Chen Xiaoyun & Jiang Sida: Being an artist can’t be too fake | Extraordinary Record.

Chen Xiaoyun and Jiang Sida became attached to a reality show. Before they became friends, Chen Xiaoyun was already a "debater" of Jiang Sida. However, Jiang Sida felt Chen Xiaoyun’s truthfulness through the variety clips: "Her truthfulness is higher than many artists I have contacted", and this preconceived goodwill laid a good foundation for the cooperation between the two sides in the program.

As a guest of Phoenix. com’s Extraordinary Way, Chen Xiaoyun and Jiang Sida talked about their attitudes towards life from their respective controversial experiences. When asked about their views on "truth", both of them thought that it was too tiring to be an artist, and "not to be fake" was the bottom line of being a man.

The two have many similar experiences and attitudes towards life. Debating, doing interviews, being a boss, playing performance art … Jiang Sida, who has multiple identities, often encounters "cyber violence" because he is not understood while enjoying the public attention; Chen Xiaoyun’s controversy, like her role, has caused a "bloody rain". But fortunately, they all learn to have a strong heart to dispel negative comments. Jiang Sida said that he only cared about the real social interaction around him, not the gossip on the Internet, while Chen Xiaoyun benefited from the experience of coming to Beijing to study alone when he was 10 years old, and now he is more frustrated and brave.

When more and more people are smoothed away by trivial and tedious life, Jiang Sida and Chen Xiaoyun are still somewhat free and easy and willful. Perhaps it is not "flattering" to truly present themselves, but this persistence will gradually release nutrients and help them cultivate their own soil in the depths of their souls, nourish themselves and become themselves.

The following is the full text of the dialogue:

Phoenix Network Extraordinary Road: Hello everyone, this is Phoenix Network Extraordinary Road, and today’s guests are Chen Xiaoyun and Jiang Sida.

Jiang Sida:Hello, everyone.

Chen Xiaoyun:Hello, everyone.

Phoenix Network’s Extraordinary Way: We have a rare opportunity today, that is, we can start a chat that is different from usual. You are participating in a reality show at the same time, right?

Jiang Sida:Yes, the second season of Make Life Beautiful.

Phoenix. com’s Extraordinary Way: What roles are you all here to play in this program, Xiaoyun?

Chen Xiaoyun:I am a member of the "good-looking family" in "Let Life Look Good" and then take part in observing everyone’s life.

Phoenix Network’s Extraordinary Way: Then Jiang Sida, are you an observer?

Jiang Sida:Yes, it is the only male character recorded in the shed, that is, finding several sisters with their own characteristics, and then everyone uses their own lifestyle and then takes it as the subject, which is part of it. The other part is that we get together, then share each other’s lives together, and then see how everyone manages their daily lives. So I am a major participant in this part.

Phoenix Network’s Extraordinary Way: Have you two known each other before?

Jiang Sida:I don’t know.

Chen Xiaoyun:I don’t know.

Jiang Sida:I became attached to this program for the first time.

Phoenix Network "Extraordinary Way": So in this program, what kind of impression are we from the beginning?

Chen Xiaoyun:Because I am an ardent fan of "The Story of Qipa", I liked your previous debate very much, and then I was very impressed by the issue "Is the Shibaolian Tyranny?" I didn’t watch it after you left, really.

Jiang Sida:Is it? Thank you, thank you, thank you.

Phoenix. com’s Extraordinary Way: But when you watched The Story of Qi Pa, did you think he was very powerful? Or is this person inaccessible?

Chen Xiaoyun:I didn’t. I think his heart is very delicate. Because he is very delicate, his views can just impact my heart.

Fenghuang. com’s Extraordinary Way: So what about this contact?

Chen Xiaoyun:I still think he is a real person, and how he behaves in front of the camera is actually such a person in private.

Jiang Sida:Because like many people, I have seen a clip of Xiaoyun on the Internet before, because I have been doing interview programs for some time. When I face a guest, I prefer to see a person with my own eyes. Not because everyone thinks of a person, because there are many processes that we as the audience don’t know and don’t know. From the last issue ("Let Life Look Good"), I think Xiao Yun is very real at first. Compared with many artists and stars I have contacted, her authenticity is actually higher.

Fenghuang. com’s Extraordinary Way: Now that I see that both of you give each other’s evaluations are "true", then "true" actually has another meaning, that is, it will attract more.

Chen Xiaoyun:Controversy.

Phoenix Network’s Extraordinary Way: Controversy. So you two said that in this aspect of your own reality, do you think you have suffered anything?

Chen Xiaoyun:It is people’s incomprehension of you, or people’s comments on you. Because the artist has been exposed to the camera for a long time, whether it is your private life, your film and television works or your work, it is basically difficult for you to say that you hide your true character. I don’t think it’s a bad thing to show our true character in front of the camera. It will make people more relaxed, because the pace and intensity of our work are great. If you are still acting in front of the camera or something, it is unnecessary. It is better to be yourself happily.

Jiang Sida:I only ate the real blessing, I didn’t eat the real loss. At least for me, because of my truth, others can know what kind of person you are. And most of the comments on you are approved, and then it will also bring me some new ways of interacting with others, job opportunities and so on, so I think I only have a real blessing. But no matter what the result I get, I think this is the basic bottom line of being a man, that is, I can’t be fake.

Phoenix. com’s Extraordinary Way: I think it’s that you have a feeling of constantly exploring the bottom line about the truth, including the reality show we saw you do before. You seem to particularly want to tell me not only my own truth, but also that you should be true to me and show it.

Jiang Sida:I think it’s "otherwise", right? Doing a program for half a day, then asking questions and answering questions, what are you doing? I think you will often ask yourself who you are, what kind of person I am and what I want. If you are always in a state of whitewashing and performing in the middle, how can you give yourself a satisfactory answer, so it is a bottom line.

Phoenix Network "Extraordinary Way": But you know star talk shows and variety shows. In fact, many stars still have to give you a perfect dream-level answer.

Jiang Sida:Yes, something more positive.

Phoenix Network’s Extraordinary Way: So in the process of chatting with them, do you think that even people don’t really tell the truth much?

Jiang Sida:This is their concern, and this concern itself is real, so I won’t force people to say that if you don’t give me a satisfactory answer today, I think you are insincere about my interview. Actually, I can’t ask others like this. Therefore, regarding the so-called authenticity, I hope that my own state can influence and impress him, so he is willing to reveal his true feelings to you in a comfortable state, and he is willing to show his true thoughts.

Phoenix. com "Extraordinary Way": But you mean that you have encountered some resistance from stars and this kind of brokerage team?

Jiang Sida:Really very few, much less than I expected, but more willing to cooperate, because I received a lot of news, I would like to ask which artist in our family, can I chat with you for a day and do an interview with you? It means that everyone still recognizes my communication in this respect. They don’t think it’s a conversation that will go through this, but at least it’s a very comfortable conversation.

Phoenix. com’s Extraordinary Way: So it’s no pressure for you to participate in such a reality show, right?

Chen Xiaoyun:In fact, I seldom participate in reality shows. I used to film most of them.

Phoenix. com’s Extraordinary Way: But Sister, Sister Who Rides the Wind and Waves, is actually a reality show.

Chen Xiaoyun:Yes, but I actually thought I was going to sing and dance at first. I didn’t expect it to take me away, because my whole attention was on the stage. (In Sister 2, the stage performance and the practice room are mixed.) But I really ignored this part, and there will be voices that people say that I don’t listen to other people’s opinions. Then I will think about it. This is indeed a reality show, not a rap show.

Phoenix Network "Extraordinary Way": Because I know that in fact, in the process of recording by my sister, there are some disputes behind us.

Chen Xiaoyun:That’s right. On the day of the dispute, we were recording "Wu Gong" (the fifth performance), so I devoted myself to dancing and singing. I went home to see my parents after recording "Wu Gong", and my mother hugged me and she cried. At that moment, I seemed to think that this might really affect me because it affected my family. But for me, I am very good, because this is a process that artists must go through. Don’t say the first line or the eighteenth line, every artist will meet it. Moreover, I saw this elder sister once that day, and I should suffer the least cyber violence. He meets more first-line artists, because there are many people who like them, and there are certainly many people who don’t like them. So I don’t care about this little thing.

Phoenix Network’s Extraordinary Way: Starr, do you just agree with her? You will actually experience some cyber violence, right?

Jiang Sida:I’m okay. Do I think I am blind and confident? I think I am very popular. The main thing is that I haven’t experienced anything. In this respect, only the lawsuits around me will affect me, and my emotions will affect me, and nothing else will.

Phoenix Network "Extraordinary Way": Why do you have emotional influence?

Jiang Sida:Who you like and who you don’t like, because of this kind of thing, it’s all real social interaction around you, not some things on the internet. Whoever loves care cares, I don’t care.

Chen Xiaoyun:Because I have paid attention to you before, including WeChat and WeChat official account.

Jiang Sida:Yes.

Chen Xiaoyun:I feel that you were in a bad mood for a while, and then the contents of his WeChat official account were all negative.

Jiang Sida:Compare down.

Chen Xiaoyun:Right?

Jiang Sida:Do you have a reward? It’s very simple as long as it makes me feel better, because there is a reward word below. You just need to knock 200 yuan, and I will feel good. It’s such a simple thing to make me happy. I’m just anxious about money.

Fenghuang. com’s Extraordinary Way: Actually, in public opinion, you left an impression that I dare, and I dare to do many things. So have you ever had a rather timid moment?

Jiang Sida:More timid?

Phoenix. com’s Extraordinary Way: That is to say, I dare not. I’m still that cautious.

Jiang Sida:It’s okay, because I don’t have so many challenges at work now, that is, I don’t face one, for example, this thing is as stressful as a mountain, and I haven’t seen it very much at present. So there will be, for example, when I stand on the stage for the first time to debate, when I stand on the stage for the first time to preside over it, I will be afraid at that time.

Phoenix Network "Extraordinary Way": But for you, is there any moment that makes you feel very embarrassed?

Chen Xiaoyun:To tell you the truth, reality shows are putting a lot of pressure on me now, because I always play others in front of the camera, that is, acting. But the so-called role, I must have brought in a part of my true self, and then interpreted that role. But now you let me play myself, and then the audience will have a filter on my role, and then they will not accept me as I really am. I feel a little pressure on this matter. But as Starr said, I can be the truest myself, I can be happy, and I don’t need to pretend.

Phoenix. com "Extraordinary Way": After you participated in the reality show, did you receive any feedback that you are different from what I expected?

Chen Xiaoyun:Often, I can see it. I can see someone saying that Chen Xiaoyun’s powder has turned black. I just want to say that it is a reality show shot, and it is not a complete fragment. It can also be cut, right? It is not a complete me. Is that you come in front of me now, and we’ll talk for another half an hour, then we can have a glass of wine together, which is actually a person of this character. So variety shows, reality shows and acting are all my jobs, but that doesn’t mean that this is the whole me.

Phoenix. com’s Extraordinary Way: That is to say, people will have all kinds of anxiety, such as identity anxiety, gender dysphoria, age and aesthetic anxiety. So far, have you experienced the so-called age anxiety and appearance anxiety?

Jiang Sida:I don’t have a good appearance, and there will be age anxiety, that is, I am a person who likes to set a flag for myself very much, that is, how old I am, what I want to accomplish, that clock ticks, so when you have a goal, you will take it every day to check whether you are living today, which is a bit harsh, but in fact, it will be a little bit like this, so this anxiety will still exist.

Chen Xiaoyun:I am mainly interested in my work, that is, whether I go to Sister or my film and television works, whether my stage and role (Chen Xiaoyun’s mixed role) will make everyone like it, whether it will make everyone feel the same, and whether they will follow her joys and sorrows. I hope my work can also give the public this feeling. So I have such anxiety.

Phoenix. com’s Extraordinary Way: There is another kind of anxiety that is particularly funny. That is to say, when we read articles, people who can’t do anything every day have been abandoned by the times, which is called abandoning anxiety. What do you think? Will you feel that I have to learn more things myself, or that I will just do what I have?

Jiang Sida:It means learning new things, but it doesn’t come from abandoning anxiety. It comes from learning a new skill and being happy for yourself, not from who you are afraid of being eliminated. It is obvious that even I am unlikely to be eliminated so soon. Even if you have a few pounds and two ounces of yourself, and you are still clear in your heart, you will not have this anxiety.

Phoenix. com’s Extraordinary Way: So in fact, I understand that all your answers are based on an inner heart or a strong one. So Xiaoyun, for example, do you have that kind of fragile time?

Chen Xiaoyun:No, because I went to Beijing to study alone when I was 10 years old. I left home, so far away from my parents that I am very strong now. I will never say that if I encounter setbacks, I will not be able to do it. I am the kind of person who is more frustrated and brave. If you say that I can’t do it, I must do it.

Phoenix. com’s "Extraordinary Way": There is another word. It was always said last year that the house collapsed. This star may be in love, may be married, may be that he said something he shouldn’t have said, and then I collapsed. So how should we find a balance between expressing truth and maintaining a public image?

Jiang Sida:I’m not sure what public image means. I don’t know if this thing really exists, or if it’s just something that everyone YY came out with.

My understanding is that it is a very functional thing, that is, it can be strengthened and spread through design and construction. But I don’t have this idea at first, and I don’t have this ability at second. I don’t think I can create a so-called accurate image, and then in my future work, the so-called continuous penetration means that I don’t have this ability, and I don’t have a large team and professional brokerage company to help me think about these things. For example, if you must talk about this on this occasion to strengthen your image, you must dress like this to make people remember or be recognized. I don’t have these, so I basically just do what I want. It doesn’t matter. It’s fine.

Fenghuang. com’s Extraordinary Way: But for example, Xiaoyun will be commented a little more. What do you think of this matter of maintaining the image?

Chen Xiaoyun:I don’t think actors should have some labels and images, because every role is different, just like I used to play stepmother (film and television role stills) when I was very young, but that doesn’t mean I can’t play a girl now. I can be eccentric, I can be gentle, I can also be overbearing, that is, every role, I hope I am vague in the public impression, without a particularly eye-catching concept, so that when I interpret each role, everyone will think that she can still be like this.

Phoenix Network "Extraordinary Way": Just now, you also talked about playing stepmother when you were young. So up to now, when an actress takes this role, will she say that sometimes this is an opportunity, and I am willing to compromise for it, or will I still take someone I really like?

Chen Xiaoyun:I don’t think everyone, like what I’m playing now, has ever played a similar role. That is, every character has a great contrast. That is, there will always be an interview with a reporter saying, which role do you like best and which role do I like best? I will always say that my favorite role is my next one.

Jiang Sida:We’re fake. Are we fake?

Phoenix. com’s Extraordinary Way: You two really cheated me.

Jiang Sida:Are you in a hurry because you can’t ask?

Jiang Sida:But I think I can be responsible for all my answers. My answers may be rare, but I just know who I am.

Chen Xiaoyun:But in fact, you know the role played, and I will go there after I play it.

Phoenix. com’s Extraordinary Way: As far as the roles you played in the past are concerned, there is no trace left for yourself, right?

Chen Xiaoyun:No, that is, you are not you, you are the person in the role, and that state is very high. It is hard to describe how wonderful it is, which may be one of the reasons why I like acting very much.

Phoenix. com’s Extraordinary Way: Now I hear a saying that if an actor wants to develop his career and earn more money, he should not fall in love, saying that unless you can get married and have children quickly, you should attend a reality show. In fact, it refers more to female artists, that is, girls should not fall in love, but should do their careers first?

Chen Xiaoyun:It doesn’t mean not to fall in love. I think it’s a process of not getting married and having children, being pregnant for ten months, then having children, and then recovering. Especially like us now, stars are eliminated quickly. You may play the role of mother or aunt after giving birth to a child, but I don’t think there is anything wrong with such a role.

Phoenix. com’s Extraordinary Way: Because we also know that you have experienced some emotional changes, so now you are the so-called emotion. Is your view on marriage the same as before?

Chen Xiaoyun:There is no difference.

Phoenix Network’s Extraordinary Way: Is there any new expectation?

Chen Xiaoyun:Looking forward to a sweet love. Because I actually think that emotion is an accumulation for artists or actors, that is, when we express a character, it is actually an emotional output. You don’t have some emotional experience, you can’t do these outputs, and you can’t make the audience feel your emotions. Therefore, love, experience, positive and negative are all rewards for me, which can make me have more and richer levels in the process of interpreting the role.

Phoenix. com’s Extraordinary Way: Then ask two more questions, that is to say, as a public figure, do you think that when you become popular, it will have an impact on your lifestyle?

Jiang Sida:Yes, there must be.

Phoenix. com’s Extraordinary Way: How about someone rushing up and grabbing your arm when you walk in the street?

Jiang Sida:Yes.

Chen Xiaoyun:Really? I didn’t.

Jiang Sida:Why not? Of course there will be. Didn’t anyone recognize you on the road?

Chen Xiaoyun:There are also.

Jiang Sida:Right.

Chen Xiaoyun:But it’s what I should do and what I should do.

Jiang Sida:That’s true

Chen Xiaoyun:It’s just that someone suddenly recognized you, but this is normal. Have you changed your life? Have you changed your life for this?

Jiang Sida:Yes, that is, from now on, it will definitely be changed. I’m a junior, and I’m considered a junior. Originally, my freshman and sophomore were recognized within the school, and you were suddenly recognized by people all over the world. Of course, it will be different. Your living environment has changed, your social circle has changed, your consumption level has changed, your own ability, what you can do and the speed of reaching your goal have changed. Which is not a change, it is a change. My mother’s happiness index has improved. How can this not be a change, right?

Chen Xiaoyun:I am, I am, I may be. I have been asking for money at home since I was a junior, and then I worked slowly, earning a little money first, then calling my mother, and then slowly.

Jiang Sida:When did you make a lot of money?

Chen Xiaoyun:I didn’t make a lot of money. I just said that I could improve my family’s situation and then buy a house and a car. But you said it would be good to buy it. I was still telling my dad yesterday that their generation had a particularly stubborn one, that is, a concept of financial management, that is, to save money. How can I correct it? I said that I have enough money for you to spend now, and you should improve your living standards, like this. I try my best to pay, so that I can see my reward. I am so angry.

Phoenix. com’s Extraordinary Way: But I think the happiness of what you buy for parents comes from a close circle around him. Every day, I see him and say that I see your daughter and your son on TV. In fact, their happiness comes more from this.

Jiang Sida:Divide people.

Phoenix Network "Extraordinary Way": Really.

Jiang Sida:That’s right, everyone is different, I think. Happiness doesn’t need to be compared.

Chen Xiaoyun:My mother can’t. She won’t even carry a bag for her.

Jiang Sida:Really?

Phoenix Network "Extraordinary Way": There is no need to compare true happiness.

Jiang Sida:Right.

Phoenix. com’s "Extraordinary Way": There is a reality show among the three of us. If we talk about it now, are there any new increases in your views on each other?

Jiang Sida:Yes.

Chen Xiaoyun:Is there?

Jiang Sida:Just talk fast. When we record later, can you speak a little faster?

Chen Xiaoyun:I speak at this speed. Because I am a person who is not good at talking. So why do I like you so much?

Jiang Sida:It’s very lovely that you believe in yourself and let yourself go.

Phoenix Network’s Extraordinary Way: I think she has this foundation.

Jiang Sida:Of course she does.

Phoenix Network "Extraordinary Way": Anyway, I also said that I don’t care, and I will dare next time. In fact, there is such a foundation. There is a saying, if you are fragrant.

Jiang Sida:The breeze comes naturally.

Phoenix Network "Extraordinary Way": I hope that in this reality show, I can see you two more open and truly show that scene.

Jiang Sida:Sure, thank you.

Chen Xiaoyun:Ok, thank you.

Phoenix Network "Extraordinary Way": Thank you.

The exclusive and complete evaluation of the 2023 Spring Festival movie is enough!

Special feature of 1905 film network It’s the annual Spring Festival again. Before entering the big screen, Xiao Dianjun once again wishes everyone a happy New Year, seeing good luck and full welfare here.The annual practice can’t be changed. On the first day of the first day of the first year, I will bring you the first-hand evaluation of the Spring Festival file, ensure dry goods, and ensure that everyone can harvest a happy New Year in the cinema.


In 2023, only 12 hours passed on the first day of the New Year’s Day, and the single-day box office has exceeded 890 million, which really proves the super-carrying power of the "strongest Spring Festival file in history".


In recent years, the Spring Festival stalls are not the strongest, only stronger.This year, it was assembled, as well as 7 blockbusters of the animated film "Bear Haunted with Me" Bear Core ". These films cover a variety of theme types, and are also the creative gathering of three generations of directors.



I don’t know. What movies are you going to see today?Xiao Dianjun also wants to hear your feedback. If you haven’t bought a ticket yet, or don’t know what movie to watch next time, then let’s take a look at the Spring Festival file recommendation guide we brought to you, and easily get who is your best movie-watching partner. Of course, as a series with a fixed audience, there is no need to say too much.



The Wandering Earth II


Director:

Starring://etc.

Duration: 173 minutes

Suitable for the audience:Science fiction fans, people who care about the meta-universe, celestial lovers, and people who like to burn their brains.

The fangs of the editorial department of 1905 Film Network:Starting from the amazing "first year of science fiction movies" four years ago, today’s Wandering Earth 2 undoubtedly carries more expectations.


Therefore, in terms of plot, this episode is definitely a "brain burning" compared with the opening "unscrupulous" explosion of Jupiter. The length of the film is lengthened with the increase of information. The film length of three hours has increased the threshold of watching movies a little bit, but fortunately, the quantity and quality of big scenes have made a qualitative leap.


There are highlights at the beginning, middle and end.



There is no doubt that the series is still the TOP in China’s sci-fi. The texture avoids the problem that many sci-fi themes are divorced from reality, but it is very consistent with the feeling of pursuing a documentary, which also makes the feeling of substitution and connection more intense when watching movies. In addition, there are more clues to the characters in this episode, and audiences with different preferences should be able to "take what they like".



Man Jiang Hong


Director:

Starring:///etc.

Duration: 159 minutes


Suitable for the audience:Xian Yi, young and old, brain-burning reversal story lovers


1905 Film Network Editorial Department miro:You can see many shadows of Zhang Yimou’s past works in "The Red River", such as the elegant house, the suspense spy war in the movie, the distraction and revenge in the movie, and the unique use of colors.



However, "Man Jiang Hong" is also brand-new. At the age of 72, Zhang Yimou is still trying to talk to the young audience, combining the script games and escape from the secret room that young people love with his favorite historical themes, and has completed a brand-new exploration in the field of genre films.


Shen Teng, Yun-peng Yue and other comedians are not abrupt, and they have a good grasp of the scale of Zhuang and Harmony, which is not dramatic. Jackson Yee did not lose ground in the game of "playing bone" with the whole staff, which better explained the versatility and contrast of the role.



Kino, editorial department of 1905 film network:This is like an ancient costume version of Zhang Yimou, and everyone who enters the game is duplicitous and hidden.


High-density plot, uninterrupted suspense information stimulation point, in the smooth scheduling rhythm, in the process of revealing the true identity and purpose of each character step by step, and gradually flipping the previous speculation and approaching the whole truth, the narrative charm of the film is brought to the extreme, especially the setting of Qin Gui at the end, which turns out to be the biggest surprise.


Shen Teng, Jackson Yee, Zhang Yi, Yun-peng Yue, Lei Jiayin and other actors with completely different characteristics, their performances in the film have been revitalized and blended together.



The audience is like following them to play a script killing game in the secret room of the compound. It is not only afraid of "spoilers", but also afraid of "spoilers", because this puzzle ultimately pursues a higher expression dimension, chanting with an unexpected scene of "Man Jiang Hong" which is also in line with the logic of plot promotion, igniting the climax of home and country feelings and permanently freezing "Man Jiang Hong".


Before Zhang Da, who is full of blood, and after Sun Jun, who is growing and changing, the film will reach the heart of every Chinese, and will forever praise Yue Fei’s spirit of loyalty to the country.



Nobody


Director:

Starring://etc.

Duration: 128 minutes


Suitable for the audience:Spy film lovers, fans of anti-Japanese history


Kino, editorial department of 1905 film network:From the fall of Guangzhou in 1938, the turbulent Shanghai in 1941, to Hong Kong in 1946, The Unknown is a group portrait sketch of people in the hidden front before and after the history of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.


Every character has a nameless surname, and their actions and words are well-tuned, but the inside is unfathomable. They are Wang Puppet agents, communist party people in the undercover secret service department, traitors, traitors, political speculators and patriotic heroes? In the process of constant temptation and suspicion, everyone’s veil left unlocked is lifted one by one. This mysterious historical torrent is also a sad song under the war. Everyone is playing with it like a chess piece, and the sense of jumping from scene to scene, like their fate, is completely different from the moment before.



Tony Leung Chiu Wai plays the drama of concealment and forbearance, which he is good at. YiBo, who is in a movie for the first time, plays a variety of emotions, such as frivolous and stubborn, painful and fragile, and murderous and violent, especially when the two men fight each other from fist to flesh. This role is the eye of the play, and it is also the sleeve sword to be displayed at the end of the whole film.


Exchange of life


Director:

Starring: Lei Jiayin//etc.

Duration: 110 minutes


Suitable for the audience:Xian Yi, young and old, taking parents to the movies, dating people, all those who want to go to the cinema for relaxation.


Ma Xun, Editorial Department of 1905 Film Network:Exchange of Life is undoubtedly the most suitable movie for everyone to watch this year’s Spring Festival.It is like the bowl of eight-treasure rice on the dinner table during the Spring Festival, with all kinds of beauty. All actors are like eight-treasure desserts on glutinous rice. When the story is slowly told, the kindness and beauty between people that the director wants to express is like the bean paste under glutinous rice, which is sweet but not greasy and gives enough energy.



The most touching thing about the film is the emotional connection between yourself and the people around you. Everything still lies in the self itself. However, Su Lun didn’t deepen the story excessively, but still played the characteristics that she was good at in the film, and packed it perfectly with light comedy.


China Ping-Pong: The Jedi Fight Back(released on the third day of New Year’s Eve)


Director:/

Starring: Deng Chao//etc.

Duration: 137 minutes


Suitable for the audience:Xian Yi, young and old, sports lovers, partners get together.


1905 Film Network Editorial Department miro:Undoubtedly, it is the best combination of Deng Chao and Yu Baimei, who are familiar with genre film techniques and have a high degree of completion.The film cleverly chooses the special side of China Men’s Table Tennis, the "teacher of kings": the Jedi counterattack in the trough and the rebirth of Nirvana after the failure, which makes the film full of drama and closer to the true nature of sports films: never give up until the ball hits the ground! It has both tears, ignition and laughter, and it is quite family-friendly in the Spring Festival file.



What’s more, there is almost no slogan-style chicken soup stacking and blunt value output in the film, and there are no practical problems such as "high treatment in foreign leagues" and "stepping stones are not taken seriously", which is a brave attempt of domestic sports films.



The fangs of the editorial department of 1905 Film Network:At the premiere, Sun Li said that "Ping Pong in China" was closer to the "background color" of Deng Chao. After watching it, he did feel the same way. Compared with previous works, he really sank as the director and starring of this film.


As the "national ball" of China, table tennis bears different feelings and weights among the audience. Fortunately, Table Tennis in China found the most appropriate time to cut into and create its own story, but did not write "glory", but told where the "glory" came from.



The most touching line in the movie is "Choosing to be an athlete is the most difficult way", and the unique core and charm of China sports "Dream Team" is understandable in "China Table Tennis".


Deep sea(animation)


Director:

Duration: 112 minutes


Suitable for the audience:Animator, pressure emotional exporter, technical house


Ma Xun, Editorial Department of 1905 Film Network:If Tian Xiaopeng opened the door of "the rise of the country" with one movie, then, seven years later, it once again raised the ceiling of the country’s technology with a movie "Deep Sea".This movie is ambitious, trying to heal the deep fragility of human nature. As the creative team said, Deep Sea will be a controversial story.



It’s hard to explain this story in simple words. Just look at the two characters in the film, the female calling Alnitak and the male calling Nanhe. Both names are related to the traditional stars in China. The former is the seventh of the seven western nights, and the latter is one of the star officials of the seventh of the seven southern nights (Jingsu).


In the relationship between the stars and the stars, Betelgeuse and Jingsu are honored. In the movie, the two are not such a proud relationship between father and daughter. Perhaps their identity is the key point to open the story.


The director exposed himself to borrow money to shoot "Rambo Knocking" and looked forward to cooperating with Bo Huang.

1905 movie network news On February 4th, the film premiered in Beijing. Director and producer Tian Jiaoping took the lead and met after the screening, sharing the whole process of film creation with the guests and audience present.


The movie "Rambo Knocking" tells a lonely and warm family story between a truck driver and a left-behind child under the shell of a road comedy. In the film, Hui Wangjun, the actor of the truck driver, was originally a taxi driver, and the left-behind child edamame was also a boy who was selected from the local mountain village. Two amateur actors who "played in their true colors" finally won the recognition of the audience with their natural performance.


When director Bai Zhiqiang talked about his original intention of filming rattle, he said that he had contacted the group of left-behind children. Since then, he also felt that he had the obligation to let more people pay attention to them through movies.

In his view, it is not easy to shoot such realistic works, but it is essential in the film industry. "Some people say that I like to shoot marginal people. In fact, I think most of the 1.4 billion people may be closer to them, but they always don’t get much display on the big screen. With the media of movies, I should tell their stories, because they are the majority of the world and the’ main theme’. "

 

After the screening of the feature film "Rambo Knocking", a behind-the-scenes documentary short film was specially broadcast on the spot. Details such as the fact that the production team Cary has only 7 yuan left, and the vehicles on the set can’t even afford to add gas, also revealed that it is not easy for young directors to shoot virgin works.

At the scene, the producer and director revealed that the big scenes such as fireworks in the film were even taken by the villagers for the New Year. In the most difficult time, the hero Hui Wangjun even borrowed 30,000 yuan from his younger brother who opened a restaurant to support the crew to continue filming.


However, in addition to difficulties, the crew of "Rambo Knocking" is always full of happiness and hope. Director Bai Zhiqiang revealed that in fact, this work itself had considered inviting to star, but in the end it chose an amateur Hui Wangjun. However, if there is an opportunity in his next work, he will still leave a comedy role for Bo Huang, hoping to realize this cooperation.


The movie rattle will officially land in the national cinema on February 25, and the film will be shown on February 11.


The apple selected by Newton is called "Flower of Kent"

The apple tree is the first in the tree world, and it exists at the beginning of everything. Whether it is the "forbidden fruit" in the Garden of Eden or the "golden apple" in ancient Greece, if we want to explore the source of culture, apples can’t be bypassed.

Nowadays, the "Apple", which lacks a bite, has strongly intervened and changed our lives in another way.

So why apples?

This article is selected from Chapter 17, Apple Tree, of Trees that Live for a Long Time.

01

Those famous apples and apple trees

In Song of Solomon, the apple tree is the most desirable tree in the forest, the lover’s love nest and pantry, and every breath of lovers carries the fragrance of apples. In the eyes of the Greeks, it is a tree of love and discord, because when faced with three goddesses who all thought the golden apple should belong to them, Paris made a difficult choice. He thought it belonged to Avelot Dite, the god of love. The rejected goddess Hera and Athena launched revenge and quickly escalated into an all-consuming conflict, which enabled Paris to win Helen of Troy in the disastrous Trojan War, but lost everything else.

Apple trees nourish both love and hatred, as you can see from the way the fruit grows. An apple that grows on a tree usually has a chubby cheek bathed in the late summer sun, and the other cheek is against a rough branch, pale and green. The sun plays a role in ripening and adding happiness to the branches of apples.

Apple is not only a close friend of the sun, but also the fruit of Poisonous Tree, which can grow rapidly in a heart full of repressed anger and jealousy. There is something about this kind of tree that produces perfect spherical fruit, which is suitable for the palm of your hand to grasp. We know this from the story of Snow White when we were very young. Under the shiny and lovely red skin, we sometimes find bug eyes, salamanders and completely rotten fruit stones. Not every bite is as sweet as it promises.

A falling apple seems to represent the end of vibrant beauty, which is a happy moment and a moment when everything has lost its future. In fact, however, a falling apple often means the beginning.

In 1665, isaac newton abandoned his research at Cambridge University because of the plague outbreak and returned to his family farm in Lincolnshire. In this season, a large number of apples in the orchard is a common sight, but in this year, he looked at it with a brand-new eye. Why did the apple fall to the ground? Why not fly into the sky or fly around sideways in the orchard? For this clever young mathematician, a quiet hour under that apple tree brought enlightenment and change. It was a tree of wisdom, a lucky fall, because the movement mode of the whole solar system was suddenly exposed in this fruit that was blown down by the wind.

Newton’s apple tree grew to a very old age and finally succumbed to gravity and collapsed in 1820, but the orchard survived and became a monument to the tenacious vitality of this apple tree. A branch of the fallen old tree has now grown into a stout old tree, which still bears many red apples every autumn. This ancient variety is called "Flower of Kent", and the fruit will change from green to orange and then to red during the ripening process.

Apple tree in front of Newton’s dormitory

The original tree left a small piece of wood, and now it is made into a snuff bottle and displayed in the manor house, just like some kind of sacred relic. There is a huge clock in the nearby isaac newton Shopping Center in Grantham. Every time the clock strikes the hour, a red plastic apple will ring the clock, scaring a sleeping lion and unsuspecting tourists. During the comprehensive reconstruction of this shopping center, the viability of this tree was severely tested, but the lion, the apple and the clock are still there. )

When the rainbow trademark composed of an apple and a leaf became the famous logo of the first batch of personal computers, which linked the era of gigabytes with the great Newton scientific revolution, Apple’s position as a tree of knowledge was further consolidated.

This symbol was also interpreted as a tribute to alan turing, who was an expert in code decoding, a computer pioneer and a homosexual. Homosexuality was illegal in Britain at that time, and his suicide in 1954 was related to the excessive pressure caused by it. When he was found, his body was lying next to a poisonous apple, which was bitten, just like the apple that Snow White had bitten.

Stills from the movie The Imitation Game.

This trademark may also be related to the youth revolution in the 1960s, because when Steve Jobs was 13 years old, his favorite band set up their Apple Record Company.

The Beatles presented their "Apple Company" to the business community, making this apple a symbol of youth culture. The hosts of pop music programs liked the first record released by this company with an Australian green apple as its trademark, because Hey, Zude was the longest single at that time, and the playing time of more than seven minutes allowed them to seize the time to have a cup of coffee before the end of "NaNaNaNaNaNaNaNaNaNaNaNaNa". The song on the B side of this record is Revolution. The Beatles’ fans made fresh preparations and flocked to the Apple store in Baker Street, only to find that they could not afford most of the things sold there, thus exposing the defects of this business model.

In the mythical kingdom of eternal youth, everyone eats apples, at least the ancient Celts thought so. This kind of fruit grows very luxuriantly in the mysterious Avalon Island. According to Tennyson’s imagination, there are "deep meadows, happiness and beauty, orchards and lawns everywhere". King Arthur, who was seriously injured and dying, was sent to this paradise island for healing.

Stills of TV series "The Legend of Merlin"

In the eyes of the Vikings, the powerful male elite gods also relied on Eden’s lovely apples to stop aging and death. The apple tree’s long-term connection with youth may be related to its relatively short life. Unlike oak or yew, apple trees often don’t live for 30 years. Before their slow-growing British compatriots really start to exert their strength, they grow rapidly and then fall down. They age at an alarming rate and become susceptible to unfortunate diseases, such as apple rot and scab. Even a healthy tree has rough brown bark, and its branches stretch at strange angles, as if it had hunched before it was old.

All the advantages of this tree seem to converge on the flawless red rose fruit. Some apple trees do live to be 80 years old, 100 years old or longer, but once these old and decaying trees stop bearing fruit and start to drop branches, there are not many days left.

02

The variety name of apple, alsofull ofstory

In the celebration of the 50th anniversary of Queen Elizabeth’s accession to the throne in 2002, only two old apple trees were included in the list of 50 "Great Britain Trees" by the Forestry Commission. One was Newton’s apple tree with great historical significance, and the other was the first "Green Treasure" apple tree in Southwell, Nottinghamshire.

Although Mary Ann Brailsford first cultivated this kind of apple tree with a seed during the Napoleonic Wars, Britain’s favorite cooking apple was named after the butcher Mr. Bramley, who bought Mary’s cottage garden in the year when Queen Victoria ascended the throne and saw the first batch of green apples swell on the branches. The real potential of this apple was soon discovered by the meriwether family, who owned a local nursery, quickly collected cuttings from Mr. Butcher’s tree and built an orchard.

The success of these apples is commensurate with their size, and their names are now well known, which also proves that an apple tree can become eternal in many different ways. The reputation of the "Green Treasure" apple could not protect the future of the tree, and it fell to the ground a few years later. However, the new roots and branches from the old trunk and a more enthusiastic owner made it enjoy fame and fortune again.

Since apple trees flourish and fall so fast, we might think that they reproduce quickly. In fact, few apple trees grow from seeds, because apple trees are heterozygotes, and their seedlings are generally very different from their parents.

Although Mary Ann Brailsford has achieved great success, it is unlikely that a tree cultivated with seeds will grow into a healthy and fruitful adult tree, which I discovered from a gardening experiment I did in my childhood. After planting some apple cores with great enthusiasm, I watched them grow into beautiful saplings first, and then gradually become stunted and distorted, which is not so much a tree as a poor imitation of it. There is indeed a tree that lived to adulthood, but it is by no means the tall, upright and fruitful tree I hope to see.

More experienced growers know that the best way to breed apple trees is to cut scions from healthy trees, that is, small branches, and then graft them on rootstocks. Through the hybridization of different varieties, new varieties of apples are constantly cultivated. The great apple tree belonging to Paul barnett made the news in 2013, because there are 250 different kinds of apples growing on it, all grafted on its hospitable branches. This amazingly lush crown is covered with bright fruits and the Yangtze River Delta-shaped Caiqi Yang with the name of each variety, which is so heavy that the trunk can hardly bear it, so each branch is supported by a stick. As a result, a strange, angular shadow appeared under this lush apple tree.

Apple trees are by no means an eternal part of British culture. On the contrary, apple trees have been changing in one way or another. Shakespeare once enjoyed an ancient ribbed apple named "Costard Apple", but when Richard Cox completely abandoned his wine-making business in 1820 and began to concentrate on cultivating apples in a manor near Slough, this Costard apple was basically extinct.

Like the fate of most famous apple trees, Cox’s first "orange peel flat" apple tree was blown down in 1911, but at the same time, the demand for these delicious dessert apples has been so great that it has many flourishing offspring. The display of different apple varieties is likely to be like a family gathering. "Stemme Pippin" is probably the hybrid offspring of "Libston Pippin" apple and a peerless apple.

Apple cultivation, regardless of rank, thrives in cottage gardens and big estates. Although the name of "Brenim Orange" is noble, it was actually first cultivated by a worker in Oxfordshire. Besides the orchard, where else can you see the grenadiers, Duke of Devonshire, Lord lambourn, Lord Burleigh, Prince of Wales, Anne Elizabeth, Reverend William Crump, and Australian Green Apple (literally "Granny Smith") together? (But the "Australian green apple" in the British orchard may taste sour, because it needs the sunshine from Australia to sweeten it. )

In addition to these wise and meticulous cultivation, lucky discoveries have always existed. For example, Beth Poole was named after the daughter of an innkeeper, and one day she found this sapling in the forest. Apple’s history is full of hard struggle and accidents, but there are also many stories about someone finding potential in an unremarkable young apple tree. Apple’s variety name is also full of stories behind it, but be careful, "Adams Pearman" has nothing to do with the world’s first gardener, it is named after Mr. Robert Adams. Moreover, if you think that the "Newton miracle" has something to do with Sir Isaac, it is all wet. It was first cultivated by Newton, the king of Derbyshire.

So there is nothing particularly "natural" about apple trees. Even their mature contours are often artificial. People like pruning apple trees, as if they can learn a trick or two with a little patience. But you’re right. After pruning by skilled hands, these apple trees can take on the most surprising shapes, such as pyramids, wine glasses, V-shaped armbands or peacock tails. The branches of the wall-type apple tree extend outward from the middle like a huge green seesaw. The name of this pruning method comes from the word "shoulder", because these oversized branches need support most when they reach the height of the shoulder. Pruning is not only for the pursuit of novel shapes, but also makes picking easier, ensuring that fruits grow more evenly and are fully irradiated by sunlight to achieve full coloring.

03

Apples also mean health and life support.

Apples have always been a basic and affordable food, whether they are eaten raw directly from trees or baked in pies, puffs, amber apple pies or pasta. In Britain, people who couldn’t afford a stove used to take apple dishes to the local bakery for cooking. These dishes need to be marked so as not to make someone angry because they took them wrong. Even bitter-tasting wild apples are seasonal gifts. They come from beautiful native wild apple trees and can be made into jam with sandwiches or meat dishes.

When I was a child, I always smelled jam when I came home from school at the end of September. My mother was busy cooking wild apples and slowly squeezed the thick dark pink jelly out of the homemade jam filter bag. The predecessor of this filter bag is an old pillowcase, which is tightly tied to the leg of an upturned curved wooden dining chair and hung in mid-air. Apples are rich in pectin, which is the favorite source of gel for vegetarians, so wild apple pulp can easily solidify into translucent sunset color in jars. Apple pectin can also help prunes, blackberries and green tomatoes to form jams and chutneys.

Apple pie

The ancient method of ripening tomatoes is to put an apple in a bag of tomatoes, which should be very effective, because apples naturally release a plant hormone-ethylene. However, some apple varieties have the opposite effect on human beings. Stem cells from a rare Swiss apple variety have been used to stimulate the growth of human skin and reduce wrinkles. Researchers are still exploring the effects of apples on preventing certain cancers and vascular diseases, as well as anti-aging.

An apple a day may become a prescription drug in the 21st century. With a smooth face and a body without pain, this dream is a modern version of the eternal country of youth, and the apple is still hanging there, inspiring us a new way to enter heaven. When those people throw the peeled apple peels behind their shoulders to learn the initials of their future spouses, who would have thought that these apple peels would later be found to contain triterpenes, an anticancer chemical?

Healthy, life-sustaining apples may look British, but this tree bearing edible fruit came to England with the Romans, who planted sweet orchards wherever they went. Apple is also the basis of American identity, not just for new york.

The legendary "Johnny Apple Seed" planted his nursery all over the eastern states, and constructed the myth of a strong, healthy and hard-working typical American farmer. For a family full of maternal love and apple pie, this is the image of an ideal father. However, by tracing the genome of apples, we now know that the ancestors of all domesticated apples in the world are Xinjiang wild apples, a native species in Kazakhstan. Almaty, the capital of Kazakhstan, means "the city of apples", and the ancient wild orchards growing on the surrounding hillsides may soon be officially recognized as world heritage sites.

Apple seed Johnny

Today, thousands of varieties are marked on the world apple map, and this map also records the changes of consumer trends. As people’s tastes change, commercial fruit crops will also change. Nowadays, the most popular apple in Britain is "Gala" from New Zealand, which tastes very sweet. Exciting fruit-flavored sparkling wine has been popular recently, which has promoted a large-scale tree planting plan. We may think of more traditional cider brewers, pushing their beautiful juicers from orchard to orchard to squeeze out the last juice in summer. In the barn where the smell of sweat and ripe apples is strong, apple pickers are paid cider, which is not helpful for them to speed up their work.

In contrast, modern fruit cultivation has become a highly commercialized and highly efficient mechanized industry. In 2012, international competition led to the introduction of new laws to protect special regional products in the European Union. As a designated product, Herefordshire cider can only be brewed with locally produced bitter apple juice, such as Brown Nose, Norman in Bulmer, Chisel Jersey or Kingston Black. These varieties are unlikely to be confused with French wine apples, but "Norman in Bulmer" reminds us that English apples and French apples share the same blood.

Changes in tastes and commercial pressures mean that many old varieties with interesting names have almost disappeared in Britain, but now people are trying to preserve traditional orchards. London is unlikely to be the birthplace of Apple’s initiative, but in October 1999, the city held its first "Apple Day". In an exciting few hours, the British charity Common Position reused Covent Garden, which is dedicated to restoring the connection between commodities and nature and emphasizing regional specificity.

"Apple Day" aims to raise people’s awareness of caring for orchards by holding such a folk festival that reminds people of old England and is about to be forgotten. This is a festival for fruit growers, and it is held for those who love the prospect of rural life, and those who eat healthy food and are eager to be closer to nature.

"Apple Day" is St George’s Day in the new era. People from all political factions and social classes get together every year to enjoy apple pie and cider. Rich apple varieties have become a perfect symbol of regional characteristics and sharing spirit, so this festival is now blooming all over the country, but the specific date varies slightly due to different local varieties and picking time: in the middle of Wales, it is in mid-September, and in the Scottish border, it is in early October. Even the chopped apple tree sawdust is added to the festival to cook the barbecue with apple flavor.

Those who are not so interested in all vegetarian stalls and the "apple souffle" that emphasizes natural health and sprinkled with apple seeds will fall in love with bacon smoked with apple wood. Such bold traditional innovation may attract questioning eyes, but it will also make people admire apple growers’ keen market vision and their determination to remind modern consumers where their daily diet comes from.

04

The fruit of midsummer indicates that the days will get better.

In children’s eyes, apple has been inseparable from the computer industry, but with the help of this electronic product with the same name as the fruit tree, they can see the apple pickers in Kashmir or Chile, and then think about how much labor has been invested in the six clean and beautiful apples on the supermarket shelves. An apple has established direct contact with people in different parts of the earth. Before the end of apartheid in South Africa, the "Australian Green Apple" from this country was not popular in many parts of Europe.

However, an eternal question is, for those who work in orchards, is boycotting fruits helping them or harming their interests? You can still learn a lot from apples that are not electronic products. Staying under an apple tree for an hour not only sows the seeds of farmers and gardeners, but also cultivates future botanists, chemists, physicists, artists, economists, political scientists or business giants.

Apple logo

When you see growing apples in a real orchard, it is not difficult to understand this kind of fruit in the refrigerator. You can tell when an apple can be picked with a slight twist. If it is ripe, the fruit stalk will automatically loosen, so that the apple can be detached from the tree and held firmly in your palm; If you don’t pick them at the right time, the apples will pour down like cricket and bruise when they land. They often hide in the long grass and wait quietly until someone feels a brown sticky thing crushed under their feet.

These trees provide a way to explore nature and talk to all our senses. We can touch the rough bark, smell the ripe fruit, and listen to the buzzing of bees or the drumming of woodpeckers on dead branches. The ancient orchard is a paradise for some of the rarest and most beautiful species. Although the giant crowned salamander or scarab may be hidden out of sight, a small brown woodfinch may be crawling up and down the trunk slowly. On a moonlit night in September, you can even see a badger with a light-colored back eating fallen fruit, or a fox sticking out its long and elegant mouth to bite the fruit on the lower branch.

Of course, the charm of apple trees does not only appear in autumn. In Van Gogh’s eyes, the most important thing is apple blossom, and the most ugly deformed branches suddenly become beautiful, which means creativity. The petals, which are light in color and as light as down, suddenly open and breathtaking in beauty, which can cover the roughest and gnarled old trees with brilliant clouds. Earlier, when the dawn began to fall, you seemed to see these trees yawning, stretching their bodies and shaking their twigs. The buds on the tree seemed a little uncertain at first, but they gradually lit up every branch regardless of the lingering threat of frost, just like a sleepy smile blooming into a bright but firm smile. This seasonal commotion is presented in C. Under the bright green sky, butterfly-like flowers seem to be dancing with twisted branchlets.

Still Life and Apple, Van Gogh

CamillePissarro described the apple trees in picardie again and again, and he was deeply awed by the splendid dressing in spring, the lush in summer and the naked silhouette in winter. As white as a cotton shirt in spring, it has the same atmosphere as warm and mottled apricot yellow and dark yellow in autumn. Pissarro’s apple-centered world is a busy pastoral, with the emphasis on crooked branches and heavy wheelbarrows. But in the fields around the French island region, these very unique fruit trees are the real regional characteristics.

When the British war painter Paul Nash arrived in northern France in 1917, the scenery was completely different. He wrote a letter to his wife in the trench, describing a French village after being destroyed by war. "In the bright trees and the remaining orchards, there are piles of bricks, overturned roofs and only half of the houses left." Nash described the damaged orchard. In the amazing picture, the crown of the tree was blown off, the outline of the trunk was like broken glass, and the apple tree became a dark and twisted image, reaching out helplessly to the sun. These emotional paintings by him most powerfully show the absolute fear caused by World War I, and depend on people’s common understanding of the true meaning of apple trees.

This is a tree that should grow quietly in France, Britain and Germany, so that the new generation of young people in these places can pick, eat or drink their fruits, just like their fathers and grandfathers. The apple tree is a tree of life, but it is also a tree of knowledge, which makes people distinguish between good and evil and bears fruits that human beings can’t resist and possess regardless of the consequences. The destroyed orchard shows what the survivors of shell-shocked patients can’t say. What new beginning can there be in this ugly and barren ruin?

Nevertheless, there is still a deep and eternal desire to regain heaven and start over. Dylan Thomas was born just after the war broke out in 1914, but when he looked back on his childhood, he remembered that he had spent an idyllic childhood under the apple tree, and his heart was full of happiness. Here, the apple tree is not blamed, it shines in the eternal glory of lost youth. When the poet wrote this poem in 1945 and looked back on his early years as the "Prince of Appletown" with nostalgia, he had clearly realized the chain of time.

Rosie and Cider, written by Lori Li, translated by Zhu Lanlan/Zhouyi, Jiangsu Literature and Art Publishing House.

Rosie and Cider is a memoir of Laurie Lee’s childhood in the Cotswolds in the 1920s. The title comes from his first experience of tasting cider: "Those valleys, the golden juice of that time, the taste of this wine comes from wild orchards, from reddish-brown summer, from full red apples, and Rosie’s hot cheeks." This is a vivid personal record, not only of childhood, but also of intoxicating apples growing in heaven. People born after the war still show the same impulse to the Garden of Eden and regain their youth and innocence. No matter how much chance they have, no matter how much they pay, no matter what ruins are around them, they must start again.

In 1939, the war shook Europe again, but in the sound of gunfire and air raid alarms, people continued to quietly plant fruit trees and harvest fruits. Adrian Bell’s An Acre of Apples recorded a small farm in Suffolk during the Blitzkrieg, which also proved that apples are full of resistance and remain young forever. With the implementation of wartime rationing system, home-grown fruits have become vital to survival, and apples that can sustain life also have special value. When the British are trapped in the ice and snow and wandering on the unknown border of hell, the apples taken out of the storage box will be redder and brighter than when they were first loaded. These shiny fruits remind people of the summer time and also indicate that the days will be better. The apple tree means starting point, childhood and Eden, but it also means enlightenment, experience and future. If apple trees are often blamed for human misfortunes, they still have the extraordinary ability to continue to grow and let us start over.

This article is excerpted from

Trees that have lived for a long time

Author: [English] Fiona Stafford

Translator: Wang Chen/Wang Weiting

Producer: Unread Exploration Plus

Press: Beijing United Publishing Company

Publication year: May, 2019

Edit | Aries

Editor | Wei Bingxin

State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China interprets the first application for VAT invoices by newly-established taxpayers.

Data map: VAT electronic ordinary invoice. (Photo courtesy of Zhejiang Provincial State Taxation Bureau) Photo by Zhong Xin, a reporter from China News Service

Data map: VAT electronic ordinary invoice. (Photo courtesy of Zhejiang Provincial State Taxation Bureau) Photo by Zhong Xin, a reporter from China News Service

  BEIJING, June 14 (Xinhua) According to the website of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, the General Office of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China released a document today to interpret the Announcement of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on Matters Related to the First Application of VAT Invoices by Newly-established Taxpayers. The full text is as follows:

  — — What is the background of this announcement?

  In order to further deepen the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform of the tax system, optimize the tax business environment, and facilitate newly-established taxpayers to apply for VAT invoices for the first time, according to the requirements of the State Council on further shortening the start-up time of enterprises, the State Administration of Taxation issued this announcement to shorten the time for newly-established taxpayers to apply for VAT invoices for the first time.

  — — How long can it take for newly-established taxpayers to apply for VAT invoices for the first time?

  At the same time, when a newly-established taxpayer who meets the following conditions applies for a VAT invoice for the first time, the competent tax authorities shall complete it within 2 working days from the date of accepting the application, and the competent tax authorities with conditions shall complete it on the same day:

  (a) the taxpayer’s tax personnel and legal representative have collected and verified the real-name information (the scope of taxpayers who need to collect and verify the real-name information of the legal representative is determined by the provincial tax authorities);

  (two) taxpayers have the need to issue VAT invoices and take the initiative to apply for invoices;

  (three) taxpayers in accordance with the provisions of the tax control equipment distribution and other matters.

  — — What tax-related matters do newly-established taxpayers mainly include when applying for VAT invoices for the first time?

  Newly-established taxpayers applying for VAT invoices for the first time mainly include tax-related matters such as the verification of invoice types, the examination and approval of the maximum invoicing limit of special VAT invoices (VAT tax control system), the initial issuance of special equipment for VAT tax control system, and the receipt of invoices.

  — — For the first time, a newly-established taxpayer applies for a VAT invoice. What is the maximum billing limit and the maximum number of recipients per month?

  The tax authorities shall verify the invoice types for newly-established taxpayers who apply for VAT invoices for the first time as stipulated in Article 1 of this announcement. The maximum invoicing limit of special VAT invoices shall not exceed 100,000 yuan, and the maximum number of recipients per month shall not exceed 25; The maximum invoice value-added tax invoice is no more than 100,000 yuan, and the maximum number of recipients per month is no more than 50. The provincial tax authorities can, within this range, determine the approval criteria for the first application of VAT invoices by newly-established taxpayers according to the degree of tax risk of taxpayers.

  — — When will this announcement come into force?

  In areas other than Xinjiang, Qinghai and Tibet, this announcement shall come into force on August 1, 2018; Xinjiang, Qinghai and Tibet will come into force on October 1, 2018.

Seeing consumption before the festival | Luzhou, Sichuan: The annual taste is getting stronger, and the decoration market is booming.

CCTV News:The Lunar New Year is approaching. In Luzhou, Sichuan, many citizens have also begun to prepare for the New Year’s goods, and some festive decorations are naturally indispensable.

The reporter came to Area 5 of Southwest Trade City, where red lanterns were hung high at the door of every shop, creating a festive scene of prosperity. Walking into the store, all kinds of decorations such as Spring Festival couplets, blessings, New Year pictures, palace lanterns and Chinese knots are available.

Sichuan Luzhou merchants:Chinese New Year is usually lanterns, couplets, as well as blessings, pendants and peppers. All the strings are there. Now the sales volume is better, or couplets, blessings and strings.

Sichuan Luzhou merchants:This kind of tiger with bags carries three bells, and these bags are also easier to sell. This tiger painting posted on the door and on the window is also easy to sell. These red envelopes and Happy New Year are also easy to sell.

The prosperous decorations are filled with the full flavor of the year, and the dazzling array of ornaments has earned everyone’s attention, attracting many citizens to stop and choose.

Citizens of Luzhou, Sichuan:The Chinese New Year still needs a Chinese New Year atmosphere, with blessings and lanterns. Everyone is happy and beaming during the Chinese New Year.

Re-create a popular MEB platform for the public to interpret the new energy trend.

  Faced with increasingly stringent fuel consumption and emission requirements, the production of new energy vehicles has become the most effective solution for major automobile manufacturers. Electrification will be the core strategy of Volkswagen in the next 10 years. To this end, from 2020, Volkswagen will produce pure electric vehicles on MEB platform, taking into account plug-in hybrid vehicles, and will become the main production platform for new energy vehicles. This article will show you in a simple way: what technical characteristics the Volkswagen MEB platform has, which models will be born here, and how to understand the MEB platform for consumers and even the automobile industry.

Re-create a popular MEB platform for the public to interpret the new energy trend.

  What you need to know about platform concept

  From the earliest PQ platform to the current MQB modular platform production mode, Volkswagen has become the first manufacturer in the automobile industry to put forward the concept of platform. In addition, its great success in the China market has not only made it the largest automobile company in the world, but also revolutionized the entire automobile industry with the concept of platform production. Modular platform production mode can keep the convenience of product technology upgrading, and can help the public shorten the development, production and listing cycle of automobiles and reduce manufacturing costs. The universality of MQB platform saves 20% of the manufacturing cost for Volkswagen Group.

  Under the general trend of new energy, MEB platform will be built for the production of pure electric vehicles and plug-in hybrid vehicles from 2020, and become the main production platform for Volkswagen new energy vehicles. Compared with other brands’ practice of launching a single model, it is obvious that Volkswagen intends to achieve comprehensive coverage of all levels of models. In the next five years, Volkswagen expects that the pure electric vehicles produced can account for 20%-25% of the total sales, and the return on capital of the automobile business department will be raised to over 15%. According to the official data of Volkswagen, the manufacturing cost of the first model ID.3 of MEB platform is reduced by 40% compared with the e-Golf pure electric golf of MQB platform.

  Technical characteristics of MEB platform

  MEB platform is called "Modular Platform for Electric Vehicles", which is short for "Modular Electrification Toolkit" in German. MEB has many similarities with the current MBQ, which is based on the concept of Volkswagen modularization, and has strong expansibility. It can build different body wheelbase and different adjustment and cruising range according to the demand and positioning, but it has its own characteristics in layout structure due to the removal of the traditional internal combustion engine and the increase of power batteries.

Re-create a popular MEB platform for the public to interpret the new energy trend.

  The core components of MEB platform, such as battery pack and motor, are all set with fixed positions and modes. The battery is embedded in the bottom of the vehicle as a whole, and the axle module and the transmission system module are moved forward and backward as far as possible, so that the produced vehicle has a longer wheelbase and a shorter front and rear suspension, which maximizes the space and brings more cockpit space and a higher sitting posture.

Re-create a popular MEB platform for the public to interpret the new energy trend.

  The most important part of the power battery, Volkswagen independently developed the design of the battery Package. The basic structure of this battery Package can be used on all MEB platform models, and the number of battery modules can be freely allocated according to the size of the models. Each module is divided into 24 groups of batteries, and the modules, together with the cooling device and the junction box of the high and low voltage vehicle system, are wrapped in aluminum casings. The power battery voltage of the original MEB platform was fixed at 408 volts, which was much higher than the 230 volts of the existing new energy vehicles on the Volkswagen MQB platform.

Re-create a popular MEB platform for the public to interpret the new energy trend.

  The new platform takes into account the compatibility of the current mainstream flexible battery cells and prismatic batteries, so Volkswagen has maintained a very high degree of flexibility in cooperation with battery suppliers. Taking ID.3 as an example, the battery pack can accommodate up to 12 modules, and the usable capacity exceeds 77KWh;; The initial capacity of ID. which will be listed at the end of next year can reach 83KWh, and the future Volkswagen electric flagship ID.Vizzion can even reach 111KWh.

Re-create a popular MEB platform for the public to interpret the new energy trend.

  MEB modular platform processing has brought about changes in production technology, and will also configure the required software systems for its models to realize digitalization, networking and fully automatic driving. At present, it can achieve high compatibility with MQB platform models, and the upcoming Golf 8 is the latest model with digital and networked equipment.

  What models will be available under MEB platform?

  Volkswagen Group plans to launch more than 80 new energy vehicles by 2025, including 50 pure electric vehicles and 30 plug-in hybrid vehicles. The annual sales will reach 3 million vehicles, accounting for 20%-25% of the company’s total sales. Volkswagen’s three joint ventures in China, FAW-Volkswagen, SAIC-Volkswagen and JAC-Volkswagen, will be important supports to boost sales in China market.According to the planning of Volkswagen Group, by 2022, Changchun, Qingdao, Anting, Foshan and Yizheng will each have a new energy factory.

ID.3

  In 2020, it will be the first to launch ID.3 and ID. At first sight in the domestic market, and then it will launch Audi Q4 e-tron and Skoda VISION IV production version. Among them, ID. At first sight, it will be manufactured in Shanghai Anting Factory together with brothers of Audi and Skoda. As the flagship of the family, the production version of I.D.VizzionID.5It will be the first to be listed in China in 2022. This car is positioned as a medium-sized car. Foreign media speculated that ID.5 is likely to be the successor of Volkswagen Passat.

First sight

  Volkswagen regards ID.3 as the third groundbreaking product after Beetle and Golf. ID.3 is the first pure electric vehicle developed by Volkswagen based on MEB platform.It can be seen as a pure electric version of golf.In the future, smaller models than ID.3 will be named ID.1 and ID.2, and larger models will continue to use this naming method until ID.9. It is reported that Volkswagen has also applied for trademark protection of the letter "X", which will be used for SUV models.

Re-create a popular MEB platform for the public to interpret the new energy trend.

  The I.D. series has appeared in a number of concept cars, namely, ID CROZZ II, ID Vizzion and ID BUGGY concept cars, except for domestic ones.ID.3, ID. Beyond the first sight,There will be many models in the I.D. series, among which the ID CROZZ II corresponds to the ID.4GTX. It will be an SUV with a dual-motor layout and a standard Tesla Model X.

ID CROZZ II corresponds to ID.4GTX. It will be an SUV with a dual-motor layout and a benchmark Tesla Model X.
As the flagship of the family, the production version ID.5 of I.D.Vizzion will be the first to be listed in China in 2022.

  At the latest, by 2030, more than 300 models of the Group’s brands covering all levels of the global market will launch at least one electric version. The "Roadmap E" strategy is an extension and upgrade of the electric product planning in the "2025" strategy, which will not only promote the electric product planning of Volkswagen Group, but also greatly accelerate the electrification process of the group’s vehicle lineup.

  Not only MEB but also high-end PPE/JI.

  Just as Volkswagen’s high-end luxury cars use MLB platform at present, in order to cope with future electrification, if MEB platform is the MQB platform for standard gasoline vehicles, then Volkswagen’s high-end gasoline vehicle platform MLB should also have a pure electric cousin-it is called PPE(Premium Platform Electric).

Re-create a popular MEB platform for the public to interpret the new energy trend.

  The PPE platform is jointly developed by Audi and Porsche. Its predecessor is Taycan, the first pure electric vehicle model of Porsche, and the Audi e-tron GT which will be mass-produced soon. In addition, there is a higher-end Bentley J1 pure electric platform. The PPE platform is expected to be launched in 2021, and its main technical highlights are also more advanced, including supporting air suspension, dynamic torque distribution, unsprung lightweight, 800-volt high-voltage power battery, and 350kW ultra-high power fast charging.

  MEB will promote the upgrading of China auto parts industry.

  China is undoubtedly Volkswagen’s largest market in the world, and Volkswagen also needs to accelerate the development of new energy vehicles on the basis of the existing product system. The brand-new platform can be completed not only by Volkswagen itself, but also by completely innovating the whole supplier system, which not only brings more new vehicle choices to domestic consumers, but also promotes the upgrading of China’s electric vehicle industry.

  Just like the reform and development in the past, the introduction of the concept of automobile joint production has promoted the development of automobile supporting industries in an all-round way and made China the largest automobile production and consumption market. By 2025, Volkswagen and joint ventures will invest a total of about 10 billion euros in electrification, including the research and development and production of electric vehicle products and the update and application of equipment, production lines and battery modules, but excluding the purchase of batteries. Volkswagen also plans to invest 75 million US dollars to start the motor production and transformation work in the Volkswagen gearbox Tianjin factory in December 2018.

  Summary: In the MQB era, Volkswagen has proved the advanced nature of modular production. Compared with Volkswagen, the brand-new MEB modular platform not only embraces the development trend of new energy, but also starts a new business for Volkswagen in the new period and continues to lead the development of Volkswagen. Every technological innovation will bring about the industrial upgrading of the whole industry. Compared with some brands that only introduce a few pure electric vehicles, Volkswagen’s approach is more systematic. The investment in research and development in the early stage and the turnaround of giants will bring greater domino effect, which will have a far-reaching impact on domestic auto parts industry and consumers, but also on future travel.

Patent analysis method | technology source analysis

Original Ugliness & Strong Bureau Cat Teacher’s Patent Analysis Visualized in Topic # 28 Patent Analysis Methods and Tools

The country/region where the technology is applied for for the first time refers to which country/region the patented technology was put forward by the applicant, which is usually determined according to the country information in the priority number. The number of patent applications filed by the first-time applicant country/region reflects the country/region’s patent technology innovation ability and activity to a certain extent, which is often used to evaluate the overall technical strength, competitive position and development stage of the country/region in macro analysis.

01

Analysis of technical sources of global patent applications in countries or regions

When analyzing the situation of technology source, usually, the countries/regions with relatively high technical strength are initially delineated through ranking analysis, or the global strength positioning of the countries/regions specially selected for the purpose of analysis is determined. However, only by comparing the total amount of applications of each country/region, it is impossible to distinguish between "thin dead camel" and "new aristocrat", and it is also impossible to distinguish between "paper strength" and "real strength".

For the former, by increasing the time dimension, we can deeply observe the changing trend of patent applications from various technical sources, so as to find out whether the output climax of its patented technological achievements has passed or is in progress, so as to find out the countries with the most development potential or positive development momentum. In addition to the annual change, which is the most direct display method, data can also be converted. For example, the average annual growth rate of patent applications from various technology sources is calculated to compare the growth of patent applications in different places. If the average annual growth rate is greater than 0, the patent applications in this country/region show an increasing trend; if the average annual growth rate is less than 0, the patent applications in this country/region show a downward trend, thus showing the acceleration of the output of patented technological achievements more intuitively.

For the latter, it is usually necessary to use other evaluation indicators related to the quality of applications to more accurately characterize the height of technological innovation and the strength of scientific research and development, such as the number of citations, the number of families, the number of multilateral applications, the possibility of obtaining rights, and whether there are related products on the market. However, it is worth noting that there are many kinds of indicators that can be used to characterize the application quality, especially the connotation of each indicator does not have a recognized and unified definition. Therefore, in patent analysis, the appropriate types of indicators should be selected mainly according to the characteristics of the analyzed fields and data, and the corresponding definitions should be given in the analysis report.

Case 1: Analysis of the main sources of assistive devices and technologies for the visually and hearing impaired.

The number of applications from major sources in the field of assistive devices and technologies for the visually and hearing impaired and their changing trends.

Chart source: WIPO patent landscape report on assistive devices and technologies for visually and hearing affected persons.

From 2007 to 2011, among the main technical sources in the field of assistive devices and technologies for visually and hearing-impaired people, the United States ranked first, with 13,581 applications; Followed by Japan, with 8249 applications; Although China ranks third, the number of applications is only 2,691, which is not far from the top two countries, such as the United States and Japan. It shows that in the field of assistive devices and technologies for the visually impaired and hearing impaired, the national strength is obviously unbalanced, and there is a big difference between echelons. The United States is strong and stands out, and few countries can compete with it.

However, from the perspective of growth rate, the number of applications in this field in China, South Korea and the United Kingdom is increasing, while the growth rate of applications in other countries and regions has declined, especially in Australia, Germany and the United States, indicating that China is making rapid development in this field, which belongs to the rising period of technology research and development. Although its current strength is still insufficient, its future can be expected.

Case 2: Application trend of global patent application sources in artificial intelligence field

Ranking of the number of first-time applications accepted by the world’s major acceptance bureaus in the field of artificial intelligence

Chart source: WIPO Technology Trends 2019: Artificial Intelligence

In the field of artificial intelligence, the number of patented technologies in China is slightly better than that in the United States, ranking first in the world, while Japan and South Korea rank third and fourth respectively. However, there is a certain gap in the total number of applications compared with China and the United States, and the top 10 major countries/regions account for 97% of all AI patent applications (with 328,935 patent families), while the top four countries (China, Japan, South Korea and the United States) together account for 80% of the total. It can be seen that there are not many countries/regions that can compete in the field of artificial intelligence at present.

Changes in the number of first-time applications accepted by the world’s major acceptance bureaus in the field of artificial intelligence

Chart source: WIPO Technology Trends 2019: Artificial Intelligence

A further analysis of the time distribution of applications shows that Japan and the United States reached the threshold of accepting 200 applications in 1979 and 1986 respectively, while China only reached this threshold in 2002, with a time lag of about 20 years compared with the United States and Japan, but it has grown extremely rapidly in recent years, with an exponential growth trend in the past 10 years. Since 2013, the number of first-time applications in China has surpassed that in the United States, and the average annual growth rate of first-time applications since 2013 is as high as 43%. By 2016, the number of first-time applications in the AI field in China has reached 33,000.

On the contrary, although Japan was one of the first countries to innovate in the field of AI (in the early 1980s), the number of its applications has remained relatively stable in recent years after a brief decline from 1982 to 1986 and a rapid increase from 1986 to 1991. Applications in the United States also appeared earlier (in the mid-1980s), and have been growing continuously since then, except for the fluctuations in the number of applications during 2000 -2002 and 2008 -2012 due to economic impact. The growth rate of applications in South Korea was significantly accelerated around 2002, while PCT patent applications grew strongly after 2010.

Multi-index dimension analysis of global patent application source in artificial intelligence field

Chart source: WIPO Technology Trends 2019: Artificial Intelligence

Comprehensive analysis is made by using three indicators: at least one authorization, high-frequency cited patent family and multilateral application.

At least one authorization: Families with at least one grant, that is, at least one patent in the same family has been granted a patent right, reflecting the innovation of the technology involved);

High-frequency cited patent families: Highly cited families, that is, patent families that have been cited for at least 20 times by later published patent applications, reflect the importance of the technology involved;

Multilateral application: Extension share, that is, a patent family that has entered more than two countries or regions, indicates that it hopes to commercialize inventions in multiple markets.

It can be found that although China ranks first in the number of patent applications in the field of artificial intelligence, if the above three indicators are considered, its ranking will drop significantly: only 4% of China applicants will subsequently enter other countries after submitting their patent applications for the first time, while the proportion of applicants from other countries has reached 25%-63%; In terms of the number of at least one patent family authorized by the same family, China ranks third among the five bureaus; Ranked first from the bottom in the number of patent families cited in high frequency. The reasons for this phenomenon may be that China applicants are more interested in the domestic market than overseas markets, and China applicants submitted their applications in this field relatively late, so the number of authorizations and the frequency of citations are relatively low.

Case 3: Comparison of patent application structure of main technical sources of silicon carbide preparation technology

Comparison of national patent application structure (multilateral application and non-multilateral application) of main technical sources of silicon carbide preparation technology

Chart Source: China National Intellectual Property Administration Academic Committee. Industrial Patent Analysis Report (Volume 67) Third Generation Semiconductor [M]. Beijing: Intellectual Property Press, 2019.

By comparing the patent application structures of the main technical sources of silicon carbide preparation technology, it can be seen that the total number of applications for silicon carbide in China is 5772, but only 612 are multilateral applications, accounting for only 10.7% of the total; The total number of applications for silicon carbide in the United States is 6,175, of which 3,699 are multilateral applications, accounting for 59.9% of the total. Although there are a large number of patent applications in China, they are mainly concentrated in the domestic market, and there are few overseas patent applications, which may lead to the lack of adequate patent protection and huge patent risks for China enterprises when they enter overseas markets; However, the United States, Japan and South Korea have more multilateral applications, which can provide a strong guarantee for the healthy development of overseas markets, except that their own countries attach great importance to overseas market applications. Among them, the patent application structure refers to the proportion of multilateral applications and non-multilateral applications, while multilateral applications refer to patent families entering more than three countries.

02

Analysis on the technical sources of China’s application.

For patent applications in China, the country/region of technology origin or the province/city of technology origin is usually analyzed in the process of patent analysis, but the country of technology origin and the province of technology origin are actually two completely different perspectives. Since China patent applications from other countries/regions in China only account for a part of the patent technology achievements, the ranking of China patent applications from other countries/regions can not truly reflect their actual technical strength, but only reflect their willingness and ability to obtain patents for the China market, that is, the strength of patent layout. In contrast, influenced by the traditional patent application habits and the provisions of Article 20 of the Patent Law on confidentiality review, domestic applicants usually give priority to filing patent applications in China for their technologies, so the number of patent applications from provinces/cities with technology sources can usually truly reflect the patent technology research and development capabilities of each province/city.

Case 4: The distribution of patent applicants in China in 4:FinFET field.

Distribution of patent applicants in China in FinFET field by provinces, cities and regions

Chart Source: Yang Tiejun. Industrial Patent Analysis Report (Volume 40) High-end General Chip [M]. Beijing: Intellectual Property Press, 2016.

Among China applicants in FinFET technology field, Taiwan Province ranks first. TSMC and Lianhua Electronics from Taiwan Province are world-renowned foundry enterprises in semiconductor field, with broad business scope and strong scientific research capabilities. TSMC, in particular, has been at the forefront of advanced semiconductor technology in recent years. Except Taiwan Province, applications from mainland China are mainly concentrated in Shanghai and Beijing. Shanghai is due to the concentration of semiconductor industry, while Beijing has more research institutes and universities. It can be seen that, like the global trend, China’s domestic industries have also been highly differentiated and gathered.

For more details, please pay attention to the Practical Manual of Patent Analysis (Second Edition).

Catalogue of this book

Chapter 1: Basic concepts, methods and application scenarios of patent analysis.

1.1 Basic concepts of patent analysis

1.2 the basic way of patent analysis

1.3 dialectical understanding of patent analysis and patent statistics

1.4 Common application scenarios of patent analysis

Chapter 2 patent analysis process and project management

2.1 the overall process of patent analysis

2.2 Preparation of resources for patent analysis

2.3 Project Management of Patent Analysis

2.4 Key links of patent analysis

2.5 Application of the Achievements of Patent Analysis Project

Chapter 3 Industry Survey

3.1 The main contents of industry survey

3.2 The main ways of industry survey

3.3 Writing of Industry Investigation Report

Chapter 4 Decomposition of Patent Technology

4.1 Overview of Patent Technology Decomposition

4.2 Process of Patent Technology Decomposition

4.3 Method of Patent Technology Decomposition

4.4 Examples of Patent Technology Decomposition

Chapter 5 Patent Analysis, Retrieval and Evaluation

5.1 Overview of Patent Analysis and Retrieval

5.2 Patent Analysis and Retrieval Process

5.3 Introduction to the Use of Patent Analysis Database

5.4 Basic retrieval strategy

5.5 Selection of retrieval elements

5.6 the construction of retrieval type

5.7 Patent Analysis, Retrieval and Evaluation

5.8 Writing of Patent Analysis and Retrieval Report

Chapter 6 Data Processing

6.1 Overview of data processing

6.2 data acquisition

6.3 data cleaning

6.4 data indexing

Chapter 7 Visualization of Patent Analysis

7.1 Overview of patent analysis visualization

7.2 Basic contents of patent analysis visualization

7.3 Visual Interpretation of Patent Analysis

Chapter 8 Patent Analysis Methods

8.1 Statistical Analysis of Description Items

8.2 Technical Indexing Item Analysis

8.3 Analysis of Rights Indexing Items

8.4 Characteristic analysis method

Chapter 9 Writing of Patent Analysis Report

9.1 Basic Process

9.2 General requirements

9.3 reporting framework

9.4 Writing of main content

Chapter 10 Conclusion

10.1 Catch the "anomaly"-what to see?

10.2 Looking for "meaning"-what to write?

10.3 Keep "Action"-Do what?

Appendix: Basic Usage of Patent Database

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Micro-signal: patent analysis visualization

Original title: Patent Analysis Method | Technology Source Analysis

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National CDC: When centralized or isolated at home, it is not allowed to lock the door outside.

  On the afternoon of September 29th, the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism held a press conference to introduce the situation of epidemic prevention and control during the National Day and answer questions from the media.

  Lei Zheng Long, director of the Department of Communication and Prevention of the National Bureau for Disease Control and Prevention, said that since the outbreak of COVID-19, we have always adhered to the principle of "people first, life first", guiding all localities to conscientiously implement the requirements of relevant prevention and control policies and measures, do a good job in accurate prevention and control, strengthen the prevention of safety risks, and earnestly safeguard the life safety and health of the broad masses of the people.

  One is in nucleic acid detection. All localities are required to reasonably organize and arrange nucleic acid inspection for the masses to avoid gathering and chatting. When people take part in nucleic acid testing, they should pay attention to personal protection, keep a straight line, wear masks and do good hand hygiene. All localities should also make reasonable arrangements for sample transfer vehicles, which should not be used for other purposes during the transfer task.

  The second is in the process of flow adjustment and transshipment. It is required that all localities should strengthen on-site face-to-face flow adjustment, and the flow adjustment personnel should also do personal protection, and scientifically and accurately determine the risk personnel such as close contacts, close contacts, and exposed personnel in epidemic-related places. Make overall arrangements for the deployment of transshipment, formulate a transshipment plan in combination with local actual conditions, reasonably arrange transshipment tasks and transshipment time, strengthen the daily inspection and safety maintenance of transshipment vehicles, improve the safety awareness of drivers and passengers, put an end to drivers’ fatigue driving and ensure transshipment safety.

  The third is in the centralized isolation link. The infrastructure of centralized isolation places should meet the current national standards for building safety, fire safety, earthquake prevention and disaster prevention, strictly regulate the management of isolation points, and prevent cross-infection. For special people who are not suitable for centralized isolation after evaluation, measures of home isolation can be taken. For those who are not suitable for single room isolation, appropriate personnel should be appointed to accompany them.When centralized or home isolation measures are taken, it is not allowed to lock the door outside.

  The fourth is the supply of living materials, medical care and other links. After the outbreak, all localities should scientifically and accurately define the risk areas and make dynamic adjustments, strictly implement management requirements according to regulations, and make clear that special personnel teams are responsible for the supply of basic living materials for residents, especially to prevent food safety incidents. It is necessary to designate specialized medical institutions to provide medical services for residents in high-and medium-risk areas and provide medical convenience for special people.

Lankao, Henan Province: Carry out nucleic acid testing for all employees, and do not flow unless necessary.

  CCTV News:According to the "Kaifeng Release" WeChat WeChat official account news, the Office of the COVID-19 Epidemic Prevention and Control Command in lankao county issued a notice on July 24, saying that in view of the fact that there have been two asymptomatic infected people in Covid-19 in lankao county, in order to effectively block the hidden spread of the epidemic and protect people’s health and life safety, after research by the COVID-19 Epidemic Prevention and Control Command of the county, it was decided to carry out all-staff nucleic acid testing throughout the county. The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

  I. Sampling time

  July 24 -26.

  Second, the sampling object

  All residents in lankao county area (including local permanent population, temporary population, temporary floating population, foreign population, etc.).

  Third, the sampling location

  Sampling points are divided into fixed sampling points and mobile sampling points. Residents are requested to take part in sampling at the sampling point in their place of residence in principle according to the organization arrangement of village (community) staff, and can take samples at the workplace after reporting to the village (community) in special circumstances.

  Fourth, special notice

  (1) The residents are requested to actively cooperate with the sampling staff to do a good job in sample collection. The public security organs will strictly investigate the legal responsibilities of those who refuse to cooperate with or support the nucleic acid detection work, disturb the order, conceal, falsely report or falsify information.

  (2) Do personal protection during the period of participating in nucleic acid sampling, wear a mask all the time, take the initiative to accept temperature detection, and keep a distance of more than one meter to avoid gathering and talking with each other, and effectively prevent cross-infection during sampling.

  (3) During the whole staff’s nucleic acid testing period, the residents in the county do not have to leave Lanzhou and do not flow unless necessary.