The movie "Detective War" is released to see what to see first! Release a rush clip


1905 movie network news Super-heavy crime cases and extremely shocking action scenes, 2022’s most exciting Hong Kong film was officially released in major cinemas across the country on July 8. Received a high reputation of over 9 points on multiple platforms in the screening, "Detective War" has indisputably become the number one crime action film of the year. On the day of the release, the film also released the main film clip that was talked about by the first audience – Temple Street Battle. As one of the climax scenes in the movie, this "Centennial Temple Street" shootout scene filmed in the whole field can be called a famous Hong Kong-style action scene. The posters released at the same time today made people see the intricacies of the relationship between the characters and the plot, and the layers of truth were hidden in the fragmented pictures, which made people look forward to the breakthrough of "Master Inversion" this time.


The movie "Detective War" was directed and produced by the famous Hong Kong filmmaker Wei Jiahui, supervised by Zhu Shuyi, and joined by many Hong Kong powerful stars. The four unmissable highlights are destined to make this summer "a cool summer".


Aspect 1: The action scenes are hot and exciting


"Detective War" is a self-breakthrough for director Wei Jiahui. With highly impactful action scenes and tense plots, it brings the audience an ultimate crime action movie viewing experience. In the film, director Wei Jiahui arranges high-energy scenes such as jumping off buildings in Temple Street, rolling over tour buses, and exploding docks to happen one after another. The scenes of street fighting, car chasing, and high-energy gun battles are staged at any time, which makes the audience dizzy.


This past weekend, some city audiences had already watched the advanced screening of "Detective War" in the cinema, and the Temple Street Battle, one of the climax scenes in the film, left a deep impression on many viewers. Some viewers described it as "I have been to Temple Street so many times before, I really didn’t expect that one day the police and bandits could jump off buildings, fight, and explode in Temple Street. It was so enjoyable, and it felt like I was there." On the first day of the film’s release, the film also released a feature clip generously, showing the essence of the Temple Street battle – the gangsters descended from the roof to Temple Street, encountered the O Detective who just chased them, and the two sides fought in the crowded streets. At a critical moment, Li Jun, the mad detective played by Liu Qingyun, fired two smoke bombs in a row, forcing the gangsters to drive away. Li Jun climbed to the roof of the car regardless of his personal safety, and the two jeeps rushed left and right on the narrow Temple Street. The scene was thrilling. It is reported that after watching the full film of "Detective War", some viewers expressed that "the trailer can’t show one-tenth of the brilliance of this movie". Now that the main film clips are released directly, it is also to let the audience feel more realistically. "Detective War" is definitely worth the price.


Highlight 2:12 real and strange cases in Hong Kong bring crime themes to the extreme


The main actors’ expressions in the picture are ever-changing, and the picture is also fragmented, as if there are endless plots hidden behind them. Even if one layer of the surface is torn off, or even another layer is torn off, the truth is still unclear. This is the characteristic of Wei Jiahui’s films. As a representative of the Milky Way image, Wei Jiahui’s works are particularly "reversal". Until the last moment, the audience cannot see the core of the film clearly. And this time, "Detective War" is more based on 12 real and old injustices in Hong Kong, such as the Magician Case, the Butcher Case, and the Corpse Cooking Case. The serial cases are staged one after another, which can be said to capture the crime theme to the extreme.


Well-known movie bloggers have said that complex storylines are very rare for a Hong Kong film. After all, most Hong Kong police and bandit movies focus on action scenes and are not good at building complex story elements. And "Detective War" can be said to be a unique way. While ensuring the wonderful scenes, it also enriches the story elements and makes the movie more interesting.


The movie "Detective War" tells the story of a criminal gang named "Detective", who use violence, preview murders, and lynch law enforcement to plunge Hong Kong into endless fear. The mentally ill "Mad Detective" Li Jun investigates the case alone, and the major crime team led by "Detective Couple" Chen Yi and Fang Lixin is also caught in a race against the killing. Several "detective" parties are entangled, the truth is unknown, and the good and the bad are difficult to distinguish.


Aspect 3: Wei Jiahui Liu Qingyun once again joins hands to create a masterpiece of Hong Kong film quality


In 2007, Wei Jiahui and Liu Qingyun had already worked together to create "Detective". Although it seems that this "Detective War" has a continuation of the setting of that year, in fact, this time the film is taking a fresh path of "anti-super-British". Liu Qingyun plays the "crazy detective" with a split personality, wandering between genius and madman. This is a super charismatic role and an eye-opening fresh setting. And Wei Jiahui also admitted that such a role is none other than Liu Qingyun: "I haven’t worked with him for ten years. I really want to know if he will bring more surprises if I put more pressure on him. Now it seems that Liu Qingyun is still a very powerful actor, and even his physical strength is very good. I sometimes think he is a bottomless actor. "After watching the screening, a senior media person also said:" Qingyun plays the Essential Detective again, which is quite easy and comfortable. Multiple personalities switch seamlessly, and then through editing, the audience can switch back and forth between subjective and objective perspectives, which is a big highlight of the movie.


Aspect 4: The blessing of all staff’s acting skills makes every name worth the price


It is worth mentioning that this time the entire cast is also very awesome, it can be said that all the staff took the acting buffs, worked together, and dedicated an unforgettable screen performance.


Cai Zhuoyan dedicated many firsts in her acting career, including giving birth to children, and her "hard work" in the film was also greatly appreciated by Liu Qingyun and Wei Jiahui. Lin’s performance this time was also recognized by many audiences, who thought that he was "fierce and accurate" and "broke through greatly". In addition, the subversive performances of Li Ruotong, Tan Kai and others also made "Detective War" a "quality" choice for this summer show. After watching the screening, some viewers said that "Detective War" made themselves "dream back to the golden age of Hong Kong films"


The movie "Detective War" was released nationwide on July 8! Crazy detective, extreme pursuit, fierce experience, urgent!


The length of rivers with water in Beijing has increased by more than 500 kilometers, and the urban "water network" has become more and more dense.

  After ecological replenishment, the Chaobai River is full of water and restores its natural beauty. Beijing Daily reporter Pan Zhiwang photo

  Beijing Daily reporter Wang Tianqi

  In early winter, the river in the upper reaches of Xiaozhong River in Shunyi District did not decrease, but gradually increased. The clear river flows slowly, adding a touch of agility to winter.

  With the full start of ecological water replenishment in autumn of 2024 in Beijing, Miyun Reservoir and Huairou Reservoir began to recharge the downstream rivers, and Xiaozhonghe, a river that runs through the west of Shunyi, is expected to have water all along.

  In recent years, in Beijing, more and more rivers that have been dry and cut off have resumed their flow. This is inseparable from Beijing’s continuous cross-basin multi-source ecological water replenishment action. After ten years in Beijing, "South Water" has gradually become the main source of urban water, replacing the local surface water that was originally responsible for water supply. Large and medium-sized reservoirs such as Miyun and Huairou have been able to make ecological water replenishment and recharge underground for some rivers and lakes.

  Since the "South Water" entered Beijing in 2014, Beijing water department has made full use of water resources for scientific and fine dispatching. There are 26 rivers with water in Beijing, and the length of rivers with water has increased by more than 500 kilometers.

  The five major rivers have penetrated into the sea for four consecutive years.

  In November, along the Beijing section of Yongding River, the "Five Lakes and One Line" was damaged and repaired by water, and many post-disaster recovery and reconstruction projects such as Guanting Gorge Section, Lusan Section and Luliang Section were still under intense construction to seize the "golden period". In the "23.7" catastrophic flood of Haihe River last year, the Yongding River in Beijing was seriously affected. The construction of these reconstruction projects has its own emphasis, but almost all of them have the same link-diverting the Yongding River by building cofferdams or pipelines. This is to ensure that the upstream and downstream rivers are connected.

  Yongding River is the mother river of Beijing, but it has been cut off because of years of drought and excessive water consumption in urban development. Since 2019, under the unified dispatch of the Ministry of Water Resources, Beijing has coordinated the deployment of multiple water sources to implement the ecological water replenishment of Yongding River. The Yellow River water from Wanjiazhai Reservoir at the junction of Shanxi and Inner Mongolia, the water from Cetian Reservoir in Datong, the water from Guanting Reservoir in Beijing and some reclaimed water are all merged into Yongding River. In 2019, 108 kilometers of the Yongding River Guanting Gorge section flowed across the whole line; In 2020, the Beijing section of Yongding River will be connected; In 2021, after 26 years of cut-off, Yongding River realized the first time that more than 800 kilometers of river course was flooded and merged into the sea. In 2023, the Yongding River was flooded for the first time in the whole year after it was cut off, and it is expected to be flooded for two consecutive years this year.

  With the successful experience of ecological water replenishment in Yongding River, Beijing began to try to make overall arrangements for external water transfer, surface water, groundwater, rain and flood, and reclaimed water, so as to promote the synchronous management of the main stream and tributaries of the city and the coordinated restoration of the surface and underground. In 2021, the Chaobai River, the largest river in eastern Beijing, was once again flooded after 22 years of interruption.

  So far, the five major rivers in Beijing have all reappeared as "flowing rivers" and penetrated into the sea. This year is the fourth consecutive year.

  The "water network" of rivers and lakes is filling up day by day.

  Li Shu, chief of the dispatching management section of Beijing Water Resources Dispatching Management Affairs Center, has a satellite image in his hand, which can clearly see the changes of Chaobai River in the past ten years.

  In 2015, the Chaobai River was only a short section upstream of the confluence of Chaohe River and Baihe River and Niulanshan Rubber Dam, as well as some river sections in Tongzhou, and most of the rest were dry. However, since 2018, there have been more and more rivers with water in the Chaohe River and Baihe River after Miyun Reservoir’s discharge. By 2021-2022, the whole Chaobai River has turned blue, and even some capillary tributaries around it can be clearly seen in the image.

  In Li Shu’s view, after the middle route of South-to-North Water Transfer Project was flooded, the water source structure and water supply pattern in Beijing changed, and the water resources allocation strategy was adjusted scientifically and finely with the development of water resources situation and the changes of key security targets in different periods. "Ecological water replenishment in Chaobai River is a microcosm of strategy adjustment."

  Li Shu introduced that from 2015 to 2022, Beijing coordinated multiple water sources to replenish 1.97 billion cubic meters of water to Chaobai River, with the largest year of 1.05 billion cubic meters and the smallest year of 08 million cubic meters. The year-to-year variation of water replenishment is so great, because the water storage of Miyun Reservoir was very small at the beginning of the "South Water", so the main goal is to store more water and increase the strategic reserve of water resources. By 2021, the precipitation in Beijing is extremely abundant. After Miyun Reservoir began to operate with high reserves, the water department used local water and "South Water" to implement multi-path and large-scale water replenishment, and fully recovered the ecological environment of Chaobai River.

  The ecological water replenishment of rivers and lakes in Beijing can not only meet the needs of the citizens for the ecological environment, but also make the groundwater source be replenished through the slow infiltration of rivers and "store" the water into the ground. In order to effectively guarantee the ecological water quantity of the river, and extend the length of the river with water as much as possible, the Municipal Water Resources Dispatching and Management Center will make careful calculations every year, formulate a scientific and comprehensive water transfer plan, and carefully select the water replenishment path to maximize the benefits of ecological water replenishment.

  After ecological water supply, not only the main stream of Chaobai River, but also a number of dry and cut-off rivers such as Xiaozhonghe and Fangshi Canal have been "revived". Through Jingmi diversion canal, the northern water systems of Shagou River, Xiaocun River, Beishahe River and Nanshahe River have also been supplemented. Agricultural irrigation channels that have been abandoned for many years have also been utilized. Through ecological replenishment such as Chaohe main canal, East main canal and Middle main canal, the water system in the east of Shunyi has been connected, and the Tangzhishan Reservoir, which has been empty for more than 20 years, is once again picturesque.

  The criss-crossing natural rivers and artificial water systems weave a "water network" of the city, and the ecological water supply makes this network more and more dense and increasingly full. Liu Bo, director of the Water Quality and Water Ecology Laboratory of Beijing Hydrological Station, told the reporter that since "Nanshui" entered Beijing in 2014, the number of rivers with water in Beijing has increased from 96 to 122, the length of rivers with water has increased from 2,352 km to 2,887 km, and the proportion of rivers with water has increased from 36.7% to 45%. Although there were some fluctuations during this period, it generally showed a good trend.

  Rivers and lakes are moving from "sub-health" to "very healthy"

  Hold your breath, hold your mobile phone steady, and with a click, a picture of an egret looking down for food by the river is fixed. For Wang Yan, who lives near Liangshui River in Yizhuang, patting the beautiful scenery by the river is his greatest enjoyment after each jog.

  There should be not only water in the river, but also clear water and green shore. After "South Water" took over the heavy burden of urban water supply, pollution control and water environment management of rivers and lakes in Beijing are also accelerating. Liangshui River is the most typical one.

  Liangshui River, located in the south of Beijing, was once named as "Milk River" because of serious pollution, and the river turned white and green. The old residents nearby called it "Smelly River", and even dared not open the windows in the summer when they lived close. With the continuous implementation of the "three-year pollution control action" by Beijing water department, the sewage outlets along Liangshui River have been closed, and sewage is prohibited from being discharged directly into the river. Dredge the river, repair the river bank and plant more aquatic plants to make the river look brand-new In several reclaimed water plants in the basin, high-quality reclaimed water is continuously replenished into the river every day, so that the water body can be replaced, and "flowing water does not rot".

  According to the Beijing local standard "Technical Specification for Water Ecological Health Assessment", Liangshui River was still in an unhealthy state in 2016, turned into a sub-health state from 2017, and reached a healthy level in 2020. "This also fully illustrates the transformation of water quality and water ecological environment of Liangshui River." Liu Bo said.

  According to the Report on Water Ecological Monitoring and Health Assessment in Beijing in 2023, among the major rivers, lakes, reservoirs and wetlands in the city, 83% are in health grade. In 2023, 402 species of phytoplankton, 444 species of zooplankton, 245 species of macroinvertebrate benthos, 85 species of aquatic plants and 73 species of fish were detected in the city. "Compared with the previous year, except for the slight decrease of phytoplankton species, the species of other biological categories have increased, and the aquatic biodiversity in the city is in a state of continuous stability and improvement." Liu Bo said.

The development of new energy automobile industry witnesses the new growth of China manufacturing.

  The 2024 government work report mentioned new energy vehicles many times. The US government recently said that it is "taking unprecedented actions" to deal with the flooding of China cars in the US market, and the new energy vehicle industry has become a hot topic of concern and discussion among the representatives of the two sessions. In recent years, the "new three kinds" of foreign trade represented by electric manned vehicles, lithium batteries and solar cells have continued to be popular, becoming a new growth point of China’s foreign trade exports and forming strong competitiveness. In 2023, the cumulative export of "new three kinds" products was 1.06 trillion yuan, which exceeded the trillion yuan mark for the first time. China has become an important promoter in promoting the transformation of world energy development and coping with climate change. The development of new energy automobile industry is of great significance for reducing pollutant emissions in the transportation field, promoting high-quality peak carbon dioxide emissions, reducing dependence on oil imports, and supporting the construction of a global automobile power. From budding to having the world’s largest new energy vehicle market, complete industrial supporting system and perfect policy support system, China has cultivated and grown a number of outstanding leading enterprises with international competitiveness, and embarked on a "new" road with innovation leading development.

  In 2023, the new energy vehicle market in China grew rapidly, with a sales volume of 9.495 million vehicles and a market share of 31.6%, up 37.9% year-on-year. Among them, new energy vehicles exported 1.203 million vehicles, up 77.6% year-on-year, and production and sales accounted for more than 60% of the global total. According to the forecast of China Automobile Industry Association, the sales volume of new energy vehicles will reach 11.5 million in 2024, which will continue to maintain a steady and positive development trend, showing an increase of more than 3%, which will be a crucial year for China’s new energy vehicle industry to further enhance its global position. From the perspective of development momentum, China’s new energy automobile industry maintains a leading position in technology and rules, which is an important kinetic energy for China’s export, investment and consumption. Judging from the competition pattern, the new energy automobile industry is a highly competitive industry in the manufacturing industry. This year, it will enter a period of deep remodeling, and the concentration of the industry will continue to increase. Improving the competitiveness in an all-round way is the way for enterprises to develop. From the perspective of internationalization, the "trade+overseas production" model will still be maintained, and it will show a rapid growth trend, gradually changing from trade-oriented to overseas investment localization development, which is the basic law of internationalization.

  The development of new energy automobile industry is not only the iterative upgrading of products, but also the innovation of industrial model.-Through the careful cultivation of the domestic consumer market, the huge market demand is transformed into the endogenous driving force for the manufacturing industry to make up the chain and strengthen the chain. After the internal circulation is smooth, it will actively promote the development of the external circulation, transforming the scale advantage of the domestic market into the global market advantage and even the standard advantage of industry development. In the future, it is necessary to expand the leading edge of the industry, promote consumption growth and enhance international influence to support the development of intelligent networked new energy vehicles.

  Expand the leading edge of the new energy automobile industry and maintain the sustained, healthy and controllable development of China’s new energy automobile industry.First, continue to strengthen key core technology research. Focusing on the fields of new energy and intelligent networked vehicles and key components, we will strengthen the forward-looking and leading patent layout and accelerate the core technology research of ultra-high performance car-level AI chips and industrial software. New hybrid technology is the focus of charging technology innovation, and pure tram companies will pay attention to the matching of hybrid technology routes. The second is to strengthen the effective control ability of the whole process of battery recycling. Establish a closed-loop management system for the whole process of power battery use, scrapping, cascade utilization, recycling and dismantling. With the increase in the export volume of new energy vehicles, more and more retired power batteries exported overseas need to be recycled. Retired lithium batteries are high-grade mobile mines. It is necessary to clarify that retired lithium batteries are not solid waste and speed up the improvement of the transnational recycling policy for retired power batteries exported to new energy vehicles. The third is to speed up the construction of intelligent networked new energy vehicle talent team. Encourage leading enterprises to participate in the whole chain of talent cultivation, deeply participate in colleges and vocational education and teaching plans, and provide internship and on-the-job training channels. Broaden and extend the identification of electric and intelligent vocational skill levels, and improve the incentive mechanism for high-skilled talents. The fourth is to deepen the reform of the assessment system of state-owned automobile enterprises. Fuel vehicles and new energy vehicles are in different stages of development, and the technology of fuel vehicles is mature, so the profit is high, and new energy vehicles are still in the growth stage. Therefore, it is beneficial to stimulate innovation vitality and improve market share by conducting a separate assessment of new energy vehicle business for automobile central enterprises, focusing on technological innovation, market share and future development.

  Promote the steady growth of consumption of new energy vehicles.The consumption of new energy vehicles is a new bright spot in China’s domestic demand growth. First, it is necessary to reduce the purchase and use costs of new energy vehicles. Continue and optimize the policies and measures for the reduction and exemption of vehicle purchase tax for new energy vehicles; The electricity consumption of public charging and replacing facilities in residential areas shall be subject to the residential electricity price, and the peak-valley time-of-use electricity price shall be implemented, and the charging service fee shall be encouraged to be reduced in stages. The second is to moderately advance the layout of charging and replacing infrastructure. Accelerate the construction of fast (super) charging and power exchange infrastructure in intercity expressways, install charging infrastructure in public parking lots, and promote the transformation of comprehensive energy stations at refueling stations. Improve the construction level of charging infrastructure in rural areas and residential quarters according to local conditions, and increase the number of rechargeable cars. The third is to implement policies and measures to support new energy vehicles going to the countryside. Promote the accelerated upgrading of automobile consumption in small and medium-sized cities and rural areas, and promote the withdrawal and trade-in of old vehicles. Efforts will be made to improve the carrying capacity of rural power grids. By speeding up the construction of county and township charging infrastructure, we will increase investment in the transformation and upgrading of rural power grids, speed up the expansion and upgrading of distribution networks, and ensure the safe and stable charging of electric vehicles in rural areas.

  Enhance the international competitiveness of new energy vehicles.China intelligent networked new energy vehicles go to sea, which is of positive significance for improving the world environment. The first is experience sharing and standard interoperability. Share experiences with the whole world, especially countries in the south of the world, use China technology to promote affordable electric vehicles to the world, and promote the interoperability between China standards and international standards, so that domestic car companies, charging facilities and third-party operating companies can have unified standards, provide better charging and driving experiences for car owners, and help achieve the goal of controlling global warming in the Paris Agreement. The second is to improve the carbon emission data management system. The EU Regulation on Batteries and Waste Batteries requires that the carbon footprint of power batteries must be declared from February 18th, 2025. It is necessary to improve the carbon emission data management system of power batteries as soon as possible, including accounting standards, industrial chain data, verification and guarantee, etc., so as to provide relevant accounting functions for countries and enterprises and effectively guide the whole industrial chain to jointly reduce emissions. Third, the car companies as a whole cooperate with each other to enhance the brand value of China. Do a good job in quality, safety, technology and marketing service system, instead of "price war", fight "value innovation war". The vicious competition of "price-fighting" will not only damage the operating efficiency of China car companies, but also make overseas markets feel less favorable and welcome to China brands, insist on high quality and good price, and constantly improve the gold content of China-made brands. The fourth is to improve the convenience of RMB cross-border settlement. Encourage banking institutions to expand the scale of cross-border RMB settlement, include new energy automobile enterprises and related enterprises in a higher level of trade and investment facilitation pilot, and simplify business procedures.

  (Author: Zhang Jin, a researcher at the Supreme Leader’s Economic Thought Research Center, originally published in Zhonghong.com) 

Reading at night, the man accidentally ignited 600,000 cash at home, and the woman endured domestic violence for 40 years. The lawsuit for divorce was rejected. The husband responded.

Recently, Mr. Zhou from Cenxi, Wuzhou, Guangxi, told the reporter of the upstream news (reporting micro-signal: shangyounews) that during the treatment of his mother in Cenxi People’s Hospital in September this year, his family members bought human albumin and immunoglobulin (both blood products) from the salespeople recommended by two doctors in different departments of the hospital. Afterwards, it was found that the price of the blood products was obviously higher than the market price, and the two doctors violated the "Nine Prohibitions" in the construction of medical and health ethics, so they complained to the relevant departments.

Mr. Zhou said that the hospital and the doctor apologized to him and made a "private settlement" respectively, hoping that he would cancel the complaint and be willing to refund the purchase money. Mr. Zhou said that he and his family did not agree and asked the hospital to handle it according to the regulations.

On November 26th, the complaint handling opinion of Cenxi Health Bureau stated that the doctors in the hospital involved did not explicitly ask the patients’ families to buy and use the biological products with the specified names and suppliers, and the human albumin and immunoglobulin purchased by the patients’ families were within the reference price range, so there was no high price and arbitrary charges.

On December 11th, Dr. Chen from ICU of Cenxi People’s Hospital, who was directed to sell immunoglobulin to patients’ families, said that he was at work, so please contact the hospital. Director Huang of the ICU of the hospital said that "the cell phone signal is not good" and hung up the phone.

Wechat screenshot _20201213173721.jpg

▲ On September 10th, the doctor called someone to send 8 bottles of immunoglobulin to the doctor’s office, and the patient’s family paid the drug delivery staff 5600 yuan. Image source/interviewee for the picture

Family members questioned doctors’ illegal sales of blood products.

Mr. Zhou told the upstream journalist that on September 8 this year, his mother was transferred from other places to the ICU of Cenxi People’s Hospital in Guangxi for treatment.

According to the opinion of Cenweixin Office [2020] No.6 of Cenxi Health Bureau, after investigation, Mr. Zhou’s mother’s vital signs were unstable when she was admitted to Cenxi People’s Hospital, and she was in a coma, with tracheotomy, obvious infection focus and serious infection in her lungs. After admission, according to the patient’s condition, the doctor judged that the patient had indications to use immunoglobulin and human albumin, and communicated with his family for many times, including informing the patient of the purpose and significance of using human albumin and immunoglobulin, medical risks and so on.

Mr. Zhou told the upstream journalist that Dr. Chen from the ICU of the hospital told him that his mother’s examination results showed that the protein was low, and he needed to input immunoglobulin, and repeatedly asked him to buy it. He didn’t know the specific function of immunoglobulin, and the doctor didn’t explain the situation clearly to him. "According to the idea of ordinary people, since the protein is low, it is necessary to supplement the protein."

Mr. Zhou said that on September 10th, Dr. Chen called someone to send eight bottles of immunoglobulin to the aisle outside the doctor’s office, and he paid the medicine delivery staff a total of 5,600 yuan (each bottle of 700 yuan). On September 12, Mr. Zhou’s mother transferred to the neurosurgery department of the hospital. On the same day, a neurosurgeon called someone to send two bottles of human albumin to the ward in the same way, totaling 1240 yuan (each bottle of 620 yuan). On September 13th and 14th, family members bought 4 bottles of human albumin in the same way, totaling 2480 yuan.

On September 16th, Mr. Zhou’s mother was transferred to ICU again for treatment due to serious lung infection and unstable vital signs. At this time, Mr. Zhou learned from other patients that many pharmacies outside the hospital can also buy human albumin with regular production batch numbers and certificates, and can bring it back for nurses to help with medication. Mr. Zhou found that the price of human albumin sold in outside pharmacies was lower than that of each bottle recommended by doctors, 200 yuan.

On September 27, Mr. Zhou and his family transferred their mother to a higher hospital for treatment. Mr. Zhou has the following doubts: Is it illegal for doctors to recommend others to sell drugs in hospitals? Why do doctors ask other people to deliver drugs and let patients’ families trade with the drug delivery people outside the doctor’s office? Who is the drug delivery person? What’s the relationship with doctors? Are these drugs from a regular source? Does the doctor recommend drugs to other patients as well?

▲ Hospital involved Guangxi Tunxi People’s Hospital is a second-class first-class hospital. Image source/hospital official website screenshot

The hospital admitted that the doctor was "not standardized" and wanted to be private and was rejected.

Mr. Zhou decided to defend his rights. He complained to Cenxi Municipal Market Supervision Administration about the price of drugs.

On October 12th, the staff of Cenxi Municipal Market Supervision Administration replied to Mr. Zhou, saying that Mr. Zhou’s relevant complaint was not within the scope of acceptance: the price of blood products purchased by Mr. Zhou was within the market-adjusted price range, and the source of drugs could not be determined. It was suggested to report it to the local health department.

After Mr. Zhou complained, on October 11th, the staff of Patient Service Department of Cenxi People’s Hospital contacted Mr. Zhou. The staff member said on the phone that it is recommended that Mr. Zhou "settle privately" with the person who sells blood products, and the hospital will promote the other party to refund. Mr. Zhou said many times that the doctor in the hospital called someone to send the medicine, and the doctor should bear the corresponding responsibility.

In the recording of more than 40 minutes between the two sides, the hospital staff repeatedly asked Mr. Zhou’s opinion: "What can the hospital do to satisfy you?" "can you settle it?"

Mr. Zhou has repeatedly said that he hopes to handle it fairly in accordance with hospital rules and regulations and give him feedback on the results. The other party said that the problem would be submitted to the hospital party Committee and the president’s office meeting.

Wechat picture _20201213162945.jpg

▲ On September 27th, the discharge record provided by Cenxi People’s Hospital to the patient’s family. Image source/provided by interviewee

On October 13th, Director Huang of ICU of our hospital explained his mother’s medication to Mr. Zhou on the phone. Director Huang said that the use of immunoglobulin recommended by ICU doctors is in line with the treatment conditions of Mr. Zhou’s mother. "Why did the doctor call someone to deliver the medicine and trade it in the office?" Director Huang admitted that doctors in this hospital have irregular operations, but most of them are in this mode. "It’s not just our family."

Director Huang asked Mr. Zhou, how can this matter stop here? Can we go to the hospital to solve it privately? And said that he can refund the money he bought.

Mr. Zhou said that on October 15, Dr. Chen from the ICU of the hospital apologized to him on the phone, hoping to reach a settlement and get an understanding. Mr. Zhou asked Dr. Chen, where did the drugs come from? Dr. Chen admitted the fact that he sent someone to take the medicine to the office for trading, but "the source of the medicine is not clear to him." Dr. Chen said that the drug used to be purchased by hospitals, and it must be regular and qualified, and patients will not have problems after using it.

▲ On October 29th, the Health and Health Bureau of Tunxi City, Guangxi Province issued an acceptance notice for Mr. Zhou’s complaint about "unreasonable charges in hospitals". Image source/interviewee for the picture

The upstream journalist learned that in December 2013, the National Health and Family Planning Commission and the state administration of traditional chinese medicine formulated and promulgated the "Nine Prohibitions for Strengthening the Construction of Medical and Health Work Style", which clearly stipulated that medical institutions and medical and health personnel "are strictly prohibited from participating in the marketing activities of pharmaceutical products, food, health care products and other commodities" and "it is strictly forbidden to seek illegitimate interests by taking advantage of their practice, and it is strictly forbidden to accept drugs, medical devices and health care products.

Wechat picture _20201213165625.png

▲ On December 1st, the Health and Health Bureau of Tunxi City sent a complaint handling opinion to Mr. Zhou, saying that the doctor did not participate in the purchase behavior, and the patient’s family thought it was not true. Image source/interviewee for the picture

Family members refused to accept the opinions of the Health and Health Bureau and insisted on investigating according to regulations.

On November 26th, Cenxi Municipal Bureau of Health and Wellness issued a letter of opinion on handling letters and visits (Cenweixin Office [2020] No.6) to Mr. Zhou.

According to the submission, "Because there was no human albumin and immunoglobulin in the hospital pharmacy at that time, from the perspective of use safety, the hospital suggested that patients could purchase qualified drugs and biological products through the shared prescription platform, or they could purchase qualified biological products themselves … The hospital doctor did not explicitly ask the patient’s family members to buy and use the biological products of the specified name and supplier, and the doctor did not participate in the purchase behavior."

The submission also stated that "the human albumin and immunoglobulin purchased by the patient’s family are within the reference price range, and there is no high price and arbitrary charges."

Mr. Zhou said, "The content of the opinion is inconsistent with the facts."

Mr. Zhou told reporters that total recall, the staff of Cenxi People’s Hospital Office, the director of ICU and the ICU doctor, showed that the doctor admitted to recommending drugs to the patients’ families and asked them to trade with the drug delivery person in the doctor’s office.

On December 11th, the upstream journalist called the Health and Wellness Bureau of Cenxi City. The staff of the Medical Affairs Unit of the Bureau said that the People’s Hospital of Cenxi City had "settled privately" with Mr. Zhou’s father, and the hospital had investigated clearly and reported the relevant situation to the Bureau.

Mr. Zhou made it clear to reporters that neither he nor his father agreed to the "private" requirements put forward by the hospital and doctors, did not go to the hospital to ask for a refund, and did not understand the hospital and doctors. "It’s not just a few phone calls to apologize, or I will forgive you for visiting."

Mr. Zhou said that it is not easy for ordinary people to make money, and it is even more difficult to see a doctor. When they know that there are illegal operations in the hospital, they ask the hospital to deal with them according to the rules and regulations. In the future, everyone will be more transparent in seeing a doctor. "It is definitely not to deal with any problems written in the opinion. Finally, the hospital helped the doctor cover up the truth."

Mr. Zhou also said that on October 28, he complained to the Health Bureau of Tunxi City, and the other party did not contact him at all after receiving the notice, but transferred the complaint to the People’s Hospital of Tunxi City for self-examination. He believes that as a higher-level competent department, the Health and Wellness Bureau of Cenxi City has dereliction of duty.

On the same day, the upstream journalist once again called the Medical Affairs Unit of the Health and Wellness Bureau of Cenxi City to inform Mr. Zhou that the family did not agree to "settle privately" with the hospital, and the staff said that they would understand the matter. Since then, the reporter has contacted the medical and political unit many times and has not received a reply.

On December 11th, Dr. Chen from the ICU of the hospital, who was selling drugs to patients’ families, told the upstream journalist that he was at work, so please contact the hospital. The reporter also verified the situation with Director Huang of the ICU of the hospital. Director Huang said that he "had a bad cell phone signal" and immediately hung up.

On December 11th, upstream journalists repeatedly called the patient service department of Cenxi People’s Hospital, but no one answered. On December 13, the staff of the patient service department of the hospital told reporters that this matter was mainly handled by the department director, and he did not know the specific situation, but he would inform the director to reply to the reporter. However, as of press time, no reply has been received.

Mr. Zhou told reporters that he would pursue it to the end.

Upstream journalist Wang Min

[Disclaimer] The texts, pictures, audio and video that are not marked with "Source: Upstream News-chongqing morning post" or "Upstream News LOGO" on the upstream news client are all reposted. If the reposted manuscript involves copyright issues, please contact the upstream news.

Liu Zhengzhu, editor-in-chief of Phoenix Satellite TV America, was accused of sexually assaulting female employees. Liu Changle, the president, once sat idly by.

According to Hong Kong South China Morning Post, AFP and other media reports, five current and former employees of Phoenix Satellite TV Americas recently filed a complaint with the federal court in Washington, D.C., accusing Liu Zhengzhu, former editor-in-chief of Phoenix Satellite TV Americas, of long-term sexual harassment, sexual assault and even attempted rape of several female employees during his tenure.

Voice of America said,In August 2012, Liu Changle, president of Phoenix Satellite TV, personally dealt with Liu Zhengzhu’s sexual assault on female employees, but the result was that he was allowed to continue to be the editor-in-chief of America TV and still hold real power.Liu Zhengzhu was not dealt with, and in turn retaliated against the employees who had supported the victimized female reporter. It was not until 11 current and former employees and interns threatened to sue Phoenix that Phoenix announced the dismissal of Liu Zheng Zhu in December 2012. Lawyers also pointed out that the new supervisor appointed by Phoenix TV to replace Liu Zhengzhu continued to crack down on employees who supported sexually assaulted female journalists, including criticism, intimidation, demotion and even dismissal.

Liu Zhengzhu (left), editor-in-chief of Phoenix TV America Station, shakes hands.

Liu Zhengzhu, Editor-in-Chief of Phoenix Satellite TV America Station

Liu Zhengzhu, former editor-in-chief of Phoenix Satellite TV: Female employees should offer "sexual interests""

Five current and former employees of Phoenix Satellite TV America asked the jury to hear the case and claimed up to $2 million in economic compensation.

It is understood that all the people who filed the complaint were employees of Phoenix Satellite TV in the United States, both on-the-job and resigned, but they were all American nationals. They said that during his eight-year tenure, Liu Zhengzhu used his position to induce female subordinates, interns and job seekers to provide them with sexual benefits, and even asked them to open rooms in hotels in Washington and new york in the name of work. According to Agence France-Presse, Liu Zheng Zhu used to be the chief correspondent of CCTV in the United Nations. After he took up his post at Phoenix TV, he often boasted about his relationship with the top management of Phoenix TV.

Five in-service and former employees of Phoenix Satellite TV Americas Station who were sexually assaulted by former editor-in-chief Liu Zhengzhu said in the complaint: "If they don’t cater to Liu’s behavior, Liu Zheng will retaliate through unfair criticism at work, let them work under harsh conditions, not give them opportunities for promotion or even expel them.. "

"In all the incidents, Liu Zhengzhu’s consciousness is very clear, which is what he said many times — —Female employees and intern job seekers who want to seek career prospects in Phoenix TV must offer them sexual benefits.. "

The complaint also mentions that Liu Zheng Zhu sexually assaulted a female employee in the office of the Washington office, and went to a female employee’s home and tried to rape her. The complaint also stated that Liu Zhengzhu had harassed the wife of a male employee of Phoenix Satellite TV. The male plaintiff claimed that Liu Zheng Zhu had asked his wife to go to the room of new york Hotel where she stayed and forcibly touched her. When the man reported to the upper level of Phoenix TV America, the reply was "I have to protect my wife".

The president of Phoenix Satellite TV is only willing to let things go?

According to the VOA report, according to a press release issued by appointed lawyer Lynne Bernabei on the 22nd, in August 2012, Liu Zhengzhu, then the editor-in-chief of Phoenix America, sexually assaulted a female reporter in the Washington station of Phoenix America, and was recorded by the female reporter. After the incident, more than 10 former or current employees of Phoenix Satellite TV wrote letters of solidarity and contacted other victims of Liu Zhengzhu, who agreed to testify for the female reporter.

The report quoted a press release issued by lawyer Bernard Baye as saying,Liu Changle, the president of Phoenix Satellite TV, personally came forward to solve the sexual assault at that time, but instead of dismissing Liu Zhengzhu, he was allowed to continue to be the editor-in-chief of the American TV station and still hold the real power. Liu Zhengzhu turned to retaliate against the employees who had supported the victimized female reporter. It was not until 11 current and former employees and interns threatened to file a lawsuit against Phoenix that Phoenix announced the dismissal of Liu Zheng Zhu in December 2012..

Lawyers also pointed out that the new supervisor appointed by Phoenix TV to replace Liu Zhengzhu continued to crack down on those employees who supported the female reporter, including criticism, intimidation, demotion and even dismissal.

Voice of America also said that in response to the press release issued by the plaintiff, Yan Xiaoqi, the public relations manager of Phoenix Americas, replied in an email sent to reporters: "Phoenix Satellite TV knows that someone has filed a lawsuit against Phoenix Satellite TV in the federal district court in Washington, DC. However, so far, Phoenix Satellite TV has not received any legal proceedings. " Yan Xiaoqi also stated in the subsequent e-mail that Phoenix TV has reviewed the press release issued by the lawyer appointed by the plaintiff, and the statement of Phoenix TV in the press release is wrong and inconsistent with the facts, and has entrusted a lawyer to defend the rights and interests of the company.

When the plaintiff filed the lawsuit, he had proposed to be tried by a jury and demanded financial compensation. The plaintiff’s lawyer said,If Phoenix TV does not prevent these bad behaviors from happening, it may face up to $2 million in compensation..

Liu Zheng Zhu personal data

Liu Zhengzhu, who graduated from the English Department of Shanghai International Studies University in 1975, was admitted to the School of Journalism of Cardiff University in the UK for further study, and obtained a master’s degree in journalism. During his study, he wrote a paper on the comparison between Chinese and Western news, which was highly praised by the school.

After graduation, he joined CCTV as a reporter and engaged in news reports in industry, science and technology, politics and other fields; Since 1980s, he has been engaged in reporting the activities of China leaders at home and abroad and international affairs, accompanied China leaders to more than 30 countries, and reported many major political events in China and around the world. During his career as a journalist for more than 20 years, he has interviewed several generations of leaders in China and more than 50 ruling and retired heads of state and government in the world. He is an experienced expert in reporting political and international affairs, and the news he interviewed has won many news awards at the central and Taiwan levels. As a foreign correspondent of CCTV, he is based in Washington and the United Nations. During this period, I had an exclusive interview with then US President Bill Clinton and a number of American politicians, as well as former UN Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali and current UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan.

In 2004, he served as the editor-in-chief of Phoenix TV America.

Hong Kong's "South China Morning Post" reported that Liu Zhengzhu, editor-in-chief of Phoenix Satellite TV America, sexually assaulted more than 10 female employees. Liu Changle, the president of the prosecution, once sat idly by.

Hong Kong’s "South China Morning Post" reported Liu Zheng’s sexual assault.

Agence France-Presse reported that Liu Zhengzhu, editor-in-chief of Phoenix Satellite TV America, sexually assaulted more than 10 female employees. Liu Changle, the president of the prosecution, once sat idly by.

Agence France-Presse reported the sexual assault of Liu Zhengzhu, editor-in-chief of Phoenix TV America.

In 2021, the actual growth rate of China’s GDP is expected to reach about 8%, exceeding the expected target.

  On December 6th, China Academy of Social Sciences held the 2022 "Blue Book of Economy" conference and China Economic Situation Report. It was introduced at the meeting that at present, the whole country is thoroughly studying and implementing the spirit of the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee. The purpose of this conference is to analyze the current economic situation, grasp the new development stage more completely, accurately and comprehensively, implement the new development concept, build a new development pattern, exchange ideas and study countermeasures, and serve the economic work next year. 2021 is the first year of the "14th Five-Year Plan". Facing the complicated and changeable external environment and the new situation of sporadic epidemic, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core adheres to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability. On the one hand, it does a good job in epidemic prevention and control, effectively promotes vaccination, and creates a good environment for economic and social development. On the other hand, it will promote the sustained recovery of the economy in a more stable and balanced direction and ensure that the economy operates in a reasonable range. In the first three quarters, China’s economy showed a good recovery trend, and new achievements were made in high-quality economic development and structural transformation and upgrading, laying a good foundation for realizing the expected goal of economic development in the 14 th Five-Year Plan.

First, the economic growth rate continues to maintain a leading position in major economies. In 2021, the actual growth rate of China’s GDP is expected to reach about 8%, exceeding the expected target, and will also be higher than most other major economies in the world.

Second, the overall employment situation is stable. The annual target of new employment in cities and towns was achieved ahead of schedule, and the survey unemployment rate remained within the expected target.

Third, the leading role of scientific and technological innovation support has been enhanced. China’s ranking in the WIPO Global Innovation Index rose to 12th place, achieving nine consecutive rises since 2013.

Fourth, the business environment continued to improve, and the vitality of market players was significantly enhanced. In 2021, new policies such as financial concession and phased tax deferral will continue to stimulate and protect the vitality of market players.

Fifth, economic and social development began a comprehensive green transformation. Vigorously promote energy conservation and carbon reduction in key industries, solidly promote the construction of a green and low-carbon circular economy system, and issue an implementation plan on doing a good job in carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions.

Sixth, a series of measures to deepen reform and open wider to the outside world came into effect. Reform and opening-up continued to deepen, and imports and exports maintained rapid growth. China also actively supplied vaccines to countries in need, donated anti-epidemic materials, and supported the international community in fighting the epidemic.

At the same time, we should also be soberly aware that there are still some problems and challenges in China’s current economic operation, which need to be studied emphatically and dealt with properly.

Here are the 15 diet questions and answers you care about most about losing weight!

  The hot summer is the season for young people to "show off their figure". It is not bad to lose weight in March and April when they have poor appetite and sweat a lot in summer. But when it comes to losing weight, you must also have many questions. Losing weight is always unsuccessful. What is the problem? There are many controversial topics about diet to lose weight. Today, I will pick out 15 most frequently discussed issues to help you reduce this fat clearly.

  1. Can Pu ‘er tea and green tea lose weight?

  If drinking Pu ‘er tea and green tea can reduce weight, it is estimated that Chaoshan area is thin, but it is not.

  Tea contains a lot of tea polyphenols, catechins and some trace elements, which is a very healthy drink and can protect cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. A small amount of caffeine in tea plays a role in improving metabolism. It is really good to drink tea during weight loss, but it is not recommended to buy tea polyphenols products to lose weight in the market.

  2. Can coffee reduce weight?

  If sugar or cream is added to coffee, the calories are not low, and even black coffee without sugar can only temporarily improve metabolism.

  Although coffee can promote weight loss, it contains caffeine, which is not suitable for everyone, especially for people with poor caffeine metabolism.

  3. Can enzymes lose weight?

  Enzymes are actually enzymes, and good quality enzymes have a good effect on regulating intestines, such as constipation. Then why do many people feel that they have lost weight after eating enzymes? Because after the intestines are healthy, more intestinal waste will be excreted. There will be some garbage left in our intestines. If there is more garbage, you will naturally lose a few pounds.

  Moreover, when you drink enzymes, the merchants will ask you to cooperate and eat less food. The total calories are reduced, and the weight loss is normal, just taking advantage of the deficit of total calories.

  4. Can you use food to lose weight?

  Generally speaking, if you lose weight through diet, you will lose weight all over, and you will not lose weight alone. But the body is like a very precise instrument. If you have more fat on your waist, it will tend to lose more fat on your waist.

  However, if you have a need for local shaping, it is still recommended that in addition to diet and the guidance of sports coaches, the effect will be better.

  5. Can you eat spicy food to lose weight?

  In fact, the heat of pepper is not high, and it can also accelerate metabolism. But why do so many friends still ask? That’s because most foods with Chili peppers are accompanied by a lot of oil.

  For example, Sichuan hot pot and Hunan cuisine are typical representatives. Pepper is not the problem, oil is the reason.

  6. What should I do if I lose weight during the physiological period?

  First, don’t eat spicy food, and secondly, don’t eat cold food, such as lemon, watermelon, pear, etc.

  Menstruation needs more nutrients such as protein and iron, which can increase the proportion of red meat and animal blood;

  Eating more miscellaneous grains and increasing the intake of B vitamins will help alleviate emotional problems;

  Dairy products, laver, bean products, kelp and other foods help to increase the intake of nutrients such as calcium and magnesium and relieve dysmenorrhea.

  7. Will losing weight lead to hair loss? What should I do?

  Improper weight loss can really cause hair loss.

  First, iron deficiency can cause hair loss. Check whether you eat less meat because of weight loss, especially red meat rich in iron.

  Second, insufficient intake of protein can also cause hair loss. When protein deficiency is serious, hair will become thin and dry. Increase the intake of meat, eggs and milk beans.

  Third, trace elements such as manganese and zinc are insufficient. Meat and nuts are good sources of trace elements. Insufficient calcium intake, fat metabolism is more than usual during weight loss, and more ketone bodies are produced, which requires calcium ions to balance.

  In order to avoid hair loss, usually eat more dairy products and soy products, and pay extra attention to supplementing vitamins and minerals during weight loss.

  8. Can you recommend some diet food?

  In fact, there is no absolute diet food, and there is no "negative calorie food". For example, cucumber is low in calories, but it is far from enough to consider calories only. It is more difficult to lose weight after malnutrition.

  If you always stare at some "diet food" to eat, it will definitely cause malnutrition in the long run. Hair loss, anemia, delayed menstruation and poor sleep followed.

  9. How to distribute three meals a day is better?

  It is suggested that the ratio of 30% for breakfast, 40% for lunch and 30% for dinner be allocated.

  Eat "good" breakfast. Choose foods that are easy to absorb and digest, rich in protein and less greasy, such as eggs, bean products and dairy products. In addition, it is more perfect to eat appropriate fruits and staple foods, plus a handful of nuts.

  Have a full lunch. The quantity of protein should be matched with vegetables reasonably. Eat less or avoid high-fat food.

  Eat less for dinner. Choose light foods with high dietary fiber content, such as vegetables, soups and porridge. Staple food can be reduced appropriately.

  10. What foods are absolutely inedible?

  Unless you are sick, there is no food that you must not eat. Just because of losing weight, it is not recommended to eat some foods with high calories or too fast sugar rise. The details are as follows: animal skins, fat meat, frying, cakes, bread, drinks, candy, wine, excessive salad dressing, greasy hot pot sauce, thick soup, etc.

  11. Why do you get fat when you drink?

  First of all, among all the nutrients, three productivity nutrients (protein, carbohydrate and fat) can provide energy. Where 1g protein =4kcal, 1g carbohydrate =4kcal and 1g fat =9kcal. However, each gram of ethanol produces 7kcal of heat, second only to fat.

  Secondly, alcohol metabolism needs to pass through the liver, and the metabolism of the liver is slow, so fat is naturally easier to accumulate.

  12. Are there any ways to reduce appetite?

  You can use some tips to reduce your desire for food. For example, drink a glass of water and soup half an hour before meals. When eating, eat foods rich in dietary fiber, such as vegetables, to increase satiety. Chew slowly when eating, use small portions of tableware, and visually "cheat" the brain.

  13. Can I have a midnight snack when I lose weight?

  You can eat it, but the following points should be noted:

  First, choose foods with low fat, low calorie, high nutritional value and easy digestion, such as milk, soybean milk, miscellaneous grains porridge, vegetable soup and fruits.

  Second, avoid indigestible foods, fried, high-fat, sweet, spicy and irritating foods.

  Third, try not to eat for 3 hours before going to bed. It takes at least 2-3 hours for food to empty from the time it enters the stomach. Going to bed after eating, food still stays in the stomach, which not only affects fat loss, but also imposes a burden on the stomach.

  14. Can you lose weight by eating oats?

  Oats can’t lose weight, but why do oats always appear in the list of foods that must be eaten to lose weight?

  That’s because oats are rich in β -Dextran can make us feel full and reduce our food intake. And oats can help delay the rise of blood sugar after meals, make blood sugar more stable and reduce insulin resistance.

  15. What foods should I eat less during weight loss?

  The following types of food are recommended to be eaten less:

  Animal skin. Everyone knows to eat less fat, but animal skins are often easily overlooked. In fact, animal skins contain higher fat content.

  All kinds of sauces. Salad sauce, cream sauce, hot pot seasoning, etc. are high in calories, so it is easy to eat too much while dipping in the sauce.

  Soups. In particular, the broth contains a lot of animal fat, and it is even more inappropriate for uric acid is too high people to drink too much.

  Processing food, beverages, cakes, sweets, etc.; Fried food, hamburgers, French fries, fried chicken, etc.

  Text/Chen Lijuan (registered dietitian in China)

Classic car of 2013 Shanghai Auto Show: 1954 Corvette C1

  [Classic Famous Cars] At the booth that opened yesterday, we saw many classic models, including the red Corvette C1 in 1954, and its appearance was just to create momentum for the Corvette C7 just released overseas.

Home of the car

  After World War II, many European countries flooded into the United States, which became the targets of the rich and stars at that time. At that time, MG was the most outstanding performance. At that time, the legendary designer of General Motors (click to view the biography of HarleyEarl) saw the potential of the American sports car market at that time, so he persuaded the senior leaders of General Motors to start developing a coupe to compete with European cars. At that time, General Motors specially opened up a new sub-brand-Corvette for this sports car under Chevrolet.

Home of the car

Home of the car

  In 1953, at the new york Auto Show, Corvette made its first official appearance. At that time, 300 sets were produced and sold out immediately. Subsequently, in 1954, Chevrolet not only increased its production, but also fine-tuned its models, including adding three brand-new body colors. The 1954 Corvette C1 was exhibited at this auto show, and red was also one of the newly added body colors. It is said that only 100 sets of red Corvette C1 have been produced, and its rarity can be seen. In terms of external dimensions, the length, width and height of the 1954 Corvette C1 are 4501mm, 1849mm and 1331mm respectively.

Home of the car

  In fact, from 1953 to 1962, the Corvette C1 existed for nine years. The first one appeared on the C1, which was equipped with a 3.9L inline 6-cylinder, which was called "Lan Huo". On this basis, the model produced in 1954 was slightly adjusted and increased to 155 horsepower, which matched the engine with 2-speed. Since then, the Americans who pursued power have continuously improved their power and adopted a more vigorous V8 engine. In the 1960s, the appearance of C1 has also changed a lot, including the addition of a hard top and a more dynamic tail shape.

Home of the car

Home of the car

Home of the car

  Today, Corvette has developed into the seventh generation model. Although the shape, interior and engine have been armed to become the most popular super sports car under GM, its inheritance of the American spirit has never changed. (Text/car home Zhang Wenjun)

Related reading:

2013: New Corvette Convertible Release
//www.autohome.com.cn/news/201303/482163.html

Shanghai auto show

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Beijing released the 2017 senior high school entrance examination enrollment documents, and took the exam from June 24 to 26.

one

  CCTV News:According to the website of Beijing government affairs portal, on April 6, the Opinions of Beijing Municipal Education Commission on Doing a Good Job in Enrollment of Senior Middle Schools in 2017 (referred to as the "Opinions on Recruitment in 2017") was officially released. In 2017, the examination scope of the senior high school entrance examination in Beijing is broad, focusing on the ability to examine; The quota allocation batch plan accounts for not less than 50% of the high-quality high school enrollment plan, and further strengthen the quality education resources to the general junior high school; Build a talent training overpass and solidly promote the through-training experiment of high-end technical and technical talents; Serve candidates to choose, and fill in the volunteers after the exam.

  According to the "Opinions on Bidding in 2017", on the basis of overall consideration of the changes in the number of candidates, the people’s demand for high-quality educational resources, and the demand for high-end technical and technical talents in the economic and social development and industrial transformation of the capital, it is determined that the enrollment scale of various senior secondary schools in this city will be 81,000 in 2017, including about 55,000 in ordinary high schools and about 26,000 in secondary vocational education. In the enrollment scale of secondary vocational education, the enrollment scale of five-year higher vocational education and through-training projects is 0.9 million, the enrollment scale of ordinary secondary specialized schools is 0.7 million, the enrollment scale of vocational high schools is 0.5 million, and the enrollment scale of technical schools is 0.5 million.

  The examination scope of the senior high school entrance examination proposition is broad, and the examination ability is emphasized.

  According to the "2017 Recruitment Opinions", in 2017, the city will continue to separate the junior high school graduation examination from the senior middle school entrance examination. All students enrolled in senior middle schools must take the 2017 Beijing Senior Middle School Entrance Examination.

  The examination of enrollment culture course in senior middle schools is unified by Beijing Education Examinations Institute. The subjects of the cultural examination are Chinese, mathematics, foreign languages, physics and chemistry. Among them, full marks in Chinese, mathematics and foreign languages are all 120, full marks in physics are 100 and full marks in chemistry are 80. The score in the physical education exam is 40 points. The examination date of enrollment culture course in senior middle schools is from June 24 to June 26, 2017.

  According to the person in charge of the Municipal Education Commission, the proposition of the senior high school entrance examination in 2017 will consolidate the reform results, continue to face all students, focus on stimulating students’ interest and confidence in learning, and let students gain a sense of accomplishment in answering questions. The test questions will choose a wide range of materials to integrate school education, family education and social education, and examine students’ mastery of basic knowledge and skills and their ability to ask, analyze and solve problems. In 2017, the proposition of senior high school entrance examination will continue to focus on the design of selected questions, reading examination and experimental inquiry.

  Strengthen quality education resources and tilt to ordinary junior high schools.

  According to the "Opinions on Bidding in 2017", in 2017, Beijing will continue to focus on the combination of high-quality resources and high-quality opportunities, and accurately allocate high-quality high school enrollment plans through high-quality high school "quota allocation", "municipal overall planning", "school number to school" and "rural plan" to promote the high-quality balanced development of compulsory education in urban and rural areas and promote educational equity. The quota allocation batch plan accounts for not less than 50% of the high-quality high school enrollment plan, ensuring that the chances of each general public junior high school student entering a high-quality high school are not less than 35%.

  Fresh junior high school graduates who have the qualification to enter a higher school in an ordinary high school and have been enrolled in the same school for three consecutive years can participate in the above four types of enrollment. Among them, the "Rural Plan" has a minimum admission score of 530 points, and the "quota allocation", "municipal overall planning" and "school quota to school" have a minimum admission score of 500 points.

  In order to give students and their parents a "reassurance" in advance, we will continue to print the enrollment plan of high-quality high school places in three years on the admission notice of freshmen in general public junior high schools to guide students to enter the school nearby.

  According to the person in charge of the Municipal Education Commission, through the accurate allocation of high-quality high school enrollment plans, in the near future, it will enrich students’ choices for further studies, improve the opportunities for ordinary public junior high school students to enter high-quality high schools, stabilize parents’ expectations, reduce anxiety, and guide students to "study hard" at home; In the long run, it will play the leading role of high-quality schools, activate the internal vitality of running general junior high schools, improve the quality of running general junior high schools and the level of educating people, and ultimately benefit more and more students.

  Constructing the overpass for talent training Solidly promote the through-training experiment of high-end technical and technical talents

  According to the "Opinions on Bidding in 2017", we will continue to explore new ways to cultivate high-end technical and technical talents in 2017, and solidly promote the through-training experiment of high-end technical and technical talents in accordance with the working principle of "striving for progress steadily, optimizing and perfecting". The project adheres to the training direction of vocational education and explores new ways to implement quality education; Promote education equity, improve the vocational education system, and build a "overpass" for talent training; Integrate all kinds of high-quality educational resources at all levels, closely meet the needs of the capital’s economic and social development and industrial transformation and upgrading, and jointly formulate talent training programs and plans through active cooperation with high-level universities and large enterprises at home and abroad to cultivate international, high-level, innovative and compound talents. In 2017, the relevant policies of the through-training experiment will be further improved, and the talent training plan will be further optimized, providing candidates with more choice channels, allowing students to choose the path of growth and success according to their own personality and specialties, so that every student can have a chance to shine in life.

  Serve candidates to choose, and know how to fill in the volunteers after the exam.

  Candidates who participate in through-training enrollment, quota allocation enrollment and unified enrollment enrollment need to fill in their enrollment volunteers online within the specified time. In order to facilitate candidates to choose the school and major that suits them, the way of volunteering in 2017 is still to fill in the report after the exam. Candidates who meet the application conditions and require further study must fill in the relevant application information online. Beijing Education Examinations Institute will publish the distribution of scores in all districts on the website of the Examinations Institute at the same time, so as to provide reference for candidates to fill in their volunteers.

  It is an important measure for our city to implement the reform of the State Council entrance examination, embody the examinee-oriented, and provide quality services for candidates. Knowing how to fill in the volunteers after the exam is conducive to open and transparent information, to candidates’ choice of schools (majors), to reduce the risk of unsuccessful volunteers, to increase the chances of admission, and to candidates’ concentration on preparing for the exam.

  The time for volunteering is July 5-July 9.

Notice on Promoting National Sign Language and National Braille

Notice on Promoting National Sign Language and National Braille

All provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government Party Committee Propaganda Department, Disabled Persons’ Federation, Education Department (Education Committee), Language Committee, Radio and Television Bureau, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps Party Committee Propaganda Department, Disabled Persons’ Federation, Education Bureau, Radio and Television Bureau:

Sign language and Braille are special languages used by more than 30 million people with hearing and vision disabilities in China. Since the founding of New China, the country has carried out a series of standardization work of sign language and Braille, with remarkable results. In the new era, with the implementation of the National Sign Language and Braille Standardization Action Plan (2015-2020) and the establishment of the National Sign Language and Braille Research Center, two major topics, the National Standard for Common Sign Language and the National Standard for Common Braille, passed the review in 2015. After more than two years of trial and improvement, the research results, the National Glossary of Common Sign Language and the National Scheme for Common Braille, were recently standardized by the National Language Committee.

In order to promote the national common sign language and the national common Braille, the Central Propaganda Department, the China Disabled Persons’ Federation, the Ministry of Education, the State Language Commission and the State Administration of Radio and Television have formulated the National Common Sign Language Promotion Scheme and the National Common Braille Promotion Scheme, which are hereby printed and distributed to you, and put forward the following requirements for the promotion.

First, raise awareness, unify thoughts, and enhance the sense of responsibility and mission of promoting national common sign language and national common Braille.

National common sign language and national common Braille are important supplements to national common language. As citizens of China, people with hearing and vision disabilities have the right to use national sign language and national Braille. Popularizing national common sign language and national common Braille is a concrete measure to implement the "people-centered" proposed by the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, which not only protects the right of hearing and vision disabled people to use spoken and written languages, but also plays an important role in learning cultural knowledge, obtaining information, social interaction, participating in social life more fairly, realizing rights and interests equally and integrating development.

All localities should take the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era as a guide, thoroughly implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, strengthen the "four self-confidences", conscientiously implement the important instructions of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary "Building a well-off society in an all-round way, leaving no one without a disability" and "running special education well", fully understand the significance of popularizing national common sign language and national common Braille, enhance the sense of responsibility and mission, and improve the promotion consciousness and initiative.

Two, clear responsibilities, work together to form a joint force to promote the national common sign language and the national common Braille.

All localities should establish organizations to promote the national common sign language and the national common Braille, strengthen the organization and coordination of the promotion work, decide major issues through consultation, collectively resolve the handling of major issues, and jointly carry out supervision and inspection of the promotion work. At the same time of close cooperation, relevant departments and organizations of the Disabled Persons’ Federation should perform their respective duties.

Disabled Persons’ Federation system, including deaf associations and blind associations, should shoulder the responsibility and take the lead in organizing and coordinating the promotion of national common sign language and national common Braille; Clear departments and personnel responsible for ensuring the investment of funds; Do a good job in training hearing and vision disabled people who use sign language and Braille in society; Relying on professional institutions, we will train professionals in the field of public service and strive to create a barrier-free communication environment for the disabled.

Language and writing departments should effectively take sign language and Braille work as an important part of language and writing work, incorporate it into planning and unified deployment, strengthen business guidance and technical support, and give necessary financial support if conditions permit.

The education department should arrange for teachers and students with hearing and visual disabilities to learn the national common sign language and the national common Braille, and encourage schools at all levels to explore scientific teaching methods to ensure a smooth transition and transformation.

The administrative departments of press, publication, radio and television should widely publicize the national sign language and the national Braille in various forms, increase the training of sign language translation of TV programs, incorporate the reading promotion of the national Braille into the reading activities of the whole people, and take effective measures to implement the requirements of using the national sign language and the national Braille in national official activities, television and online media, public services and information processing.

Three, combined with the actual situation, make a plan to ensure the realization of the promotion task.

The National Universal Sign Language Promotion Program and the National Universal Braille Promotion Program define the mission objectives, implementation steps, main measures and guarantee conditions for promoting the use of national universal sign language and national universal Braille by 2020. China has a vast territory and complex dialects, and the level of economic development and educational development vary from place to place. It is necessary to formulate a road map and timetable for popularization with local characteristics, taking into account the actual situation, the number and distribution of hearing and vision disabled people, the status and distribution of educational resources, dialect characteristics, economic strength and other factors, so as to ensure the completion of the phased task of popularizing national common sign language and national common Braille by 2020.

Central Propaganda Department China Disabled Persons’ Federation Ministry of Education
State Language Committee State Administration of Radio and Television
June 18, 2018

National universal sign language promotion program

This promotion plan is formulated in accordance with the 13th Five-Year Development Plan of the National Language and Character Undertaking and the National Action Plan for Standardization of Sign Language and Braille (2015-2020).

I. Mission objectives

By 2020, the social awareness of the national common sign language will be improved, and the atmosphere of using the national common sign language in national official activities, school education, television and online media, book publishing, public services and information processing will be initially formed; Basically complete the national common sign language training for relevant personnel in special education schools, key personnel in organizations of disabled persons’ federations at all levels and deaf associations, and the backbone team proficient in and using national common sign language has begun to take shape; The national universal sign language system is more perfect, and the information service ability is further improved; Establish a national sign language level assessment mechanism.

Second, the main measures

(a) training first, and strive to build a backbone team proficient in the national common sign language.

1. Relying on the National Sign Language and Braille Research Center, China Braille Sign Language Promotion Service Center, China Association for the Deaf and some professional institutions, we will hold national key training courses on sign language for special education teachers in special education colleges and universities, sign language column hosts of TV stations at or above the prefecture level, and cast members of China Disabled People’s Art Troupe.

2. Special education institutions will take the national common sign language as the content and post requirements of teachers’ on-the-job training, and include it in continuing education credits and annual assessment, and strive to achieve full-time rotation training by 2020. Full-time teachers in special education colleges should master at least 5,000 common sign language words, and managers who directly serve students with hearing disabilities should master at least 3,000 common sign language words, and understand the characteristics of sign language, paying attention to expressing according to its characteristics.

3. Deaf associations at all levels are responsible for conducting national general sign language training for hearing-impaired people who use sign language as the main means of communication in society. In 2018, major cities in China will basically use the national common sign language, and in 2019, it will cover prefecture-level cities. In 2020, the national common sign language will be basically used in cities and towns above the county level.

4. Disabled Persons’ Federation at or above the county level should carry out national common sign language training, encourage disabled persons’ Federation staff to understand, learn and use national common sign language, and the staff who directly serve the hearing disabled should correctly master not less than 3,000 national common sign language words, and understand their own characteristics, and pay attention to expressing them according to their characteristics. By 2020, we will strive to equip disabled persons’ federations at all levels with at least one certified part-time sign language interpreter.

5. Encourage and support local special education institutions and deaf associations to carry out national common sign language training for employees in public service fields such as justice, medical care, transportation, banking, commerce, tourism and urban management.

(2) Highlight key points and strengthen the ability of key personnel in key areas to use the national common sign language.

1 to recruit students with hearing disabilities in special education schools and conditional ordinary schools (including kindergartens, ordinary primary and secondary schools, secondary vocational schools) to use the national common sign language in education and teaching activities. Since 2018, the new textbooks for deaf schools in compulsory education have used the national common sign language. In class teams, school meetings and other activities, the national common sign language is used in combination with the content of education and teaching, and school-based courses in sign language are encouraged to teach the national common sign language. By 2020, students with hearing disabilities of all grades can correctly understand and skillfully use 500-2,000 national sign language words.

2. From 2019, the national common sign language will be gradually used in the sign language columns of CCTV, provincial TV stations, simultaneous sign language interpretation of major events of the party and the state, and publications. From 2020, the national common sign language will be gradually used in the sign language column of municipal TV stations and the sign language simultaneous interpretation of local official activities.

3. Gradually establish sign language translation training and certification system. Complete the development of national common sign language level standard (Trial) and sign language translation level standard (Trial), test outline, question bank and other specifications; Relying on professional institutions and the China Deaf Association, the National General Sign Language Examination Committee was established, and 2-3 provinces were selected to carry out the pilot of the National General Sign Language Examination, so as to explore the unified industry management of the National General Sign Language Examination and qualification certification.

(three) extensive publicity, improve the social attention of the national common sign language.

1. Publish news about the national common sign language on official and institutional websites such as relevant state departments, China Disabled Persons’ Federation and its local organizations, China Deaf Association, National Sign Language and Braille Research Center, China Braille Sign Language Promotion Service Center, Huaxia Publishing House, etc., and widely publicize the national common sign language through expert interpretation, in-depth media coverage and other forms, attracting social attention.

2. In 2018, the National Dictionary of Common Sign Language was published on the basis of the National Glossary of Common Sign Language, and some minority language versions of the National Dictionary of Common Sign Language and other dictionaries, teaching materials, learning and other series of books were successively translated and published.

3. Organize the national general sign language column program on China Education Television. Compile and publish national sign language posters and teaching wall charts. Use important time nodes such as "National Day for the Disabled", "International Sign Language Day", "International Day for the Deaf" and "International Day for the Disabled" to hold various and popular national sign language promotion activities. Organize the National General Sign Language Skills Competition in due course.

4 to encourage the establishment of a public welfare national common sign language learning platform, research and development of national common sign language information products. Encourage the use of artificial intelligence, speech recognition, sign language recognition and other advanced technologies to study various national common sign language information products.

Third, the guarantee conditions

(1) Strengthen organizational leadership. Provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) shall establish a leading group for the promotion of national common sign language, led by the Disabled Persons’ Federation and attended by education, language committee, press and publication, radio and television departments, with a clear division of labor, close cooperation, strengthened coordination, formulated an implementation plan for the promotion of national common sign language in the province (autonomous regions and municipalities), and regularly studied and solved major problems to ensure the orderly development of the promotion work. Special attention should be paid to giving play to the role of deaf associations and actively absorbing them to participate in training and promotion activities. The provinces that have carried out the pilot project of national common sign language should play the leading role of the pilot unit, sum up the experience of promoting the pilot, lead the promotion work in the whole province, and improve the promotion quality.

(2) make overall arrangements for funds. Disabled persons’ federations at all levels shall, in accordance with the requirements of the National Action Plan for Standardization of Sign Language and Braille (2015-2020), take the initiative to coordinate the financial departments, and include the funds needed to promote the national common sign language in the budget to ensure investment. National textbook publishing funds, national publishing funds, TV station business funds, etc. should be included in the promotion of national common sign language and be tilted. All localities should focus on subsidizing the purchase of national general sign language school supplies by poor hearing disabled people. Conditional places can establish and implement the national universal sign language translation service subsidy system.

(three) into the scope of supervision. All localities should incorporate the promotion and use of national common sign language into the education supervision, language work supervision and evaluation, barrier-free environment construction supervision and inspection of governments at all levels, and carry out special supervision when necessary. It is necessary to report the results of supervision and inspection, sum up successful experiences, and find and solve problems in time.

National General Braille Promotion Program

This promotion plan is formulated in accordance with the 13th Five-Year Development Plan of the National Language and Character Undertaking and the National Action Plan for Standardization of Sign Language and Braille (2015-2020).

I. Mission objectives

By 2020, the social awareness of the national common Braille will be improved, the backbone team skilled in mastering and using the national common Braille will take shape, the information service ability will be improved, the national common Braille level assessment mechanism will be established, and the national examination papers will be printed in the national common Braille, thus forming an atmosphere of using the national common Braille in national official activities, school education, book publishing, public services and information processing.

Second, the implementation steps

(1) Students with visual disabilities who use Braille at school.

1. From the fall semester of 2018, the first-year primary school students began to use the textbooks printed in the national common Braille (the standard version of each word), and the second-year primary school students began to use the textbooks printed in the national common Braille and supporting extracurricular reading materials (including provincial and simplified versions). The third to sixth grades and junior high school grades will change the national general Braille version simultaneously with the new curriculum standard textbooks for blind schools. Students in other grades continue to use the original textbooks.

2. Starting from the spring semester of 2019, in the spring semester of each academic year, students with visual disabilities who graduated from junior high schools, senior high schools (including ordinary senior high schools, adult senior high schools and secondary vocational schools, the same below) and colleges and universities will receive no less than 8 class hours of national general Braille training until the transition of students at school is completed.

3. Starting from the fall semester of 2019, freshmen majoring in rehabilitation and health care of traditional Chinese medicine in secondary vocational schools began to use textbooks and supporting extracurricular reading materials (including provincial and abbreviated versions) printed by the national general Braille, and students of other majors and grades continued to use the original textbooks.

4. From the fall semester of 2020, freshmen in ordinary high schools and universities (including graduate students) began to use textbooks printed in Braille and supporting extracurricular reading materials (including provincial and simplified versions). Students in other grades continue to use the original textbooks.

Students who have already used the national common Braille textbooks will be promoted to senior grades and replaced with the national common Braille textbooks.

(2) Visually disabled people who use Braille in society.

From 2018, focusing on young people under 50 years old, we will carry out national general Braille training for visually disabled people in society. By 2020, all localities will complete the backbone training of social vision disabled people at the provincial, city and county levels, and carry out a certain range of universal training.

(3) Special education normal students.

From the fall semester of 2018, the Braille courses for special education teachers will be gradually converted into national general Braille, which will be completed in 2020. Beginning in the spring semester of 2019, graduates will receive no less than 16 hours of national general Braille training before leaving school, until the transition of students in school is completed.

(four) the publication of teaching AIDS, extracurricular reading materials and social reading materials.

From the second half of 2018, the national general braille books will be gradually published. The proportion of new books published in 2018 is 10%, the proportion of new books published in 2019 is 30%, and the proportion of new books published in 2020 is 60%.

(5) Official activities and examinations.

From 2019 onwards, when people with visual disabilities participate in major activities of the party, the state and local governments, they will provide written materials in national Braille.

From 2020 onwards, the national general Braille system will be gradually used in qualified national examinations (excluding abbreviations), and candidates’ answer sheets will not be required for the time being.

Third, the main measures

(1) Building a backbone team. Professional institutions such as China Association for the Blind, China Braille Publishing House, China Braille Library, Beijing Union University College of Special Education, etc., hold national general Braille backbone training courses for special education institutions, ordinary schools where students with visual disabilities attend classes, Braille publishing units, blind associations and units where people with visual disabilities are concentrated in employment. The number of backbone teams is not less than 800.

(2) Strengthen the training of special education teachers. Special education institutions that recruit students with visual disabilities should take the national Braille as the content and job requirements of teachers’ on-the-job training, and include it in continuing education credits and annual assessment. From 2018, it is necessary to train teachers of grades and disciplines who use the national Braille textbooks, and in 2020, all staff will be trained in rotation.

(3) Smooth learning channels and enrich learning forms. Compile and publish national general Braille posters and teaching atlases, and record the audio and video of the training and teaching of the National General Braille Program. In the blind monthly, blind children’s literature and other Braille publications, the national general Braille training lectures were held, and the relevant columns were selected to gradually switch to the national general Braille. In 2020, the National General Braille Knowledge and Skills Competition will be held.

(D) Build an online learning platform. Widely mobilize social forces, research and develop national general-purpose Braille information products, and incorporate them into the digital reading promotion project for the blind. By 2020, the national universal Braille network service platform and a variety of electronic information products will be gradually realized to serve the majority of visually disabled people.

(five) the establishment of a national general Braille level assessment mechanism. In 2019, we will complete the development of the national general Braille level standard (for trial implementation), test outline and test question bank, establish the national general Braille examination committee based on professional institutions and China Blind Association, and select some provinces to carry out the national general Braille level examination pilot work in 2020.

Fourth, the guarantee conditions

(1) Strengthen organizational leadership. Provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) shall establish a national leading group for the promotion of universal Braille, led by the Disabled Persons’ Federation and attended by education, language committee, press and publication, radio and television departments, with a clear division of labor, close cooperation, strengthened coordination, formulated an implementation plan for the promotion of national universal Braille in the province (autonomous regions and municipalities), and regularly studied and solved major problems to ensure the orderly development of the promotion work. Special attention should be paid to giving play to the role of blind associations and actively absorbing them to participate in training and promotion activities. The provinces that have carried out the national general Braille pilot should give full play to the leading role of the pilot units, sum up the experience of promoting the pilot, lead the province’s promotion work, and improve the quality of promotion.

(2) make overall arrangements for funds. Disabled persons’ federations at all levels shall, in accordance with the requirements of the National Action Plan for Standardization of Sign Language and Braille (2015-2020), take the initiative to coordinate the financial departments, and include the funds needed to promote the national Braille into the budget to ensure the investment. National textbook publishing funds and national publishing funds should include the publication and promotion of national general braille books and give them a tilt. All localities should focus on subsidizing the purchase of national general braille school supplies by poor visually impaired people.

(3) Providing Braille teaching materials and reading materials in a timely manner. Shanghai Boai Braille Printing Co., Ltd. is responsible for printing Braille textbooks for compulsory education. China Braille Publishing House is responsible for publishing extracurricular reading materials, high school (including technical secondary school) and college teaching materials and social reading materials.

(four) into the scope of supervision. All localities should incorporate the promotion and use of the national Braille into the education supervision, language and writing work supervision and evaluation, and barrier-free environment construction supervision and inspection of governments at all levels, and carry out special supervision when necessary. It is necessary to report the results of supervision and inspection, sum up successful experiences, and find and solve problems in time.