Instructions for registration of 2023 graduate students of Southwest Petroleum University?

Dear students:

I sincerely congratulate you on standing out from the fierce competition and becoming a member of Southwest Petroleum University. I hope the students will study happily at school, grow up healthily and have a brighter future. In order to ensure the smooth enrollment of all students, please report according to the contents of the registration instructions.

First, the new enrollment registration arrangement

1. Check-in time

The registration time for freshmen is September 8-9.

2. Check-in place

Southwest Petroleum University, No.8 Xindu Avenue, Xindu District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province.

3. The registration place and contact telephone number of each new college.

School of petroleum and natural gas engineering: Mingbian Building B533,028-83037058

College of Earth Science and Technology: Mingbian Building A307,028-83037112

College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering: Mingzhi Building B501,028-83037251/028-83037224

school of chemistry and chemical engineering: Mingde Building A521,028-83037307

College of New Energy and Materials: Mingde Building B510,028-83037414

School of Computer Science: B302,028-83037506, Mingli Building

School of Electrical Information: Mingli Building A413,028-83037582

College of Civil Engineering and Surveying and Mapping: Mingzhi Building A530,028-83037610; (MEM) Mingzhi Building A528,028-83037619

college of science: C307,028-83037685, Mingli Building

School of Economics and Management: Boxue Building AB304 304,028-83032038; (MBA) Boxue Building B406,028-83032769

school of law: Boxue Building AB501 501,028-83032017

Marxist college: Sixue Building D501,028-83032550

College of Foreign Languages: Sixue Building A410,028-83032657

college of physical education: Sixue Building D210,028-83032156

college of art: Art Building (Student Activity Center) Room 206 (Art Union House), 028-83037862

Anyone who fails to report for duty for two weeks without reason or fails to pass the physical examination review will be disqualified according to the provisions of the Measures for the Administration of Postgraduate Status of Southwest Petroleum University. Those who are unable to go through the registration formalities normally within two weeks after the start of school due to force majeure can apply to the college for online registration within two weeks after the start of school, and the college and the school will coordinate with each other.

Second, the pick-up station arrangement and the required documents and materials for registration

1. Pick-up arrangement

On September 8 -9, 2023, the school will set up a welcome guide station at Exit D of Southwest Petroleum University Station of Chengdu Metro Line 3, and set up a passage to the school.

Remarks: Parents of students and self-driving vehicles will be notified separately according to the actual situation.

2. Documents and materials to be prepared when reporting for duty

(1) Three recent color photos of one-inch bareheaded lithography;

(2) Admission notice;

(3) my valid ID card (resident ID card) and scanned copy, and mark the student number on the scanned copy;

(4) Postgraduates who register for graduate school must bring the original and photocopy of graduation certificate (or degree certificate and completion certificate), and sign on the photocopy: "Copy is consistent with the original"+candidate’s name+student number. Submit it to the college qualification examiner for inspection when the freshmen report for duty. If the fresh candidates fail to provide the above materials on time, they will be disqualified according to the requirements of the relevant documents of the Ministry of Education. See Table 1 and Table 2 for the list of academic qualifications and degree materials of master/doctoral students respectively.

Table 1 List of Master Degree and Degree Materials

Table 2 List of doctoral degree and degree materials

Note: Provide materials inquiry website.

Electronic Report on Degree Certification:http://www.cdgdc.edu.cn/

The electronic registration record form of the education certificate of the Ministry of Education and the online verification report of the student status of the Ministry of Education;https://www.chsi.com.cn/

Online certification Hall of the Service Center for Studying Abroad of the Ministry of Education:http://zwfw.cscse.edu.cn/

Third, the registration process

(Students should register with their admission notice and second-generation ID card)

1. Dormitory check-in: check the accommodation information in the registration system and handle the dormitory check-in.

2. College registration: get a campus card, etc.

3. Opening ceremony and entrance education: according to the notice and arrangement of the school and college.

4. Identity review: the college conducts face recognition and personal identification on the admission information, ID card information, admission photos, ID card photos and myself of freshmen.

5. Develop the training plan under the guidance of the tutor, etc.: According to the "Notice on the Teaching Arrangement and Related Requirements for Graduate Students of Grade 2023".

Fourth, the entrance examination

1. Full-time graduate students

During the freshmen’s entrance education, each college will organize a physical examination at the school hospital according to the unified arrangement time.

2. Part-time graduate students

According to the requirements of the college, go to the school hospital for physical examination when reporting.

3. Physical examination place

School hospital.

Five, archives, household registration, party organization relationship

1. Freshman files

Admission is a full-time freshman file of our school, and the file is mailed to the following address: the archives room of the Graduate School of Southwest Petroleum University (Room C616 of the Library), No.8 Xindu Avenue, Xindu District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, and the telephone number is 028-83035448. If individual students bring their own files when they report for school, please submit them directly to the Graduate School (Room C616, Library Building).

2. Migration of household registration

According to the relevant regulations on household registration management of the Ministry of Public Security, the transfer of freshmen’s registered permanent residence follows the principle of voluntariness, which can either move the registered permanent residence to the collective household of school students or keep the registered permanent residence in the place of origin.

Freshmen who need to move their household registration should hold the admission notice to the public security organ (police station) in registered permanent residence to move the certificate;

After enrollment, the original account transfer certificate, a copy of the admission notice and a copy of the ID card must be handed over to the counselor and teacher, and reported to the Household Registration Section of the Security Department for handling;

Address of household registration: Southwest Petroleum University, No.8 Xindu Avenue, Xindu District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province.

3. Party members bring their own organizational relationships.

When the party organization relationship is transferred from units in Sichuan Province (except classified units) to party member, it is necessary for the unit where the original party organization relationship is located to transfer from the Internet through the National party member Management Information System, and there is no need to issue a paper letter of introduction on party member’s organizational relationship (hereinafter referred to as the letter of introduction). The party organization to go to is "XX Branch Committee of XX College of Southwest Petroleum University of the Communist Party of China" (the specific branch name needs to be consulted by party member). Party member, whose party organization relationship is transferred from secret-related units in Sichuan Province and units outside Sichuan Province, needs to be transferred to the corresponding college with a letter of introduction. The letter of introduction should be headed "Committee of Southwest Petroleum University of the Communist Party of China" and go to the party organization to transfer with units in Sichuan Province (except secret-related units).

The league members’ relationship is introduced to the Youth League Committee of Southwest Petroleum University by the Youth League Committee of the city, county or middle school, and the paper files should be submitted to the Youth League Committee of each college. The online league members’ relationship will be automatically transferred to the newly established Youth League branch of each college through the "Smart League Construction" system after the start of school.

Six, charging standards and payment methods

1. Payment standard (yuan/year. student)

Note: In 2023, the students’ basic medical insurance premium will be subject to the documents published by Chengdu Medical Security Bureau, and students will purchase it voluntarily.

2. Payment method

(1) Online payment (no handling fee)

After August 25th, 2023, students can log in to http://cwjf.swpu.edu.cn, the platform for paying tuition and miscellaneous fees for students of Southwest Petroleum University, and follow the prompts to complete the payment (for details, please refer to Help Information on the login page of the platform for paying tuition and miscellaneous fees for students of Southwest Petroleum University).

(2) Self-service payment machine (no handling fee)

Self-service payment machines are set up in the financial self-service area on the first floor of the school office building, the lobby on the first floor of Sixue Building, the lobby on the first floor of Boxue Building, the student affairs center of Mingli Building, 22 student dormitories, and the third floor of Science Park Building. Students can use the bank card with UnionPay logo to pay after August 25th, 2023.

3. Payment bills

Students can view, save and print the electronic bills in http://cwjf.swpu.edu.cn, the tuition and miscellaneous fees charging system of Southwest Petroleum University, Payment History Inquiry and Electronic Bills within one year after successful payment.

4. Tips

(1) student loan payment

When students who successfully apply for student loans use online payment and self-service payment machines, please deduct the loan amount and pay in the order of "medical examination fee-accommodation fee-tuition fee".

(2) Students’ basic medical insurance premium

If students need to purchase basic medical insurance premium, they can check "basic medical care" when paying and complete the payment; If students don’t need to buy student insurance, don’t check the "basic medical care" payment item.

VII. Other explanations

1. Campus card

Campus card is an electronic certificate that students must hold for identification and small consumption during their school days. At present, many functions have been opened, such as library borrowing, canteen dining, apartment access control, campus access control, library access control, bathing, report card printing, supermarket shopping and so on.

Campus cards provide various self-service recharge methods such as WeChat, Alipay and cash. For details, please refer to the website of the School Network and Information Center: https://www.swpu.edu.cn/nic/.

2. Award system

The school has a perfect postgraduate scholarship system. For details, please refer to the website of the Student Affairs Department of the Party Committee-Postgraduate Education Management-Rules and Regulations-Implementation Measures for the Postgraduate Scholarship System of Southwest Petroleum University (2022 Edition).

Eight, the school teaching work arrangement

In accordance with the "Notice on the Teaching Arrangement and Related Requirements for Graduate Students of Grade 2023" (please pay attention to the website of the Graduate School in time for details), please be sure to study and understand it carefully and handle it according to the regulations.

IX. Other matters

1. Related websites

Relevant matters related to the registration of freshmen and the adjustment of the registration of freshmen can be found on the relevant website of the school:

School homepage:http://www.swpu.edu.cn

Graduate school home page:https://www.swpu.edu.cn/gs/

Homepage of Student Affairs Department of Party Committee:https://www.swpu.edu.cn/xgb/

Finance department home page:https://www.swpu.edu.cn/cwc/

Graduate WeChat WeChat official account:

2. Contact information of relevant units

Charge Section of Finance Department (Financial Affairs Center on the first floor of office building): 028-83037987

Graduate Work Office of Student Affairs Department of Party Committee (Sixue Building A207-1): 028-83032149

Logistics Service Corporation Student Apartment Management Center: 028-83032643

Graduate School Training Office (Library C614): 028-83032109

School Hospital Physical Examination Department: 028-83032184

Security Office Household Registration Section: 028-83032371

Reprinted source | Southwest Petroleum University Graduate Association

Reprinted Editor | Wang Zichen

Editor | Wang Zichen

Audit | Li Anran CaoDaWei Zhu Rui

Original title: Gree air-conditioning encounters dealers donating money to run away. Will Gree take responsibility?

Not long ago, it just broke the news that Vantage dealers lost contact. Now, Kunmeng Decoration, a distributor of Gree air conditioners in Hangzhou, has run away again. The boss is a "post-90 s" boy. Since the Dragon Boat Festival Holiday Notice was issued on June 16, he has never opened the door again.

According to the complaint register of Hangzhou Agile International Garden, a community that suffered major losses, 77 owners were cheated, most of them paid 10,000-20,000 yuan, and the largest single loss in the register was 820,000 yuan, including renovation and installation costs. Most of them are Gree air conditioners, but there are also a few Daikin air conditioners and Haier air conditioners. According to qianjiang evening news reporter’s preliminary statistics, the total loss amount is nearly 2.5 million yuan. Of course, this is not a complete statistic.

What does the decoration of Kunming League have to do with Gree?

In the shop decorated by Kun Meng, there are two brands of Gree authorized retailers:

1. "Hangzhou Tiancheng Air Conditioning Engineering Co., Ltd." specially authorizes "Hangzhou Kunmeng Electric Appliance Co., Ltd." as the designated retailer of Gree Central Air Conditioning in Hangzhou.

2. "Gree central air-conditioning factory authorized direct-sale store", valid from October 2017 to July 2018.

Hangzhou Tiancheng Air Conditioning Engineering Co., Ltd. is a supplier and after-sales service provider of Gree central air conditioning in Hangzhou. Gree customer service also indicated that Hangzhou Kunmeng Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. is indeed a distributor of Gree air conditioning, and it was authorized by Hangzhou Tiancheng to pick up the goods in Tiancheng.

Does Gree need to take responsibility?

As the authorized party of Kunmeng Decoration, Tiancheng Air Conditioning said that it has given a solution for the owner: providing equipment and construction personnel with compensation to solve the engineering problems left by Kunmeng first, but it needs to be charged, and the detailed agreement price is listed in the plan. In the scheme, with a period of one year, Tiancheng cooperated with the owner to recover the cheated amount. If it is recovered, the owners will make up for it according to the listed agreement price. If it is not recovered, it will be made up at 15% off the agreed price.

For Tiancheng’s solution, most owners don’t recognize it: "Why should we spend money again? Don’t Tiancheng and Gree have any responsibility? "

At present, Gree headquarters has not expressed its position on this matter.

From this point of view, whether Gree or Tiancheng Air Conditioning has awarded the dealer qualification after inspecting the dealer qualification of Kunmeng Decoration, then the air conditioning enterprise and the dealer should share the responsibility.Gree, as a well-known air-conditioning brand in China, should be responsible for its distributors and consumers to some extent..

Dealers running away will obviously harm the interests of all parties, first of all, ordinary central air-conditioning buyers, and secondly, all the employees in the store, which will certainly do great harm to the brand in this area.

But in any case, this tragedy that has brought harm to many people should be avoided by all parties, especially manufacturers, and once it happens, manufacturers should be duty-bound to bear some responsibilities. In the face of the victims who are already in dire straits, it is the brand’s heavy sense of responsibility and shining brand image that may be pulled up.

　　CCTV News:According to "Meijiang Education" WeChat WeChat official account news, on September 13th, the "face recognition system" of Meijiang Union Middle School in Meizhou City attracted attention from all walks of life, and the Education Bureau set up an investigation team to conduct an in-depth investigation. After investigation, the "face recognition system" is provided with paid services by related companies. The company’s leaflets are unclear and the school’s related communication work is weak, which has caused some parents to misunderstand. After investigation, students in this school can enter and leave the campus and dormitory normally regardless of whether they pay for the service or not, and there is no such thing as being unable to enter and leave. The relevant information is as follows:

　　I. Basic information

　　According to the survey, United Middle School is intended to strengthen campus safety management, and entrusts a third party to develop a "smart campus" platform. The cost of SMS notification and online related services is 100 yuan per student/year, which is a voluntary service item. Those who do not buy it will not affect their access to the school. At present, about 40% of parents of students voluntarily purchase.

　　In addition, "A Letter to Parents" was drafted and printed by a third-party company, and sent to parents of students by the school. There are some problems in this letter, such as unclear content, especially whether it is possible to choose to buy services by yourself and whether it will affect access to campus without purchasing services, which has caused misunderstandings and added troubles to some parents.

　　Second, the disposal situation

　　In response to this incident, the Education Bureau convened relevant personnel to listen to opinions in depth and make the following treatments:One isOn the basis of full communication and respect for parents’ wishes, the joint middle school is ordered to assist the third-party company to do a full refund.The second isStrengthen the investigation and rectification of joint middle schools.The third isStrengthen the management of student safety and school safety in the whole region, strengthen research, and actively explore new mechanisms for campus safety management.

　　Taking the subway to stop checking the negative certificate of nucleic acid test is becoming one of the important measures to optimize the epidemic prevention policy in the near future.

　　Since December 2, Chengdu, Tianjin, Beijing, Chongqing, Shenzhen, Nanchang, Kunming, Harbin, Shanghai, Wuhan, Zhengzhou, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Wenzhou, Jiaxing, Shaoxing, Jinhua, Taizhou and Dalian have all announced that the subway will no longer check the negative certificate of nucleic acid detection.

　　On the morning of December 2, Chengdu Metro issued the latest operation announcement: According to the latest epidemic prevention and control requirements, since December 2, 2022, citizens should take the initiative to scan the place code when entering the station, show their health code before crossing the gate, and pass by the green code. Please wear a mask all the time when taking the subway. According to WeChat official account, the WeChat of "Chengdu Publishing", Chengdu Metro will no longer check the nucleic acid test report, but citizens should take the initiative to scan the place code when entering the station, show their health code before crossing the gate, and pass by the green code. Please wear a mask during the subway ride.

　　On the afternoon of the 2nd, the official Weibo @ Tianjin Metro Operation of Tianjin Rail Transit Operation Group Co., Ltd. announced that it would take Tianjin Rail Transit from now on to cancel the 72-hour nucleic acid certificate inspection according to the requirements of epidemic prevention and control. Please cooperate with checking the health code, scanning the place code, measuring the body temperature, wearing a mask all the time, and strengthening self-protection and health management.

　　On the afternoon of the 2nd, the Beijing Municipal Transportation Commission released a message: In terms of public transportation, the Beijing Municipal Transportation Commission optimized the ride management measures: starting from the first bus on Monday, December 5th, bus and subway operators shall not refuse passengers who have no 48-hour negative nucleic acid certificate to ride.

　　On the evening of the 2nd, at the press conference of Chongqing Municipal Government Information Office, Li Pan, deputy director of Chongqing Municipal Health and Wellness Committee, mentioned that public transportation will be resumed one after another, and there is no need for other procedures to take the means of transportation, that is, the inspection of Fukang code, but it takes 72 hours of nucleic acid negative proof to enter public places.

　　On the morning of December 3, Shenzhen Municipal Transportation Bureau issued a notice on adjusting the epidemic prevention and control measures of public transport in the city. According to the notice, from now on, take public transportation, subway, taxi, internet car and other local vehicles, scan the place code, check the green code of health code, and no longer check the nucleic acid test certificate.

　　On the 3rd, in order to comprehensively, accurately and completely implement the ninth edition prevention and control plan of the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism and further optimize the 20 measures for epidemic prevention and control, Nanchang adjusted the time for negative proof of nucleic acid in various public places and public transport vehicles from 0: 00 on December 4th, 2022. For those who enter other public places in the city and take public transport in the city, it is necessary to implement prevention and control measures such as sweeping the place code, taking temperature, wearing masks, etc., and pass by Changtong code green code.

　　On the 3rd, Kunming, Yunnan released a message: In order to ensure the normal travel needs of the masses, starting from the first bus on December 4th, 2022, passengers without negative nucleic acid certificates shall not be refused to take the bus when operating enterprises are verifying health information.

　　On the 3rd, Harbin, Heilongjiang issued a notice: when citizens enter business premises and units and take public transport in the city, they need to strictly implement "code scanning, temperature measurement and wearing masks" (buses, internet cars and taxis do not need temperature measurement), check the green code of "Longjiang Health Code" and no longer check the negative certificate of nucleic acid test.

　　On December 4th, the Office of the Leading Group for Epidemic Prevention and Control in Shanghai issued relevant measures to optimize and adjust the epidemic prevention and control, including: 1. Take rail transit, ground bus, ferry and other public transport in the city, and no longer check the negative certificate of nucleic acid test. Two, the city’s parks, scenic spots and other outdoor public places, no longer check the negative proof of nucleic acid detection. The above-mentioned optimization and adjustment measures will be implemented from 0: 00 on December 5, and relevant prevention and control measures will be continuously optimized and adjusted according to national policies and epidemic situation.

　　On the 4th, Wuhan Metro released a message: From December 5th, the majority of passengers will ride with the health code green code, and will no longer check the negative certificate of nucleic acid test. Please take the initiative to scan the place code, wear a mask regularly throughout the whole process, and keep a social distance.

　　On the 4th, @ Zhengzhou released a message: Take public transport in the city such as bus, subway, taxi (online car), wear masks scientifically, scan the green code of place code and health code, and no longer check the negative certificate of nucleic acid test. Enter other public places, scientifically wear masks, scan the place code, green code of health code, and take temperature measurement, and no longer check the negative certificate of nucleic acid test.

　　On the evening of the 4th, the website of Shandong Provincial Health and Health Commission released a message: According to the notification requirements of the Office of the Leading Group (Headquarters) for Coordinating Epidemic Prevention and Control and Economic Operation of Shandong Provincial Committee, the policies and measures for epidemic prevention and control will be optimized and adjusted from 0: 00 on December 5th, 2022. Residents enter public places such as parks, scenic spots and service areas, and take public transport such as subways, buses and taxis, and no longer check the health code and negative proof of nucleic acid testing.

　　On the evening of the 4th, 11 districts and cities in Zhejiang successively released news that normalization testing would no longer be carried out. Among them, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Wenzhou, Jiaxing, Shaoxing, Jinhua and Taizhou all announced that they would take public transportation such as subways and buses to enter public places except special places such as nursing homes, welfare homes, primary and secondary schools and kindergartens, and no longer check negative certificates of nucleic acid testing and scan "place codes".

　　On the morning of December 5th, "Dalian Publishing" WeChat WeChat official account posted a message: Except for nursing homes, welfare homes and medical institutions, citizens enter other public places, take public transportation such as subways and buses, and do not check the nucleic acid detection.

　　BEIJING, Beijing, Feb. 15 (Reporter Kan Feng) It is another school season, and the "school-starting economy" of college students in China is once again hot. In recent years, online consumption, campus express delivery, campus loan and other college students’ consumption phenomena and behaviors have been continuously concerned by the society. So, what is the average consumption level and financial management means of college students? Recently, MyCOS Research Institute released a survey report on the consumption behavior of college students in China.

　　How much can college students spend every month?

　　— — The average monthly consumption is 1212 yuan, boys love socializing and girls love food.

　　The survey, named "College Students’ Views on Consumption and Financial Management", was completed by means of online survey. The survey target was only college students, and a total of 1,289 valid answers were collected from college students in 2016.

　　The survey shows that the average monthly expenditure of college students is 1212 yuan (excluding tuition and round-trip transportation between home and school). Family is the main source of students’ living expenses. 94% of students’ living expenses are provided by their parents or relatives, followed by part-time jobs.

　　Where do college students spend their living expenses? According to this survey, the main consumption chosen by the surveyed boys is social and entertainment, other foods besides basic meals and image consumption, and the main consumption chosen by the surveyed boys is other foods besides basic meals, image consumption and social and entertainment consumption.

　　The proportion of boys spending money on communication/Internet surfing fees (31%) and digital electronic products (16%) is 7 and 11 percentage points higher than that of girls, while the proportion of boys spending money on image consumption (38%) is 24 percentage points lower than that of girls.

　　What do college students mainly look at when shopping?

　　— — Shopping mainly depends on price and quality.

　　It is found that the most important factor for students to consider in shopping is "price", and the second and third places are "quality" and "personal preference".

　　According to the analysis of the report, as a college student class who has not formally entered the society, the source of living expenses is limited, and students pay more attention to price and quality than the brand, grade and advertising of goods when shopping, which shows that most students can spend rationally.

　　With the living expenses in hand, will college students give up their money to "Qian Shengqian"? According to the survey, 57% students have managed their finances in different forms. Among the college students surveyed, 42% chose products such as Yu ‘ebao, Zhaocaibao and Licaitong, 24% chose traditional bank time deposits, and only 3% and 2% bought stocks and invested in P2P online loans. Most students choose a low-risk, robust financial management method.

　　Is the living expenses of college students enough?

　　— — Over 30% of the respondents sigh beyond their means.

　　The survey results show that among the students surveyed, 41% of college students’ living expenses can meet their daily needs and have a balance. More than 30% of college students have made ends meet. According to the survey, 24% of the students’ living expenses are insufficient occasionally, and 8% are often insufficient.

　　According to the analysis of the report, students’ living expenses are not enough. On the one hand, it may be due to factors such as the economic situation of individual families, and on the other hand, it may be due to students’ lack of planning for the use of living expenses.

　　The survey shows that 40% of college students will not plan and arrange the use of living expenses. When the living expenses can’t meet the expenses, 43% of college students choose to give up consumption, while others will choose to ask their parents for help (40%), spend first and then pay (20%) and borrow money from friends (15%) to meet their consumption needs.

　　The survey also showed that 39% of the students surveyed reported that someone around them had used campus loans. The report suggests that colleges and universities should pay more attention to students’ lives, guide students with financial difficulties to seek help and give them help, strengthen risk prevention education, and guide college students to spend rationally and plan their consumption. (End)

[F-450 XLT Regular Cab, pulling small construction machinery through gooseneck trailer]

[Super Duty series optional PTO, did you think of Unimok? 】

[Super Duty car changed into dump truck, wrecker and engineering truck]

[Heavy truck F-650 series, dragging the front page upright, quite Optimus Prime’s aura]

[F-750 Super Cab, it is impossible to step into the cab]

　　Six giant pandas who lost their "homes" in the Wenchuan earthquake are now living in a temporary board room for giant pandas next to the Wolong town government, and eight staff members take care of their daily lives.

　　The "5.12" Wenchuan earthquake caused serious damage to the China Giant Panda Protection Research Center, and more than 60 giant pandas lost their "homes" from then on. Most of the giant pandas were moved to Bifengxia Panda Breeding Base in Ya ‘an, Sichuan, and some of them were fostered in zoos in other provinces. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xing Guangli photo

　　On April 17, three giant pandas "dined" in the temporary board house resettlement area for giant pandas next to the Wolong town government. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xing Guangli photo

　　At present, the staff of Hangzhou Taixin Industrial Co., Ltd. is stepping up the construction of 8 sets of "Panda Villa" and 1 set of "Panda Kindergarten" for captive giant pandas at Bifengxia Base of China Conservation Giant Panda Research Center in Ya ‘an, Sichuan, in order to welcome the 13 giant pandas that will be transferred from China Conservation Giant Panda Research Center in Wolong, Sichuan in mid-July. According to reports, this kind of house built for giant pandas costs 1650 yuan per square meter, which has the characteristics of heat preservation, energy saving and long-term use, and is suitable for giant pandas to be kept in captivity. Xinhua News Agency reporter Nie Jianjiang photo

Editor: Teng Xue

For example, this car is often mentioned as a space problem. So whether this car is a mule or a horse, let’s take a look at its actual performance.

First of all, from the appearance, the front face style of Model 3 looks more atmospheric, and the grille uses a blackened shape, which makes people unforgettable. Headlights are very in line with consumers’ aesthetics and can win the love of young people. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Come to the side of the car, the car body size is 4724MM*1848MM*1430MM, the car uses delicate lines, the car side gives people a very simple feeling, with large-size thick-walled tires, eye-catching shape. In the design of the rear end, the overall shape of the Model 3 rear end echoes the front end, and the taillights are very fashionable and generous, and the overall layout is impressive.

Sitting in the car, the interior adopts a sharp design, and the overall visual effect is very distinctive. The car’s three-spoke steering wheel is simple in shape, made of genuine leather, and has a good grip. Let’s take a look at the central control. The car is equipped with a stylish and generous touch-control LCD central control screen, which makes the interior style impressive and gives people a feeling full of avant-garde personality. The interior feels good. Let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats. The car is equipped with a stylish and generous dashboard, which looks very fashionable and dynamic. The car adopts leather-like seats, equipped with functions such as electric adjustment of auxiliary seat, electric adjustment of seat with memory, and seat proportion tilting, which makes the whole ride feel soft and comfortable.

Model 3 is equipped with a motor with a total power of 343KW and a total torque of 723N.m It has good acceleration, excellent cruising range and good power performance.

The performance of the Model 3 trunk space is relatively good, the opening size is in line with its positioning, and the family’s storage needs can be met. At the same time, the car is equipped with anti-lock braking (ABS), LED daytime running lights, brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.), braking force distribution (EBD), traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), main driving airbag, co-pilot airbag, side airbag curtain, front side airbag and other safety configurations.

To sum up: this class of cars can often give consideration to both cost performance and practicality, and is often considered by most consumers as the first choice when buying a car.

From 1931 to 1934, Henan University spent three years and more than 210,000 yuan to build a palace-style auditorium.

In the process of construction, builders not only fully consider its safety and firmness, but also take into account its applicability and beauty. Members of the Architectural Committee of the Auditorium and accountants are all "unpaid". With hard work and selfless dedication, they left a permanent public building and an eternal spiritual wealth.

Early Henan University Auditorium

In 1912, on the former site of Henan Gongyuan, Henan Preparatory School for Studying in Europe and America was established. At the beginning, most of the school buildings used in the school were old houses in Gongyuan. In 1919, when Li Jingzhai was the principal, the school built Building 6. The building has a large area, so a lecture hall, the so-called auditorium, can accommodate three or four hundred people. Any assembly will be held here.

Building 6 has long been used as a lecture hall.

In March 1923, the pre-school was renamed Zhongzhou University, "the site of the headquarters is near Caomen in the south, the iron tower in the north, the city wall in the east and the Huiji River in the west." With the support of President Zhang Honglie, Li Jingzhai, director of school affairs, made an overall plan for the campus. From pre-school to university, the number of students has gradually increased, and although the lecture hall is crowded, it can barely be used. In August 1925, Li Dazhao gave a speech here entitled "The History of British Imperialism’s Invasion of China".

Zhongzhou University Planning Map

In 1927, Zhongzhou University was renamed as Henan Sun Yat-sen University after it merged with Henan Public Law School and Henan Provincial Agricultural College. As an auditorium, the lecture hall is still an important place for teachers and students to gather. In the winter of 1929, Fu Sinian gave a lecture in the lecture hall, talking about the development of archaeology and the excavation of Yin ruins. However, the number of students has increased to more than 900, and the lecture hall in Building 6 can no longer accommodate them.

It is extremely necessary to build an auditorium for teachers and students to gather, but it is difficult to raise funds for the construction.

As early as August 1922, under the impetus of Feng Yuxiang and Governor Zhang Fengtai, Henan Province formed a system of using deed tax as education funds and using it independently, and set up a special agency to distribute the education funds in the province. However, wars are frequent, the provincial fiscal revenue is uncertain, and the school allocation quota is difficult to guarantee. For example, in 1927, the fabricated budget was 300,000 yuan, and the school actually received 129,700 yuan; In 1928, the fabricated budget was 255,000 yuan, and the actual income was 227,000 yuan.

It is not easy to maintain school expenses, let alone build an auditorium. The school applied to the provincial government for funds to build the auditorium, but failed to do so. In desperation, the school built a shed as an auditorium and meeting place, which was not only unsightly in appearance, but also could not be used often in winter and summer because of the weather.

The school magazine of Henan University published on September 21st, 1933.

In 1930, the Central Plains War broke out. After defeating Feng Yuxiang, Chiang Kai-shek appointed his lineal Liu Zhi as the chairman of Henan Province. In September, Henan Sun Yat-sen University was renamed as the provincial Henan University. When President Zhang Zhonglu announced the five-year development plan to teachers and students, he was still in the school shed. Soon, Zhang Zhonglu announced his resignation. Zhao Xinwu acted as the principal for only two months, and Li Jingzhai, the provincial director of education, served as the principal for only four months. Principals change frequently, and their tenure is not long, so they have no time to take care of the construction of the auditorium.

Time and cost of building the auditorium

In May 1931, the provincial government appointed Xu Xinwu as the principal, and the construction of the auditorium ushered in a turning point.

President Xu Xinwu

Xu Xinwu studied in the United States in his early years and obtained a master’s degree in hydraulic engineering. After taking office, together with Li Jingzhai, he made adjustments and supplements to the campus planning of Heda University, and put forward suggestions for building the auditorium. At the same time, under the planning of President Xu Xinwu and Dean of Science College Zhao Xinwu, the school added a department of civil engineering, which was approved by the provincial government in June.

At that time, the Department of Civil Engineering was affiliated to the Faculty of Science, with Qu Wenlin as the dean. Qu Wenlin graduated from the Department of Civil Engineering of National Beiyang University (now Tianjin University) in 1921, was appointed as a teacher of Henan Institute of Surveying and Mapping of Water Conservancy Engineering, and took a part-time course in the School of Science of Henan University. The establishment of the Department of Civil Engineering not only expanded the disciplines and specialties of the school, but also provided technical support and talent guarantee for the building auditorium.

The construction of the auditorium was supported by teachers and students, and also by the provincial government. Although Liu Zhi was born in the military, he attached great importance to the revitalization of education during his administration in Henan, especially supported the construction of the auditorium. Later, in My Memories, he wrote: "To raise funds, build the auditorium of Henan University, expand and repair the school buildings of primary and secondary schools, and build the magnificent North China Stadium, in order to seek the initial measures for the development of education in Henan and arouse the joint efforts of local people."

In order to ensure the smooth progress of the project, the school hired Zhang Boying (namely zhangfang, then director of the provincial construction department), Li Jingzhai (then director of the provincial education department), Du Xiu monk (namely Joe Doo, then director of the education fund and production management department) and Qu Wenlin to form the Auditorium Construction Committee, among which Li Jingzhai, Du Xiu monk and Qu Wenlin served as the standing Committee members, who were responsible for design, economy and engineering. At the same time, Yan Shaozhang was hired to be responsible for drawing and project management. Yan Shaozhang participated in the topographic survey of North China Stadium, and was then an engineering professor at Henan University. (See "General Report of the 16th North China Games" published by Shanghai Dadong Bookstore in 1932, p. 101.) As for the positions such as accounting and general affairs, some school staff are concurrently employed.

Profile of auditorium

After intense and detailed planning, on November 20, 1931, the auditorium broke ground. On April 10, 1932, the school held a groundbreaking ceremony. The original construction period was one and a half years, but the project lasted until the winter of 1934. Due to weather changes, uneven materials and other reasons, the project has been shut down for 11 months, so the actual construction period is two years. In more than 750 days, the members and part-time staff of the Construction Committee were "not given jobs", which not only ensured the construction progress and project quality, but also saved a lot of expenses.

Before construction, the construction cost budget is about 140,000 yuan, and the equipment cost budget is about 30,000 yuan. With the consent of Liu Zhi, the Finance Department allocated 150,000 yuan for construction and 24,296 yuan for equipment. In addition, Zhongyuan Company donated 10,000 yuan. These payments, together with the interest generated one after another, total 185,143.18 yuan.

The expenditure on the construction of the auditorium consists of two parts: construction cost and equipment cost. The construction cost is more than 190,000 yuan, and it costs 145,998.817 yuan to buy wood, bricks, limestone, steel and miscellaneous parts. The total number of employees is 73,520, including 21,920 carpenters, 22,600 masons, 25,500 coolies and 3,490 handymen, with a total cost of 45,250.573 yuan. The expenses including steel chairs, electric lights, heating and other materials are called equipment expenses. When the auditorium was completed, only steel chairs were installed, and other equipment was not added, including 12,894.8 yuan for steel chairs, 5,827.8 yuan for transportation and 109.22 yuan for travel remittance. After adding up the construction cost and equipment cost, the actual expenditure reached 210,081.21 yuan.

Qu Wenlin made a detailed analysis of the construction time and expenses in the report. In his view, the reinforcement of foundation engineering, the purchase of steel frames from Britain, the change from wooden floors to reinforced concrete floors, the reinforcement of walls with steel bars and concrete, and the extension of construction period are the main reasons for exceeding the original budget.

The auditorium is sturdy and applicable, beautiful and cheap.

The engineering design of the auditorium is based on the safest standard. In order to ensure the safety of buildings, all materials used are assumed to have the largest external force and the smallest resistance. Although the cost of materials has increased, as a permanent public building, the safety and firmness of the auditorium have been greatly improved. For example, when building the foundation, the designer thought that the terrain of the auditorium was similar to that of Building No.7, but when he dug six feet, he found quicksand and serious water seepage. Designers and constructors use concrete as the lower foundation, and then arrange bricks closely, add mortar, and the foundation brick soil is made of lime, and the size is relaxed, and the load per square foot is calculated according to the worst foundation to ensure safety.

For another example, the auditorium was originally planned to use wooden floors, but for the sake of fire safety, all of them were replaced with steel bars and concrete. The south wall of the venue cannot be thickened due to the bearing capacity of the foundation. In order to ensure the safety, a reinforced concrete beam is added, extending from the east end to the west end and along the east wall to the north, with a total length of 160 feet to support the floor pressure, and 8 reinforced concrete columns are added to support the steel beam.

The interior window area of the auditorium accounts for one-fifth of the venue area, so the light is sufficient. The air capacity in the venue is 400,000 cubic feet, with an average of 160 cubic feet per person. The air is very smooth. In addition, the echo in the auditorium is very small, so you can hear it clearly at the end. Upstairs and downstairs, more than 2600 people can sit in the middle space. The podium, 60 feet wide and 40 feet deep, can hold meetings and plays, and can accommodate more than 200 people. In addition, there are 8 rooms upstairs and downstairs, which can be used as lounge, office, storage room and classroom, each holding 60 people. There are walkways around the venue, upstairs and downstairs for easy access.

Overlooking the auditorium

As the main building of the school at that time, the exterior of the auditorium was in the form of palace architecture, with upper plates in the corners, covered tiles and painted colors similar to those of the palace, while the interior was in the form of modern architectural techniques, with a view to being applicable. From all angles, the auditorium is magnificent and magnificent. Considering the construction cost, the auditorium can be regarded as inexpensive. Qu Wenlin said: "The cost of the Auditorium of Nanjing Central University and the Auditorium of Tsinghua University is nearly 200,000. Although the design of materials and materials are different, our auditoriums are quite unique in terms of beautiful area and solid capacity."