Development and Reform Commission： Major national projects have three characteristics, involving all aspects.
CCTV News:At 9: 30 this morning, the National Development and Reform Commission held a press conference. Hu Zucai, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that 165 major engineering projects have received great attention from the society since they were put forward. The projects involve all aspects and are a systematic collection of key projects in various fields. And these projects have three characteristics: systematic, strategic and tractive.
Hu Zucai first introduced the background and connotation of 165 major engineering projects.
The "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" is the final plan for us to build a well-off society in an all-round way, so this plan is extremely important. From the beginning of the planning, the State Council, the leading comrade of the CPC Central Committee, made it clear that a "refreshing, pragmatic and effective" plan should be compiled. At the same time, it is required to do the "three major", namely, major policies, major projects and major projects. From two aspects, the first is to enhance the pertinence, guidance and operability of planning, and major engineering projects are a concrete embodiment of the planning outline. At the same time, through the proposal of these major projects, it will also solve the problems and shortcomings in development and support the realization of the objectives and tasks of the 13 th Five-Year Plan.
From another perspective, organizing and implementing major projects and major projects is an important starting point for promoting the full implementation of the planning outline, and it is also a real starting point. It took more than two years to compile the planning outline, and the research, screening and demonstration of these projects also took more than two years, which were carried out simultaneously. Through this procedure, around the goal and task of building a well-off society in an all-round way, major projects that play a key leading role in all aspects and fields have been screened, forming the last 165 projects. These 165 items not only support the realization of the objectives of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan", but also lay the foundation for the realization of the second centennial goals and future development.
Mainly has the following three characteristics:
First, it is very systematic. These 165 major projects involve all aspects and are a systematic collection of key projects in various fields. It has not only played an important leading role in various fields, but also supported and organically linked each other, and concentrated on implementing the new development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, which has a key role in scientific and technological innovation, industrial transformation and upgrading, environmental improvement, people’s livelihood improvement and development space expansion. Systematically, these projects will play a traction role in the implementation of the 13 th Five-Year Plan and economic and social development.
Second, it is very strategic. These projects adhere to the goal and problem orientation, focus on the strategic goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way, fill the shortcomings of a well-off society in an all-round way, and at the same time lay a good foundation for realizing the "second century goal", which is beneficial to both the present and the long-term. In the screening of major engineering projects, we also pay special attention to the direction of world scientific and technological development and industrial transformation. A number of major scientific and technological projects can be said to be the cutting-edge technologies in the world today. A few days ago, our quantum communication satellite was launched, which is also in a leading or leading position in the world, and it is also a concrete manifestation of our major project implementation. At the same time, we have a very important project in promoting industrial transformation and upgrading, that is, robots. Robots are the embodiment of the integration of modern information technology and manufacturing, which will profoundly affect the pattern of world industries in the future. China’s future development must conform to this general trend and strive for the upper reaches in international competition. After repeated argumentation, these major projects should be said to be of very high quality.
Third, it has strong traction. The screening of these projects is put forward in order to make the planning outline practical and deep. Now, with the implementation of the plan, it has become our most powerful grasping hand, to promote economic and social development and inject strong impetus into the sustainable development of the economy. In the discussion, there is a metaphor. If we compare the implementation of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" to a huge ship, then these 165 major projects are its engines, pushing our huge ship forward in the right direction.