each other to enhance the brand value of China. Do a good job in quality, safety, technology and marketing service system, instead of "price war", fight "value innovation war". The vicious competition of "price-fighting" will not only damage the operating efficiency of China car companies, but also make overseas markets feel less favorable and welcome to China brands, insist on high quality and good price, and constantly improve the gold content of China-made brands. The fourth is to improve the convenience of RMB cross-border settlement. Encourage banking institutions to expand the scale of cross-border RMB settlement, include new energy automobile enterprises and related enterprises in a higher level of trade and investment facilitation pilot, and simplify business procedures.

  (Author: Zhang Jin, a researcher at the Supreme Leader’s Economic Thought Research Center, originally published in Zhonghong.com) 

The 2024 National College Entrance Examination kicked off.

  Beijing, 7 June (Reporter Ding Yazhen, Wu Yue) June 7 is the first day of the national college entrance examination. The reporter learned from the Education Examinations Institute of the Ministry of Education that the number of applicants for the national college entrance examination reached 13.42 million in 2024. There are 7,926 test sites, 359,000 ordinary test sites, 22,000 standby test sites and 1.07 million invigilators. All localities and departments have taken a series of measures to ensure a safe college entrance examination.

  The relevant person in charge of the Education Examinations Institute of the Ministry of Education introduced that in order to ensure the safety of test papers, one post with multiple controls and personnel and technology joint defense were strictly implemented in all aspects of test paper life system, printing, transportation, storage and distribution.

  It is understood that the Ministry of Education, together with the public security, network information and other departments, jointly launched a special campaign to crack down on cheating, and together with the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, strengthened the governance of the electromagnetic environment around the test center, focusing on cracking down on illegal acts of cheating in exams by using radio equipment such as mobile phones. At the same time, guide all localities to formulate special governance work plans, strengthen the standardized management of off-campus training institutions involved in college entrance examinations, and severely crack down on illegal activities such as false propaganda, organizational fraud or cheating.

  "This year, the Ministry of Education specially ordered Braille test papers for 15 blind candidates in 11 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities), and provided reasonable convenience and help for more than 11,000 disabled candidates." The relevant person in charge of the Education Examinations Institute of the Ministry of Education introduced that all localities have carried out escort actions for college entrance examinations, further optimized examination services, provided comprehensive guarantees for candidates’ travel, accommodation and other aspects, and made efforts to create a peaceful, comfortable and warm-hearted examination environment.

  In addition, in response to natural disasters such as earthquakes, rainstorms, floods and other public emergencies such as traffic accidents that may occur during this year’s examinations, all localities and departments have further improved emergency plans and refined their work measures.

Simple design, big space, how about this "doer"? Real shot brand-new Weimar E.5

Do you buy Santana for less than 150,000 yuan in pure electricity? Take a real shot of the new Weimar E.5- Figure 1.

Do you buy Santana for less than 150,000 yuan in pure electricity? Take a real shot of the new Weimar E.5- Figure 2.

Do you buy Santana for less than 150,000 yuan in pure electricity? Take a real shot of the new Weimar E.5- Figure 3.

With the development of new energy market, pure trams are getting more and more fierce, but they all seem to take intelligence and personality as their destination, such as GAC Aion Y, BYD Dolphin and Euler Good Cat, and each one is more beautiful than the other. Starting with pure trams seems to mean "consumption upgrade". In the era of oil trucks, there are actually many sturdy, durable and practical cars. Volkswagen Santana, Nissan Sylphy and Buick Hideo are all classic economical family cars. Is there no "doer" in the era of pure electricity? Here comes the new Weimar e.5.

Simple design, large space, how to shoot the new Weimar E.5- Figure 1.

The appearance is simple, but the body size is not mediocre.

Weimar E.5 is positioned as a medium-sized car, and the pre-sale price has not been released at present. The official said that its main competitors will be GAC Aion S and BYD Qin Plus EV, which also means that its price is likely to fall within 150,000 yuan. The design of Weimar E.5 is indeed a "clean stream" in the same class. The design of the whole vehicle is very simple, and with this white paint, it looks like a fat "white".

Do you buy Santana for less than 150,000 yuan in pure electricity? Take a real shot of the new Weimar E.5- Figure 5.

In the front part, Weimar E.5 continues the family design style, and the design of the upper and lower parts broadens the visual width. The upper part is connected with two headlights by a black decorative plate, and the middle car Logo is "dynamic logo", which can emit light alternately. When charging, each "vertical bar" lights up, which means it is full of 20%.

Do you buy Santana for less than 150,000 yuan in pure electricity? Take a real shot of the new Weimar E.5- Figure 6.

The far-near integrated headlights are relatively simple in shape, including turn signals and daytime running lights. The lower air intake grille is simple in shape, with slightly "moving" air intake decorative openings on both sides. On the whole, the front face of Weimar E.5 is simple and atmospheric, which is suitable for a wide range of age groups.

Do you buy Santana for less than 150,000 yuan in pure electricity? Take a real shot of the new Weimar E.5- Figure 7.

On the side, Weimar E.5′ s straight upper and lower waistlines also express its own simple theme, but the 18-inch rim has a good visual effect and exudes a sporty atmosphere. The real-shot model is equipped with the tire SU318A of Chaoyang, with the specification of 225/50 R18, which is a comfortable tire biased towards urban roads.

Do you buy Santana for less than 150,000 yuan in pure electricity? Take a real shot of the new Weimar E.5- Figure 8.

Weimar E.5, based on pure electric platform, is still relatively harmonious in side ratio, but you can see the black side skirt that is raised because the battery occupies the chassis. The suspended roof is one of the highlights of Weimar E.5, but there are not many such designs in cars, which also improves its recognition.

Do you buy Santana for less than 150,000 yuan in pure electricity? Take a real shot of the new Weimar E.5- Figure 9.

Weimar E.5 has a vehicle size of 4718x1838x1535mm and a wheelbase of 2810 mm. Therefore, in the face of compact cars with a wheelbase of 27XXmm such as Aion S and Qin Plus EV, Weimar E.5 is still very confident in space size.

Do you buy Santana for less than 150,000 yuan in pure electricity? Take a real shot of the new Weimar E.5- Figure 10.

In the rear part, the style presented by Weimar E.5 is also relatively stable and simple, but the shape of the taillight group is relatively sharp. In addition, the charging port of Weimar E.5 is placed on the left rear fender, which is convenient for charging when reversing into the warehouse.

Do you buy Santana for less than 150,000 yuan in pure electricity? Take a real shot of the new Weimar E.5- Figure 11.

Its trunk volume is 425L, and the depth is more than 1 meter. Among the 150,000-yuan cars, the volume is above the average level. Its trunk has a large opening, but the configuration is simple, only the lighting lamp, the electric tailgate, hook and net bag are not available, and there is no cover above the trunk for wrapping. Fortunately, it does not have much impact on daily use. There is no spare tire under the trunk floor, only triangular warning signs and tire patching agent are provided.

The cockpit is full of german flavor, and the car engine system is a big highlight.

The reason why Weimar E.5 is called "Santana" in pure electricity field is not only related to positioning, but also to its interior style. The cockpit of Weimar E.5 is as simple as its appearance, and it reveals a hint of Volkswagen. However, this simple and atmospheric style can really give people a good impression, and the cockpit materials of Weimar E.5 are also very solid.

Do you buy Santana for less than 150,000 yuan in pure electricity? Take a real shot of the new Weimar E.5- Figure 12.

In particular, the steering wheel feels delicate, the logic of multi-function buttons is clear, the intelligent driving assistance function is controlled on the left side, and the multimedia is controlled on the right side. Unfortunately, there are few control options for adjusting the contents of the dashboard. It is worth mentioning that although the steering wheel of Weimar E.5 only supports up-and-down adjustment, the position of the steering wheel is not too close to the center console, so we can feel that Weimar E.5 has made some efforts in ergonomics of sitting posture, because after I adjust my sitting posture, my hands and legs are in a more suitable state, and there are no shortcomings such as hand stretching or leg being squeezed, which are common in front driving. In addition, the floor-type "switch" used by Weimar E.5 is also helpful for comfort.

Do you buy Santana for less than 150,000 yuan in pure electricity? Take a real shot of the new Weimar E.5- Figure 13.

As an electric car, Weimar E.5 still expresses some technological elements, such as a 12.3-inch digital instrument screen and a 12.3-inch central control screen. The central control panel gives me a very good experience. Firstly, the system is smooth and the application program is opened very quickly. Secondly, the menu logic is clear. Finally, the application program completely meets the daily use. Weimar E.5 is equipped with the car version of Gaode map, with entertainment programs such as love listening and Tencent video, and can set Tencent video to continue playing while driving, which is bound to be good for the co-pilot, but it still needs the driver to regulate himself. The disadvantage is that the whole system does not provide the control and display interface of battery and electronic control, and maybe the subsequent OTA will solve it.

Do you buy Santana for less than 150,000 yuan in pure electricity? Take a real shot of the new Weimar E.5- Figure 14.

This system is also equipped with the brand-new Iflytek 3.5, which can control multimedia, air conditioners, windows, etc. The wake-up speed, recognition accuracy, recognition speed and execution speed are satisfactory, including the wake-up-free function.

Do you buy Santana for less than 150,000 yuan in pure electricity? Take a real shot of the new Weimar E.5- Figure 15.

Weimar E.5 keeps the traditional physical air conditioning control buttons and knobs, which is convenient for driving operation, but there is no relevant interface in the central control screen, and the buttons and knobs feel more general. In contrast, Weimar E.5′ s electronic knob handle, driving mode wheel and seat heating button feel much better.

Wide space and comfort are the biggest advantages of Weimar E.5.

At the level of 150,000 yuan, having the size of a medium-sized car is the biggest advantage of Weimar E.5. The wheelbase of 2810mm creates a "luxurious" rear row space for it, and the middle of the rear row is extremely small, which can basically be regarded as flat. With a height of 178cm, I can still have nearly 3 punches of leg space left in the back row, which is equal to Volkswagen Magotan.

Do you buy Santana for less than 150,000 yuan in pure electricity? Take a real shot of the new Weimar E.5- Figure 16.

The design of the two-section panoramic canopy adopted by Weimar E.5 is of great help to the lighting of the cockpit and the head space, with an area of 1.91㎡. The real shooting day is Shanghai in March, and the sun is shining at noon, so we can feel that its panoramic canopy has a great isolation effect on the solar heat. In addition, although the triangular window in the back row is small, it also contributes a lot to the sense of transparency.

Do you buy Santana for less than 150,000 yuan in pure electricity? Take a real shot of the new Weimar E.5- Figure 17.

In terms of seats, the real-shot models are made of leather+small-area fabric, which makes them feel delicate and pleasing. The front and rear seats are similar to the Volkswagen models. The cushions and backrests are moderately soft and hard. The driver and co-pilot also specially designed a small leg rest, which is hard to support the thighs. Weimar E.5 seats are excellent in wrapping and supporting performance in family cars.

Do you buy Santana for less than 150,000 yuan in pure electricity? Take a real shot of the new Weimar E.5- Figure 18.

The back seat of Weimar E.5 can’t be put down, which has a great influence on the convenience of loading. Fortunately, the comfortable back seat angle gives people great comfort. The rear water cup holder is folded and hidden under the air outlet of the rear air conditioner. This design is worthy of praise and easy to use! Most of the models are not equipped with rear handrails, so they will not be specially designed for you, but will directly cut off the cup holder.

Standard long battery life, no bluffing hard work.

According to the official news, the NEDC cruising range of Weimar E.5 will reach 505km, and its ternary lithium battery pack has a power consumption of 58.6kW·h and an energy density of 160wh/kg, which is considered as a good level at the level of 150,000. The three-in-one electric drive system used has the maximum power of 120kW, the maximum torque of 240N·m, the maximum speed of 170km/h and the acceleration time of 100 km of 8.9 seconds.

Do you buy Santana for less than 150,000 yuan in pure electricity? Take a real shot of the new Weimar E.5- Figure 19.

Weimar E.5 provides two charging methods, and it takes only 39 minutes for DC fast charging from 30% to 80%. It takes only 9.5 hours to charge the AC slowly from 0% to 100% in the State Grid.

summary

Without too many fancy designs, the new Weimar E.5 is a family car with clear functions. First, through the simple design inside and outside, to meet the likes of consumers of different ages; Second, the comfort advantage of 150,000 yuan is established through a long wheelbase. Coupled with ergonomic seats and panoramic awning, the comfort is really strong enough; The third is to meet the intelligent needs of users for today’s pure trams. This part is based on the experience of the car system and the program itself, which is not cool enough, but can be used in the heart. In terms of driving experience, Weimar E.5 is very likely to be comfortable, and with a battery life of 505km, home transportation is very suitable. How do you feel about such a medium-sized pure electric sedan? Welcome to leave a message below ~

Russian Media Reveals the First Show of Red Square Parade "Typhoon -VDV" Armored Vehicle

       Cctv newsThe mechanized phalanx of this year’s Red Square parade consists of 216 sets of equipment, and it takes 15 minutes to pass on the Red Square. The Russian media also revealed a number of weapons and equipment that made their debut.

       Among them, the "Typhoon -VDV" wheeled airborne armored vehicle made its debut. For confidentiality reasons, the doors of the armored vehicle are closed and there is no external display inside.

       The latest "Kurgan -25" infantry fighting vehicle also caused heated discussion among military fans. According to Russian media reports, the "Kurgan -25" infantry fighting vehicle is actually equipped with combat robots. Soldiers only need to select a target with a joystick, and the rest is done by an automatic device, which will track and destroy the target. Computers can control not only machine guns, but also artillery and anti-tank missile systems.

       Russia’s new version of the "Armor" air defense artillery system also appeared in the military parade. "Armor — SM "air defense system is a new generation of short-range air defense weapon system developed by Russia. "Armor — SM "has shown a good strike effect on ultra-small targets, which can destroy air weapons with a distance of 20 kilometers, a height of 15 kilometers and a speed of less than 1300 meters per second. Russian media said that the "standard" series of missiles are also the targets of the "Armor -SM" air defense system.

       On the military parade, a close-up shot from the barrel into the tank was impressive. Russian media said that the T-90M, the most modern tank in Russian service, appeared in the Red Square military parade. Sputnik news agency & radio disclosed in March that the improved T-90M tank will be delivered to the troops this year. The latest technology is still largely confidential.

       The predecessor of TOS system is the familiar Katyusha rocket launcher. On the military parade, there are 13 heavy fire-breathing equipment passing through Red Square.

       In addition, the "Jarls" intercontinental ballistic missile, as the final equipment in the military parade, has attracted the attention of the whole world. As the most modern Russian strategic weapon system, the "Jarls" intercontinental ballistic missile can strike multiple targets at one time, with a range of 12,000 kilometers. "Jarls" can be launched in two ways: shaft and mobile, and can carry several guided warheads, and is equipped with new equipment to overcome anti-missile defense. The Russian side claimed that the "Jarls" intercontinental ballistic missile could not be breached from the launch to the target. At present, the "Jarls" strategic missile complex has become the basis of the ground cluster of Russian trinity nuclear forces. According to the Russian Red Star TV station, by the end of 2019, the Russian modern missile weapon system will account for 76%, and by 2024, the equipment will be completely updated.

Reading at night, the man accidentally ignited 600,000 cash at home, and the woman endured domestic violence for 40 years. The lawsuit for divorce was rejected. The husband responded.

Recently, Mr. Zhou from Cenxi, Wuzhou, Guangxi, told the reporter of the upstream news (reporting micro-signal: shangyounews) that during the treatment of his mother in Cenxi People’s Hospital in September this year, his family members bought human albumin and immunoglobulin (both blood products) from the salespeople recommended by two doctors in different departments of the hospital. Afterwards, it was found that the price of the blood products was obviously higher than the market price, and the two doctors violated the "Nine Prohibitions" in the construction of medical and health ethics, so they complained to the relevant departments.

Mr. Zhou said that the hospital and the doctor apologized to him and made a "private settlement" respectively, hoping that he would cancel the complaint and be willing to refund the purchase money. Mr. Zhou said that he and his family did not agree and asked the hospital to handle it according to the regulations.

On November 26th, the complaint handling opinion of Cenxi Health Bureau stated that the doctors in the hospital involved did not explicitly ask the patients’ families to buy and use the biological products with the specified names and suppliers, and the human albumin and immunoglobulin purchased by the patients’ families were within the reference price range, so there was no high price and arbitrary charges.

On December 11th, Dr. Chen from ICU of Cenxi People’s Hospital, who was directed to sell immunoglobulin to patients’ families, said that he was at work, so please contact the hospital. Director Huang of the ICU of the hospital said that "the cell phone signal is not good" and hung up the phone.

Wechat screenshot _20201213173721.jpg

▲ On September 10th, the doctor called someone to send 8 bottles of immunoglobulin to the doctor’s office, and the patient’s family paid the drug delivery staff 5600 yuan. Image source/interviewee for the picture

Family members questioned doctors’ illegal sales of blood products.

Mr. Zhou told the upstream journalist that on September 8 this year, his mother was transferred from other places to the ICU of Cenxi People’s Hospital in Guangxi for treatment.

According to the opinion of Cenweixin Office [2020] No.6 of Cenxi Health Bureau, after investigation, Mr. Zhou’s mother’s vital signs were unstable when she was admitted to Cenxi People’s Hospital, and she was in a coma, with tracheotomy, obvious infection focus and serious infection in her lungs. After admission, according to the patient’s condition, the doctor judged that the patient had indications to use immunoglobulin and human albumin, and communicated with his family for many times, including informing the patient of the purpose and significance of using human albumin and immunoglobulin, medical risks and so on.

Mr. Zhou told the upstream journalist that Dr. Chen from the ICU of the hospital told him that his mother’s examination results showed that the protein was low, and he needed to input immunoglobulin, and repeatedly asked him to buy it. He didn’t know the specific function of immunoglobulin, and the doctor didn’t explain the situation clearly to him. "According to the idea of ordinary people, since the protein is low, it is necessary to supplement the protein."

Mr. Zhou said that on September 10th, Dr. Chen called someone to send eight bottles of immunoglobulin to the aisle outside the doctor’s office, and he paid the medicine delivery staff a total of 5,600 yuan (each bottle of 700 yuan). On September 12, Mr. Zhou’s mother transferred to the neurosurgery department of the hospital. On the same day, a neurosurgeon called someone to send two bottles of human albumin to the ward in the same way, totaling 1240 yuan (each bottle of 620 yuan). On September 13th and 14th, family members bought 4 bottles of human albumin in the same way, totaling 2480 yuan.

On September 16th, Mr. Zhou’s mother was transferred to ICU again for treatment due to serious lung infection and unstable vital signs. At this time, Mr. Zhou learned from other patients that many pharmacies outside the hospital can also buy human albumin with regular production batch numbers and certificates, and can bring it back for nurses to help with medication. Mr. Zhou found that the price of human albumin sold in outside pharmacies was lower than that of each bottle recommended by doctors, 200 yuan.

On September 27, Mr. Zhou and his family transferred their mother to a higher hospital for treatment. Mr. Zhou has the following doubts: Is it illegal for doctors to recommend others to sell drugs in hospitals? Why do doctors ask other people to deliver drugs and let patients’ families trade with the drug delivery people outside the doctor’s office? Who is the drug delivery person? What’s the relationship with doctors? Are these drugs from a regular source? Does the doctor recommend drugs to other patients as well?

▲ Hospital involved Guangxi Tunxi People’s Hospital is a second-class first-class hospital. Image source/hospital official website screenshot

The hospital admitted that the doctor was "not standardized" and wanted to be private and was rejected.

Mr. Zhou decided to defend his rights. He complained to Cenxi Municipal Market Supervision Administration about the price of drugs.

On October 12th, the staff of Cenxi Municipal Market Supervision Administration replied to Mr. Zhou, saying that Mr. Zhou’s relevant complaint was not within the scope of acceptance: the price of blood products purchased by Mr. Zhou was within the market-adjusted price range, and the source of drugs could not be determined. It was suggested to report it to the local health department.

After Mr. Zhou complained, on October 11th, the staff of Patient Service Department of Cenxi People’s Hospital contacted Mr. Zhou. The staff member said on the phone that it is recommended that Mr. Zhou "settle privately" with the person who sells blood products, and the hospital will promote the other party to refund. Mr. Zhou said many times that the doctor in the hospital called someone to send the medicine, and the doctor should bear the corresponding responsibility.

In the recording of more than 40 minutes between the two sides, the hospital staff repeatedly asked Mr. Zhou’s opinion: "What can the hospital do to satisfy you?" "can you settle it?"

Mr. Zhou has repeatedly said that he hopes to handle it fairly in accordance with hospital rules and regulations and give him feedback on the results. The other party said that the problem would be submitted to the hospital party Committee and the president’s office meeting.

Wechat picture _20201213162945.jpg

▲ On September 27th, the discharge record provided by Cenxi People’s Hospital to the patient’s family. Image source/provided by interviewee

On October 13th, Director Huang of ICU of our hospital explained his mother’s medication to Mr. Zhou on the phone. Director Huang said that the use of immunoglobulin recommended by ICU doctors is in line with the treatment conditions of Mr. Zhou’s mother. "Why did the doctor call someone to deliver the medicine and trade it in the office?" Director Huang admitted that doctors in this hospital have irregular operations, but most of them are in this mode. "It’s not just our family."

Director Huang asked Mr. Zhou, how can this matter stop here? Can we go to the hospital to solve it privately? And said that he can refund the money he bought.

Mr. Zhou said that on October 15, Dr. Chen from the ICU of the hospital apologized to him on the phone, hoping to reach a settlement and get an understanding. Mr. Zhou asked Dr. Chen, where did the drugs come from? Dr. Chen admitted the fact that he sent someone to take the medicine to the office for trading, but "the source of the medicine is not clear to him." Dr. Chen said that the drug used to be purchased by hospitals, and it must be regular and qualified, and patients will not have problems after using it.

▲ On October 29th, the Health and Health Bureau of Tunxi City, Guangxi Province issued an acceptance notice for Mr. Zhou’s complaint about "unreasonable charges in hospitals". Image source/interviewee for the picture

The upstream journalist learned that in December 2013, the National Health and Family Planning Commission and the state administration of traditional chinese medicine formulated and promulgated the "Nine Prohibitions for Strengthening the Construction of Medical and Health Work Style", which clearly stipulated that medical institutions and medical and health personnel "are strictly prohibited from participating in the marketing activities of pharmaceutical products, food, health care products and other commodities" and "it is strictly forbidden to seek illegitimate interests by taking advantage of their practice, and it is strictly forbidden to accept drugs, medical devices and health care products.

Wechat picture _20201213165625.png

▲ On December 1st, the Health and Health Bureau of Tunxi City sent a complaint handling opinion to Mr. Zhou, saying that the doctor did not participate in the purchase behavior, and the patient’s family thought it was not true. Image source/interviewee for the picture

Family members refused to accept the opinions of the Health and Health Bureau and insisted on investigating according to regulations.

On November 26th, Cenxi Municipal Bureau of Health and Wellness issued a letter of opinion on handling letters and visits (Cenweixin Office [2020] No.6) to Mr. Zhou.

According to the submission, "Because there was no human albumin and immunoglobulin in the hospital pharmacy at that time, from the perspective of use safety, the hospital suggested that patients could purchase qualified drugs and biological products through the shared prescription platform, or they could purchase qualified biological products themselves … The hospital doctor did not explicitly ask the patient’s family members to buy and use the biological products of the specified name and supplier, and the doctor did not participate in the purchase behavior."

The submission also stated that "the human albumin and immunoglobulin purchased by the patient’s family are within the reference price range, and there is no high price and arbitrary charges."

Mr. Zhou said, "The content of the opinion is inconsistent with the facts."

Mr. Zhou told reporters that total recall, the staff of Cenxi People’s Hospital Office, the director of ICU and the ICU doctor, showed that the doctor admitted to recommending drugs to the patients’ families and asked them to trade with the drug delivery person in the doctor’s office.

On December 11th, the upstream journalist called the Health and Wellness Bureau of Cenxi City. The staff of the Medical Affairs Unit of the Bureau said that the People’s Hospital of Cenxi City had "settled privately" with Mr. Zhou’s father, and the hospital had investigated clearly and reported the relevant situation to the Bureau.

Mr. Zhou made it clear to reporters that neither he nor his father agreed to the "private" requirements put forward by the hospital and doctors, did not go to the hospital to ask for a refund, and did not understand the hospital and doctors. "It’s not just a few phone calls to apologize, or I will forgive you for visiting."

Mr. Zhou said that it is not easy for ordinary people to make money, and it is even more difficult to see a doctor. When they know that there are illegal operations in the hospital, they ask the hospital to deal with them according to the rules and regulations. In the future, everyone will be more transparent in seeing a doctor. "It is definitely not to deal with any problems written in the opinion. Finally, the hospital helped the doctor cover up the truth."

Mr. Zhou also said that on October 28, he complained to the Health Bureau of Tunxi City, and the other party did not contact him at all after receiving the notice, but transferred the complaint to the People’s Hospital of Tunxi City for self-examination. He believes that as a higher-level competent department, the Health and Wellness Bureau of Cenxi City has dereliction of duty.

On the same day, the upstream journalist once again called the Medical Affairs Unit of the Health and Wellness Bureau of Cenxi City to inform Mr. Zhou that the family did not agree to "settle privately" with the hospital, and the staff said that they would understand the matter. Since then, the reporter has contacted the medical and political unit many times and has not received a reply.

On December 11th, Dr. Chen from the ICU of the hospital, who was selling drugs to patients’ families, told the upstream journalist that he was at work, so please contact the hospital. The reporter also verified the situation with Director Huang of the ICU of the hospital. Director Huang said that he "had a bad cell phone signal" and immediately hung up.

On December 11th, upstream journalists repeatedly called the patient service department of Cenxi People’s Hospital, but no one answered. On December 13, the staff of the patient service department of the hospital told reporters that this matter was mainly handled by the department director, and he did not know the specific situation, but he would inform the director to reply to the reporter. However, as of press time, no reply has been received.

Mr. Zhou told reporters that he would pursue it to the end.

Upstream journalist Wang Min

[Disclaimer] The texts, pictures, audio and video that are not marked with "Source: Upstream News-chongqing morning post" or "Upstream News LOGO" on the upstream news client are all reposted. If the reposted manuscript involves copyright issues, please contact the upstream news.

On the arrangement of stable post subsidies! 31 provinces have made efforts to stabilize employment, and a big Polly is coming.

  Sino-Singapore Jingwei client February 12 (Wan Keyi) The employment problem is related to economic development and social stability. In the "six stability" work repeatedly emphasized by the government, "stable employment" is also placed in the first place. Under the epidemic situation, 31 provinces have taken many measures recently, and they have made efforts in "stabilizing employment".

  Increase the return of unemployment insurance.

  On February 5, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the Ministry of Finance and other five departments issued a notice on doing a good job in employment during the epidemic prevention and control period, clearly increasing the return of unemployment insurance and appropriately relaxing the standards. Co-ordinate the use of special incentive funds for structural adjustment of industrial enterprises to support eligible enterprises affected by the epidemic to stabilize their posts and ensure basic living expenses. At the local level, increasing the return of unemployment insurance has also become one of the main means for local governments to stabilize employment.

  Taking Zhejiang Province as an example, the relevant opinions were issued on February 10, clarifying that insured enterprises that did not lay off employees or laid off fewer employees could return 50% of the unemployment insurance premiums actually paid in the previous year; For the insured enterprises affected by the epidemic, according to the different situations of enterprises, each place can return 1-mdash; For social insurance premiums ranging from 3 months, the monthly return standard is determined according to the social insurance premiums paid by enterprises and their employees in December 2019.

  Beijing stipulates that for small and medium-sized micro-insured enterprises that are greatly affected by the epidemic, face temporary production and operation difficulties and are expected to recover, and insist on not laying off employees or reducing layoffs, the unemployment insurance premium can be returned according to the monthly per capita unemployment insurance premium standard and the number of insured employees in the previous year for six months. During the epidemic period, for small and medium-sized enterprises that meet the functional orientation and industrial development direction of the capital, as of the end of April, if the average number of employees in the enterprise is equal to or increases by less than 20% (excluding) compared with the average number of employees in the previous year, the enterprise shall be given a one-time subsidy of 30% of social insurance premiums for 3 months; By the end of April, if the average number of employees in an enterprise has increased by 20% or more compared with the average number of employees in the previous year, the enterprise shall be given a one-time subsidy of 50% of the social insurance premium payable for 3 months.

  Shanxi also proposed that 50% of the unemployment insurance premium actually paid in the previous year could be returned to the insured enterprises that did not lay off employees or laid off fewer employees. For the insured enterprises facing temporary difficulties in production and operation, which are expected to recover, and insist on not laying off employees or laying off fewer employees, the return standard can be determined according to the local monthly average unemployment insurance standard of 6 months and the annual average number of insured employees, and the policy implementation period shall be implemented in accordance with state regulations.

  He Dexiao, deputy director of the Shanxi Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, said that the first measure in Shanxi is a high standard: according to the local monthly per capita unemployment insurance standard of six months and the annual average number of employees participating in the insurance, for the same enterprise, it is more than 10 times the amount of ordinary payment. Second, the conditions are wide: as long as enterprises participate in unemployment insurance and pay in full for more than 12 months, they can apply for policy dividends if they insist on not laying off employees or laying off fewer employees, and relax the layoff rate standard from no higher than the registered unemployment rate control target of Shanxi cities and towns in 2019 of 4.2% to no higher than the unemployment rate control target of the national urban survey in 2019 of 5.5%. Third, the tilt is large: the key materials production enterprises for epidemic prevention and control determined by the Shanxi provincial government can apply for emergency and stable return of enterprises in difficulty if they have participated in unemployment insurance for more than 12 months; For enterprises with less than 30 employees (inclusive), the layoff rate will be relaxed to no more than 20% of the total number of employees.

  In addition, Henan, Hubei, Guizhou, Shaanxi, Guangxi, Qinghai and other provinces have also proposed that enterprises that have difficulties in production and operation due to the impact of the epidemic can stabilize their jobs by adjusting their salaries, rotating jobs and shortening working hours through consultation with employees, and try not to lay off employees or reduce them. Eligible enterprises can enjoy stable post subsidies according to regulations.

  Reduce the unemployment insurance payment rate in stages.

  In addition to returning the unemployment insurance premium, the client of Zhongxin Jingwei noticed that some provinces are still making a fuss about adjusting the unemployment insurance premium rate.

  Among them, Tianjin has recently made it clear that the unemployment insurance premium rate in this city will be reduced in stages, with the unit rate and individual employee rate both being 0.5%, which will be implemented until July 31, 2021.

  Photo by Xin Jingwei Xiong Jiali in the data map

  Guangdong has also introduced measures to continue to implement the policy of reducing unemployment insurance rates and industrial injury insurance rates in stages.

  Ge Guoxing, deputy director of the Guangdong Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, introduced at the press conference held on the 7th that at present, the average rate of unemployment insurance in Guangdong Province is 0.64%, of which the average rate of employers is 0.44% and the personal rate is 0.2%, which is the lowest in the country. "From 2020, we will continue to implement the policy of reducing unemployment insurance rates. According to calculations, it can reduce the burden on employers in Guangdong Province by about 12.5 billion yuan." Ge Guoxing also said that in 2020, Guangdong Province will continue to implement the policy of reducing the rate of work-related injury insurance in stages, which is expected to reduce the payment of work-related injury insurance for enterprises in Guangdong Province by 3.6 billion yuan.

  Develop public welfare special posts and encourage employment nearby.

  In order to actively respond to the epidemic situation in COVID-19, migrant workers, poor laborers and other groups are encouraged to find jobs locally or nearby.

  Among them, Liaoning recently proposed that after the Spring Festival holiday, efforts should be made to provide better online employment information services for migrant workers, encourage and guide migrant workers to pay close attention to online recruitment information, find jobs locally and nearby, and try to avoid epidemic-prone areas for the time being. Do a good job in the communication and consultation of migrant workers’ groups who are delayed to return to their units. If they cannot negotiate and produce labor disputes, they can file an arbitration with the labor and personnel dispute arbitration institution after the outbreak is lifted.

  Jilin has also launched a series of targeted measures, including: according to the change of epidemic situation, actively developing some temporary special poverty alleviation posts in counties, giving priority to the employment of poor people who can not return to their posts temporarily; We will arrange 5,000 special posts for public welfare, and give temporary resettlement to poor laborers and groups with employment difficulties who cannot go out to work due to the epidemic for three to six months to ensure that zero-employment families are dynamically cleared.

  Hunan said that it will actively guide returning migrant workers in areas with high epidemic rates to delay their return to the city or find jobs nearby in combination with the special service activities of "Xiang Rong Xiang Ai" for migrant workers.

  Zhang Chenggang, executive director of the Research Center for New Employment Patterns in China, capital university of economics and business, said that due to the epidemic, some enterprises, especially small and medium-sized enterprises, may have some jobs reduced. According to the actual situation, various localities have introduced targeted measures to increase support for small and medium-sized enterprises, encourage enterprises and workers to tide over the difficulties together, and ensure the basic livelihood of workers, which will help maintain the overall stability of the employment situation.

  The fundamentals of overall employment stability have not changed.

  How much impact will the COVID-19 epidemic have on the employment situation in China? In this regard, the answer given by Zhang Ying, director of the Employment Promotion Department of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, is that the fundamentals of the overall stability of the employment situation have not changed.

  In the data map, Xin Jingwei, Dong Xiangyi, photo

  Zhang Ying introduced at the press conference of the State Council Office held on the 11th that after the outbreak, there have been some changes in the labor market. After the time for enterprises to start and return to work was delayed and the time for labor to return to work was wrong, Hubei and other areas with severe epidemic, tourism, catering and other service industries and some small and medium-sized enterprises also reported increased pressure on job stability. At the same time, the industries and enterprises related to the epidemic situation are obviously short of work, and some recruitment and job hunting activities are temporarily postponed.

  Zhang Ying pointed out that with the relief of the epidemic and the final victory, enterprises will speed up the resumption of work and production, the consumption and investment accumulated in the early stage will continue to be released, and the demand of the labor market will expand simultaneously. The fundamentals of China’s long-term economic improvement and the overall stability of the employment situation have not changed. She stressed that the relevant departments will go all out and take multiple measures to actively help willing workers find jobs and start businesses, and strive to maintain the overall stability of the employment situation.

  According to Du Yang, deputy director of the Institute of Population and Labor Economics of China Academy of Social Sciences, the impact of this epidemic will not be longer than that of the SARS epidemic in 2003. After the epidemic is over, economic activities will resume quickly, and there will be no obvious impact on the new employment target for the whole year. (Zhongxin Jingwei APP)

Global "Epidemic Culture" in Isolation: From French Bread to British Bars

  BEIJING, April 1 (Xinhua) According to the BBC Chinese website, at present, in order to cope with the COVID-19 crisis, all countries in the world have adopted different isolation measures. Residents in different countries or regions have different coping methods, some of which are very creative and some are thought-provoking, and have developed a unique "epidemic culture".

  In Italy, people who live in isolation at home sing opera on the balcony to express their emotions. In France, wine shops sell customers a special "essential package to resist the epidemic". In Germany, people who love nightlife begin to enjoy party at home.

  According to the report, in many ways, the epidemic highlights the different unique personalities of countries around the world and shows the diversified life of countries around the world under the depressed isolation life.

  France

  Without the bakery, France is no longer France. Traditional berets may have gone out of fashion, but French baguettes will never, even during the global epidemic.

  Immediately after Italy, the French government also implemented strict epidemic prevention measures. Anyone can go out only with a signed document explaining their reasons for going out, and all "non-essential" shops are closed. In addition to supermarkets and pharmacies, the official documents of the French Ministry of Health list in detail 40 exceptional industries that are "indispensable for maintaining French life", including bakeries, butcher shops, grape hotels, cheese shops and grocery stores.

  Nowadays, from Paris to Provence, the empty and lonely streets of towns all over France are filled with the aroma of bread every morning, and about 33,000 bakeries in the country continue to operate at this time. As before, the French went to the bakery near his home early in the morning to buy a baguette, but they needed to keep a safe distance from each other.

  Anlacote, president of the French Bread and Pastry Federation, said that baguette is a symbol of French culture and an important part of people’s lives. "The experience of many people going out for the first time in their lives is to go to the bakery with their parents to buy French baguettes. The only chance for many elderly people to get in touch with others in a day is to go to the bakery."

  Allakot believes that it makes sense to keep the bakery open during the epidemic. "Bakery is a necessity for the French not to be hungry. Many people don’t necessarily have supermarkets near their homes, but there must be bakeries."

  In Paris, wine seems as precious as hand sanitizer. The French drinks wine as naturally as bread. Many wine shops sell 6 or 12 bottles of "essential package for fighting epidemic" to customers.

  According to the report, during the COVID-19 epidemic, the French’s social habit of kissing on the cheek may disappear temporarily, but his love for wine will not disappear.

  Germany

  Berlin’s nightlife is a legend. In the past few decades, Berlin has been shaped into the capital of European electronic dance music. However, with the spread of the epidemic, gatherings of more than two people have been banned. There is only one answer to where to go to the party this weekend: at home.

  How to have a party in your own home? Don’t worry, hundreds of independent nightclubs have joined together with the support of the government and played DJ dance music to people’s homes by streaming media. You don’t have to wait in line for admission at two o’clock in the middle of the night to hold a party at home. The streaming party starts at seven o’clock in the evening, and people can also donate money to musicians and nightclubs.

  For Berliner Berger, being able to sit on his sofa in pajamas and listen to famous DJ playing pop dance music is killing two birds with one stone. "I really enjoyed the party at home. I even jumped up in the living room by myself. Then at the end of the party at midnight, you can fall asleep and get up on the first day in the same good spirits."

  For the organizers, combining people with music in the face of crisis also symbolizes a kind of community spirit, just as people from East and West flocked to the streets after the fall of the Berlin Wall, which is a symbol of German unity. Hegeman, the founder of the famous Berlin ballroom Trezee, said, "Who knows what will happen in the future? But I believe that after the epidemic subsides, people will definitely come out again and the party will not stop. "

From 00: 00 on March 23rd, Berlin and other states began to implement the most stringent ban on foot since the outbreak of COVID-19, among which Berlin was the first to take severe measures such as prohibiting more than two people from gathering in public places and closing restaurants and cafes. China News Service reporter Peng Dawei photo

  Britain

  Under the attack of the epidemic, the bars that British people are proud of have closed their doors and suspended their business. However, through various online instant messaging software, such as WhatsApp, Skype, Zoom and HouseParty, people all over the UK can still meet and have a drink with online parties in their own homes.

  Many bars announce the time of online activities through social media and hold bar question-and-answer activities online, attracting hundreds of thousands of people to express their interest. In Scotland, traditional bars hold online music parties and invite folk musicians to share folk music online.

  Home isolation, how to spend this weekend night? Many British people have already made plans to meet their friends for chatting and drinking in online bars, just like before.

The crowded subway car of the mayor of London, England, is now empty. China News Service reporter Zhang Pingshe

  India

  India has announced a 21-day blockade to fight the spread of the epidemic, but India is the second most populous country in the world. It is not easy to make 1.3 billion people stay at home all at once, and many people can’t buy enough food or medicine.

  After the blockade was announced, India’s well-known celebrity couple, captain of cricket team Vera Golly and Bollywood actor’s wife Shamma, appealed to 55 million Twitter fans to "follow the government’s advice and unite", but at this time, it is not difficult for Indians to "stay together", but it is difficult to "keep a safe distance".

  It is reported that Indians usually queue in circles instead of straight lines. So during the epidemic, supermarkets began to teach people how to keep a safe distance in line. They drew circles with chalk on the ground, and local health officials personally went to crowded supermarkets to demonstrate the circle and taught people the importance of a safe distance.

  Queuing is not the latest knowledge for Indians to learn. Anyone who calls and answers the phone must first listen to a recorded message on how to maintain personal hygiene, including covering his mouth when coughing and the correct way to wash his hands. The local police even choreographed a dance of washing hands correctly.

  Australia

  When it comes to Australia, many people think of outdoor activities, relaxed life attitude and unique wild animals, but only those who have lived in Australia will know that the annual Easter holiday is a popular time for Australians to go camping in the wild, because Australia in the southern hemisphere enters winter after Easter, so enjoy outdoor activities before winter comes, and camping and barbecue with the whole family becomes a national activity.

  Usually, more than 300,000 Australians go camping during Easter. Now I am trapped by the epidemic and can’t go out, but creative Australians will still find a way.

  The Australian camper industry calls on people to set up tents in their backyard or living room, and indoor campers can watch the wild and natural environment through streaming media. People can also play cricket and eat barbecue in the backyard.

  This global epidemic of infectious diseases has trapped many Australians at home, but people know in their hearts that this is not a bad thing.

Don’t be careless when it’s hot! The air conditioner should be ventilated regularly.

  The weather is getting hotter and hotter, and the epidemic situation has not completely ended. What kind of air conditioners may have the risk of transmission, and what precautions should be taken when using air conditioners? Recently, National Health Commission issued the Guidelines for Operation, Management and Use of Air Conditioning in Summer (Revised Edition), which is applicable to centralized air conditioning ventilation systems (including all-air air conditioning systems, fan-coil systems with fresh air, fan-coil systems without fresh air, and multi-connected systems) and split air conditioners in summer.

  Preparation before opening of all-air air conditioning system

  Grasp the source of fresh air and the scope of air supply, and strengthen personnel training;

  Check whether the filters, surface coolers, heaters (humidifiers) and other equipment are operating normally. Clean and disinfect the open cooling tower and air handling unit, and clean the air duct when possible. Professional institutions are preferred to clean and disinfect the air conditioning system. When conditions permit, the sanitary quality of air supply should be tested, and the test results should conform to the Hygienic Management Standard for Central Air Conditioning and Ventilation Systems in Public Places (WS 394— 2012) and other national standards and specifications;

  Keep the fresh air outlet and its surrounding environment clean, and the fresh air will not be polluted;

  Keep a certain distance between the fresh air inlet and the exhaust outlet to avoid short circuit.

  Management and maintenance in operation

  Return air should be closed in medium and high risk areas. If the high-efficiency and above filter device is used in the air return port (pipeline) or air conditioning box, or an effective disinfection device is installed, the return air can be turned down;

  It is suggested that the indoor temperature adjustment should not be lower than 26 degrees Celsius. If it can meet the demand of indoor temperature regulation, it is suggested that the doors and windows should not be completely closed when the air conditioner is running;

  When using air conditioning system in crowded places, to strengthen indoor air flow, priority can be given to opening windows, opening doors or turning on ventilation devices such as fans, or air conditioning must be ventilated for 20 to 30 minutes every 2 to 3 hours;

  For shopping malls, office buildings, underground garages and other places with large personnel flow, ventilation should be strengthened, and the fresh air and exhaust system of air conditioning system should continue to operate for a period of time after the business is over every day;

  Strengthen the sanitary management of condensate water such as air handling units and fan coils and cooling water of cooling towers;

  Regular cleaning, disinfection or replacement of filters, tuyeres, air handling units, surface coolers, heaters (humidifiers), condensate pans and other equipment and components of the operating air conditioning system;

  U-shaped pipes such as sewer pipe, water seal of air handling device, floor drain of toilet and condensate drain pipe of air conditioning unit should be inspected regularly, and water should be replenished in time when there is water shortage.

  Shutdown of air conditioning system

  When confirmed cases and suspected cases are found in COVID-19, the following measures should be taken:

  Immediately shut down the central air conditioning and ventilation system corresponding to the confirmed cases and suspected cases;

  Under the guidance of the local disease control department, the central air conditioning and ventilation system in the above areas shall be disinfected and cleaned immediately, and can be re-used only after passing the hygienic inspection and evaluation;

  Cleaning and disinfection of central air-conditioning ventilation system shall conform to the Code for Cleaning and Disinfection of Central Air-conditioning Ventilation System in Public Places (WS 396— 2012) requirements. (Reporter Wang Jingyu)

Beijing released the 2017 senior high school entrance examination enrollment documents, and took the exam from June 24 to 26.

one

  CCTV News:According to the website of Beijing government affairs portal, on April 6, the Opinions of Beijing Municipal Education Commission on Doing a Good Job in Enrollment of Senior Middle Schools in 2017 (referred to as the "Opinions on Recruitment in 2017") was officially released. In 2017, the examination scope of the senior high school entrance examination in Beijing is broad, focusing on the ability to examine; The quota allocation batch plan accounts for not less than 50% of the high-quality high school enrollment plan, and further strengthen the quality education resources to the general junior high school; Build a talent training overpass and solidly promote the through-training experiment of high-end technical and technical talents; Serve candidates to choose, and fill in the volunteers after the exam.

  According to the "Opinions on Bidding in 2017", on the basis of overall consideration of the changes in the number of candidates, the people’s demand for high-quality educational resources, and the demand for high-end technical and technical talents in the economic and social development and industrial transformation of the capital, it is determined that the enrollment scale of various senior secondary schools in this city will be 81,000 in 2017, including about 55,000 in ordinary high schools and about 26,000 in secondary vocational education. In the enrollment scale of secondary vocational education, the enrollment scale of five-year higher vocational education and through-training projects is 0.9 million, the enrollment scale of ordinary secondary specialized schools is 0.7 million, the enrollment scale of vocational high schools is 0.5 million, and the enrollment scale of technical schools is 0.5 million.

  The examination scope of the senior high school entrance examination proposition is broad, and the examination ability is emphasized.

  According to the "2017 Recruitment Opinions", in 2017, the city will continue to separate the junior high school graduation examination from the senior middle school entrance examination. All students enrolled in senior middle schools must take the 2017 Beijing Senior Middle School Entrance Examination.

  The examination of enrollment culture course in senior middle schools is unified by Beijing Education Examinations Institute. The subjects of the cultural examination are Chinese, mathematics, foreign languages, physics and chemistry. Among them, full marks in Chinese, mathematics and foreign languages are all 120, full marks in physics are 100 and full marks in chemistry are 80. The score in the physical education exam is 40 points. The examination date of enrollment culture course in senior middle schools is from June 24 to June 26, 2017.

  According to the person in charge of the Municipal Education Commission, the proposition of the senior high school entrance examination in 2017 will consolidate the reform results, continue to face all students, focus on stimulating students’ interest and confidence in learning, and let students gain a sense of accomplishment in answering questions. The test questions will choose a wide range of materials to integrate school education, family education and social education, and examine students’ mastery of basic knowledge and skills and their ability to ask, analyze and solve problems. In 2017, the proposition of senior high school entrance examination will continue to focus on the design of selected questions, reading examination and experimental inquiry.

  Strengthen quality education resources and tilt to ordinary junior high schools.

  According to the "Opinions on Bidding in 2017", in 2017, Beijing will continue to focus on the combination of high-quality resources and high-quality opportunities, and accurately allocate high-quality high school enrollment plans through high-quality high school "quota allocation", "municipal overall planning", "school number to school" and "rural plan" to promote the high-quality balanced development of compulsory education in urban and rural areas and promote educational equity. The quota allocation batch plan accounts for not less than 50% of the high-quality high school enrollment plan, ensuring that the chances of each general public junior high school student entering a high-quality high school are not less than 35%.

  Fresh junior high school graduates who have the qualification to enter a higher school in an ordinary high school and have been enrolled in the same school for three consecutive years can participate in the above four types of enrollment. Among them, the "Rural Plan" has a minimum admission score of 530 points, and the "quota allocation", "municipal overall planning" and "school quota to school" have a minimum admission score of 500 points.

  In order to give students and their parents a "reassurance" in advance, we will continue to print the enrollment plan of high-quality high school places in three years on the admission notice of freshmen in general public junior high schools to guide students to enter the school nearby.

  According to the person in charge of the Municipal Education Commission, through the accurate allocation of high-quality high school enrollment plans, in the near future, it will enrich students’ choices for further studies, improve the opportunities for ordinary public junior high school students to enter high-quality high schools, stabilize parents’ expectations, reduce anxiety, and guide students to "study hard" at home; In the long run, it will play the leading role of high-quality schools, activate the internal vitality of running general junior high schools, improve the quality of running general junior high schools and the level of educating people, and ultimately benefit more and more students.

  Constructing the overpass for talent training Solidly promote the through-training experiment of high-end technical and technical talents

  According to the "Opinions on Bidding in 2017", we will continue to explore new ways to cultivate high-end technical and technical talents in 2017, and solidly promote the through-training experiment of high-end technical and technical talents in accordance with the working principle of "striving for progress steadily, optimizing and perfecting". The project adheres to the training direction of vocational education and explores new ways to implement quality education; Promote education equity, improve the vocational education system, and build a "overpass" for talent training; Integrate all kinds of high-quality educational resources at all levels, closely meet the needs of the capital’s economic and social development and industrial transformation and upgrading, and jointly formulate talent training programs and plans through active cooperation with high-level universities and large enterprises at home and abroad to cultivate international, high-level, innovative and compound talents. In 2017, the relevant policies of the through-training experiment will be further improved, and the talent training plan will be further optimized, providing candidates with more choice channels, allowing students to choose the path of growth and success according to their own personality and specialties, so that every student can have a chance to shine in life.

  Serve candidates to choose, and know how to fill in the volunteers after the exam.

  Candidates who participate in through-training enrollment, quota allocation enrollment and unified enrollment enrollment need to fill in their enrollment volunteers online within the specified time. In order to facilitate candidates to choose the school and major that suits them, the way of volunteering in 2017 is still to fill in the report after the exam. Candidates who meet the application conditions and require further study must fill in the relevant application information online. Beijing Education Examinations Institute will publish the distribution of scores in all districts on the website of the Examinations Institute at the same time, so as to provide reference for candidates to fill in their volunteers.

  It is an important measure for our city to implement the reform of the State Council entrance examination, embody the examinee-oriented, and provide quality services for candidates. Knowing how to fill in the volunteers after the exam is conducive to open and transparent information, to candidates’ choice of schools (majors), to reduce the risk of unsuccessful volunteers, to increase the chances of admission, and to candidates’ concentration on preparing for the exam.

  The time for volunteering is July 5-July 9.

Anti-corruption in public security system: more than 20 directors and deputy directors were investigated within two months.

  Anti-corruption work is constantly extending in the national public security system.

  The Paper reporter found that since July this year, the number of public security system officials in various places has reached double digits, including many department-level cadres, and officials have been clearly pointed out as "involved in the underworld" in the report of falling off the horse.

  Such a heavy blow to investigate and deal with corrupt elements in the system naturally has the determination support from the top of the public security system.

  On August 28th this year, the promotion meeting of the national public security organs’ special struggle against evil was held in Taiyuan, Shanxi. Zhao Kezhi, State Councilor, Secretary of the Party Committee and Minister of the Ministry of Public Security, put forward demands for the public security organs throughout the country to promote the special struggle against vice.

  Zhao Kezhi pointed out at the meeting: We should dig deep into the "protective umbrella" and strictly implement the "three investigations in one case". We should thoroughly investigate the leading cadres and police officers who act as the "protective umbrella" of the evil forces, never tolerate them, and resolutely eliminate the black sheep.

  Within two months, four cadres at the departmental level of the public security system were dismissed or "double-opened"

  In these two months, there are at least four current and former officials of the public security system who have been notified of falling horse and "double opening".

  On August 14th, the Supervision Committee of Chongqing Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection released a message that Cai Pin, member of the Party Committee of Chongqing Public Security Bureau and director of the Political Department, was suspected of serious violation of the law, and was currently under disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Supervision Committee of Chongqing Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection.

  On August 31, according to the website of Shandong Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection, Nie Zuokun, deputy mayor of Yantai Municipal Government, secretary of the Party Committee and director of the Municipal Public Security Bureau, was suspected of serious violation of the law and was currently under disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision.

  On September 3, the Supervision Committee of the Henan Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection released a message: Duan Yuliang, chairman and party secretary of Pingdingshan CPPCC, was suspected of serious violation of the law and surrendered himself. He is currently undergoing disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Supervision Committee of the Henan Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection. Duan Yuliang once served as the standing committee member of Pingdingshan Municipal Committee and concurrently served as the director of the city’s public security bureau and secretary of the party committee.

  On September 5, according to the news from the Supervision Committee of Hubei Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection, with the approval of Hubei Provincial Committee, the Supervision Committee of Hubei Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection conducted a disciplinary review and supervision investigation on Wang Zhihuai, a member of the former party group and deputy mayor of Huanggang Municipal Government, the former deputy secretary of the Political and Legal Committee of the Municipal Party Committee, and the former party secretary, director and inspector general of the Municipal Public Security Bureau.

  In the briefing on Wang Zhihuai, the supervisory committee of the local discipline inspection commission mentioned that as the deputy director of Huangshi Public Security Bureau and the director of Huanggang Public Security Bureau, bending the law bent the law for favoritism, providing illegal protection for suspects suspected of allowing others to take drugs, opening casinos, gambling and other illegal crimes, and was suspected of bending the law for favoritism.

  At present, according to the Regulations on Disciplinary Actions in the Communist Party of China (CPC), the Supervision Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and other relevant regulations, after being studied by the Supervision Committee of Hubei Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection and reported to the Provincial Party Committee for approval, Wang Zhihuai has been decided to be expelled from the Party membership and public office.

  The public security system is intensive in anti-corruption, and corrupt officials with more than two digits are dismissed.

  In addition to the above-mentioned four office officials, the The Paper reporter found that at least two-digit current and former officials of local public security systems have been dismissed since July this year.

  For example, on July 2, according to the news of the Supervision Committee of Zhengzhou Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection, Liu Congde, a county-level inspector of Zhengzhou Municipal Public Security Bureau and secretary and director of the Party Committee of Shilihe Branch (police station), is suspected of serious violation of the law and is currently under disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Supervision Committee of the Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection.

  On July 4th, the Supervision Committee of Hunan Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection reported that Xie Xian, deputy director of Hengyang Municipal Public Security Bureau and member of the Party Committee, was suspected of serious violation of discipline and law, and was currently under disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Supervision Committee of Hengyang Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection.

  On July 4th, the Supervision Committee of Anhui Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection reported that the member of the Standing Committee of Wuhe County Committee, the secretary of the Political and Legal Committee, the secretary of the Party Committee of the Public Security Bureau, and the director Gao Feng were suspected of serious violations of the law, and were currently under disciplinary review and supervision investigation.

  On July 17, Shanxi Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision reported that Sun Quan, deputy secretary of the Party Committee and executive deputy director of Jinzhong Public Security Bureau, was suspected of serious violation of the law and was currently under disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision.

  On July 18, the Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Sanya City, Hainan Province reported that Kang Zhijun, member of the Party Committee and deputy director of Tianya Branch of Sanya Public Security Bureau, was suspected of serious violation of the law and was currently undergoing disciplinary review and supervision investigation.

  On July 23, Hunan Red Net News: Under the designated jurisdiction of the Supervision Committee of Changsha Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection, the Supervision Committee of Kaifu District Commission for Discipline Inspection conducted a disciplinary review and supervision investigation on Zhou Binsheng, former member of the Party Committee and deputy director of Furong Branch of Changsha Municipal Public Security Bureau, who was suspected of serious violation of discipline and law.

  On July 25, according to the news from the Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Guilin City, Guangxi, Huang Guangnian, former deputy director of Guilin Public Security Bureau, was suspected of serious violation of discipline and law, and is currently undergoing disciplinary review and supervision investigation.

  On July 27th, official website, the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Shenzhen, released a message: Yang Yongping, member of the Party Working Committee of Guangming New District of Shenzhen and director of the Public Security Bureau, was suspected of serious violation of discipline and law, and is currently under disciplinary review and supervision investigation.

  On July 30th, the Supervision Committee of Hebei Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection reported that Wang Shoucheng, member of the Party Committee and deputy director of Zhangjiakou Public Security Bureau, was suspected of serious violation of discipline and law, and was currently under disciplinary review and supervision investigation.

  On August 3, the website of the Supervision Committee of the Henan Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection released a message: Yang Buchao (deputy department level), secretary of the Party Committee and director of Xiangcheng Public Security Bureau, is suspected of serious violation of the law and is currently under disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Supervision Committee of Zhoukou City Commission for Discipline Inspection.

  On August 6, the website of the Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Shanwei City, Guangdong Province reported that Zheng Hailu, member of the Party Committee and deputy director of Shanwei Public Security Bureau, was suspected of serious violation of the law and was currently undergoing disciplinary review and supervision investigation.

  On August 6, Jiangxi Fuzhou Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision website news: Kong Wenyi, member of the Party Committee and deputy director of Yihuang County Public Security Bureau, was suspected of serious violation of the law. He was appointed by the Supervision Committee of Fuzhou Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and is currently undergoing disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Supervision Committee of Nanfeng County Commission for Discipline Inspection.

  On August 7, Hunan Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision reported that Peng Jin, deputy director of Changde Public Security Bureau, was suspected of serious violation of the law and discipline. He was appointed by the Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision, and is currently undergoing disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Changsha Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision.

  On August 9th, the Supervisory Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province reported that Wang Junjun, member of the Party Committee and deputy director of pengze county Public Security Bureau, was suspected of serious violation of discipline and law, and was under disciplinary review and supervision investigation. Designated by Jiujiang Municipal Supervision Committee, the case was under the jurisdiction of Xunyang District Supervision Committee.

  On August 15th, Jiangxi, China. com released a message: Chen Yunnan, former deputy magistrate of Tonggu county government and former director of county public security bureau, is suspected of serious violation of discipline and law, and is currently under disciplinary review and supervision investigation.

  On August 18, the Supervisory Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Maanshan City, Anhui Province reported that Ding Jiashun, director of the Cihu High-tech Zone Branch of Maanshan City Public Security Bureau, was suspected of serious violation of the law and was currently undergoing disciplinary review and supervision investigation.

  On August 24, the Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Jieyang City, Guangdong Province released a message: Guo Yingbo, a member of the Party Group of Jieyang Forestry Bureau and director of the Forest Branch of Jieyang Public Security Bureau, is suspected of serious violation of the law and is currently undergoing disciplinary review and supervision investigation.

  On August 30th, the Supervision Committee of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Meizhou City, Guangdong Province reported that He Yongdong, deputy director of Meijiang Branch of Meizhou Public Security Bureau, was suspected of serious violation of the law and was currently under disciplinary review and supervision investigation.

  On September 6, the Supervision Committee of the Henan Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection reported that Zhang Yijun (deputy division level), secretary of the Party Committee and director of Xiadong Branch of Sanmenxia Public Security Bureau, was suspected of serious violation of discipline and law, and was currently under disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Supervision Committee of Sanmenxia Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection.

  The above statistics show that since July, in addition to four departmental cadres, there are at least 19 directors and deputy directors of the national public security system.

  Many corrupt elements of the public security system in Zhengzhou, Kaifeng and Xiamen were pointed out to be "involved in black and evil"

  According to the official information, the number of public security system officials who have been dismissed and "double-opened" since July has not only increased, but also some corrupt elements have been directly named by the government as "black-related".

  For example, the article "Henan Notifies Six Cases of Black-related Corruption and" Umbrella "published on the website of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection at noon on August 7 announced six cases of black-related corruption in the public security system in Zhengzhou and Kaifeng.

  The Paper reporter found that among the six cases exposed this time, there were three in Zhengzhou and three in Kaifeng. Among them, some police officers acted as "protective umbrellas" for gambling and drug-related places, some police officers tipped off the hotels involved in pornography, and some police station directors made false transcripts to help others take the blame.

  These include: Cheng Jian, the former director of Jieyun Road Branch of Zhengzhou Public Security Bureau, accepted bribes and acted as an "umbrella" for places involved in pornography and gambling; Zhang Guohua, the former deputy director of Mazhai Branch of Zhengzhou Public Security Bureau, and Fan Liufa, the former policeman of Xinmi Public Security Bureau, accepted bribes and introduced bribes, acting as "protective umbrellas" for casinos; Pu Gang bending the law, the former captain of the West Street Police Team of Shangcheng Road Branch of Zhengzhou Public Security Bureau, acted as the "protective umbrella" for casinos; Wang Hua, the former deputy political commissar of Qixian Public Security Bureau in Kaifeng City, accepted bribes and acted as an "umbrella" for Wang Peng’s gang. Tong Yunzhen, the former captain of the Public Security Brigade of Qixian Public Security Bureau in Kaifeng City, accepted bribes and acted as an "umbrella" for Wang Peng’s gang. Wang Yongjiu, former deputy director of Xiguan Police Station of Qixian Public Security Bureau in Kaifeng City, took bribes to act as an "umbrella" for Wang Pengju’s gang involved in gangs.

  On the afternoon of August 13th, the website of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection published four typical cases recently investigated and dealt with by the Commission for Discipline Inspection of Fujian Province, in which party member cadres were involved in corruption, vice and corruption, and acted as "protective umbrellas", so as to further strengthen deterrence and discipline.

  In this case, the most striking thing is that Yang Jiangzhong, the former deputy head of Xiang ‘an District of Xiamen City and the former party secretary and director of Xiang ‘an Branch of the Municipal Public Security Bureau, acted as the "protective umbrella" for evil forces. Yang Jiangzhong began to act as a "protective umbrella" for black organizations in 1999, and was dismissed earlier this year for nearly 20 years. (The Paper reporter Yue Huairang)